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Numismatist

A numismatist is a specialist, researcher, and/or well-informed collector of numismatics/coins ("of coins"; from Late Latin numismatis, genitive of numisma). Numismatists can include collectors, specialist dealers, and scholar-researchers who use coins (and possibly, other currency) in object-based research.[1] Although use of the term numismatics was first recorded in English in 1799,[2] people had been collecting and studying coins long before then all over the world. (The branch of numismatics that deals with the study and collection of paper currency and banknotes by notaphilists is called Notaphily)

The first group chiefly may derive pleasure from the simple ownership of monetary devices and studying these coins as private amateur scholars. In the classical field, amateur collector studies have achieved quite remarkable progress in the field. Examples include Walter Breen, a noted numismatist who was not an avid collector, and King Farouk I of Egypt was an avid collector[3] who had very little interest in numismatics. Harry Bass by comparison was a noted collector who was also a numismatist.

The second group are the coin dealers. Often called professional numismatists, they authenticate or grade coins for commercial purposes. The buying and selling of coin collections by numismatists who are professional dealers advance the study of money, and expert numismatists are consulted by historians, museum curators, and archaeologists. See, for example, the International Association of Professional Numismatists (IAPN) and the British Numismatic Trade Association (BNTA).

The third category are scholar numismatists working in public collections, universities or as independent scholars acquiring knowledge about monetary devices, their systems, their economy and their historical context.[4] Coins are especially relevant as a source in the pre-modern period.

Training and recognition

There are very few academic institutions around the world that offer formal training in numismatics. Some may offer numismatics as part of a course in classical studies, ancient history, history or archaeology. Scholar numismatists may focus on numismatics at the postgraduate level, where the training is more research-based. As a result, most scholar numismatists will approach numismatics from within another academic discipline (e.g. history, archaeology, ancient or modern languages, metal sciences), perhaps after attending a numismatic summer school, usually based where there is an excellent coin collection. Recognition of scholarly numismatic expertise may be in the form of a postgraduate qualification, and/or in the form of a medal awarded by a numismatic society: for example, the Medal of the Royal Numismatic Society, which may be awarded to scholar numismatists of any nationality.

Donald H. Kagin[5] earned the first PhD in Numismatics granted in the United States in 1979.[6]

Numismatic institutes

Numismatic summer schools

Numismatic organizations (selection)

Biographical resources

As scholar numismatists work on coins (and related objects) within their particular area of interest (e.g. a particular part of the world, a particular period of history, or a particular culture), they are often known in those fields, as well as in numismatics. Biographical resources relating specifically to numismatists include the following:

  • Manville, H.E., Biographical Dictionary of British and Irish Numismatics, Encyclopaedia of British Numismatics. Volume IV (London, 2009)[25]
  • Smith, Pete:, American Numismatic Biographies (1992).[26]
  • "Numismatic Who's Who", in Coins Weekly.[27]
  • de Callataÿ, F., Portraits of Famous Numismatists who died before 1800[28]
  • de Callataÿ, F., Portraits of Famous Numismatists who died after 1800[29]
  • Famous Numismatists - Les grands numismates,[30] on the International Numismatic Council webpage
  • Encyclopedic Dictionary of Numismatic Biographies[31] - focus on American numismatists
  • Numismatics - Biographical Information, on The E-Sylum[32]

List of scholar numismatists

See also

References

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numismatist, numismatist, specialist, researcher, well, informed, collector, numismatics, coins, coins, from, late, latin, numismatis, genitive, numisma, include, collectors, specialist, dealers, scholar, researchers, coins, possibly, other, currency, object, . A numismatist is a specialist researcher and or well informed collector of numismatics coins of coins from Late Latin numismatis genitive of numisma Numismatists can include collectors specialist dealers and scholar researchers who use coins and possibly other currency in object based research 1 Although use of the term numismatics was first recorded in English in 1799 2 people had been collecting and studying coins long before then all over the world The branch of numismatics that deals with the study and collection of paper currency and banknotes by notaphilists is called Notaphily The first group chiefly may derive pleasure from the simple ownership of monetary devices and studying these coins as private amateur scholars In the classical field amateur collector studies have achieved quite remarkable progress in the field Examples include Walter Breen a noted numismatist who was not an avid collector and King Farouk I of Egypt was an avid collector 3 who had very little interest in numismatics Harry Bass by comparison was a noted collector who was also a numismatist The second group are the coin dealers Often called professional numismatists they authenticate or grade coins for commercial purposes The buying and selling of coin collections by numismatists who are professional dealers advance the study of money and expert numismatists are consulted by historians museum curators and archaeologists See for example the International Association of Professional Numismatists IAPN and the British Numismatic Trade Association BNTA The third category are scholar numismatists working in public collections universities or as independent scholars acquiring knowledge about monetary devices their systems their economy and their historical context 4 Coins are especially relevant as a source in the pre modern period Contents 1 Training and recognition 2 Numismatic organizations selection 3 Biographical resources 4 List of scholar numismatists 5 See also 6 ReferencesTraining and recognition EditThere are very few academic institutions around the world that offer formal training in numismatics Some may offer numismatics as part of a course in classical studies ancient history history or archaeology Scholar numismatists may focus on numismatics at the postgraduate level where the training is more research based As a result most scholar numismatists will approach numismatics from within another academic discipline e g history archaeology ancient or modern languages metal sciences perhaps after attending a numismatic summer school usually based where there is an excellent coin collection Recognition of scholarly numismatic expertise may be in the form of a postgraduate qualification and or in the form of a medal awarded by a numismatic society for example the Medal of the Royal Numismatic Society which may be awarded to scholar numismatists of any nationality Donald H Kagin 5 earned the first PhD in Numismatics granted in the United States in 1979 6 Numismatic institutes The Institute for Numismatics and History of Money 7 Vienna Austria Indian Institute for Research in Numismatic Studies Nasik India International Centre for Numismatic Studies Naples Italy 8 Numismatic summer schools American Numismatic Association Summer Seminar 9 American Numismatic Society 10 British Museum 11 Radboud University Nijmegen RU and the Netherlands Institute at Athens NIA Summer School 12 Numismatic organizations selection EditAmerican Numismatic Association American Numismatic Society Asociacion Numismatica Espanola es 13 Spanish Numismatic Society British Art Medal Society 14 British Association of Numismatic Societies 15 British Numismatic Society International Bank Note Society International Numismatic Council organises the International Numismatic Congress and publishes the Survey of Numismatic Research Israel Numismatic Society 16 Koninklijk Nederlands Genootschap voor Munt en Penningkunde nl 17 Royal Dutch Numismatic Society Money and Medals Network 18 UK Numismatische Gesellschaft zu Berlin de 19 Berlin Numismatic Society Oriental Numismatic Society 20 Osterreichische Numismatische Gesellschaft 21 Austrian Numismatic Society Royal Numismatic Society UK Schweizerische Numismatische Gesellschaft Societe Suisse de Numismatique Societa Svizzera di Numismatica Swiss Numismatic Society Societa Numismatica Italiana 22 Italian Numismatic Society Royal Numismatic Society of Belgium Societe Royale de Numismatique de Belgique Societe Francaise de Numismatique fr 23 French Numismatic Society Svenska Numismatiska Foreningen sv 24 Swedish Numismatic Society Biographical resources EditAs scholar numismatists work on coins and related objects within their particular area of interest e g a particular part of the world a particular period of history or a particular culture they are often known in those fields as well as in numismatics Biographical resources relating specifically to numismatists include the following Manville H E Biographical Dictionary of British and Irish Numismatics Encyclopaedia of British Numismatics Volume IV London 2009 25 Smith Pete American Numismatic Biographies 1992 26 Numismatic Who s Who in Coins Weekly 27 de Callatay F Portraits of Famous Numismatists who died before 1800 28 de Callatay F Portraits of Famous Numismatists who died after 1800 29 Famous Numismatists Les grands numismates 30 on the International Numismatic Council webpage Encyclopedic Dictionary of Numismatic Biographies 31 focus on American numismatists Numismatics Biographical Information on The E Sylum 32 List of scholar numismatists EditMain article List of numismatists Richard Abdy 33 Mikhail Abramzon 34 Carmen Alfaro Asins 1952 2005 35 Andreas Alfoldi 1895 1981 R Alfoldi 36 Martin Allen numismatist 37 Michael Alram 38 Michel Amandry 39 Ermanno A Arslan 40 Philip Attwood 33 Augusto Carlos Teixeira de Aragao Marion Archibald 1935 2016 41 Carmen Arnold Biucchi 42 Simone Assemani 1752 1820 Ernest Babelon 1854 1924 43 Churchill Babington Paul Balog 36 Anselmo Banduri Jean Jacques Barthelemy Garde du Cabinet du roi 1754 1795 Pierre Bastien 1912 2010 35 Georges Bataille Khadijeh Zohrer Baseri 44 G Belloni 36 Peter Berghaus 1919 2012 35 Jacob de Bie Mark Blackburn 1953 2011 45 46 Roger Bland Osmund Bopearachchi Bartolomeo Borghesi Howard Franklin Bowker Robert Bracey 47 Pierre Napoleon Breton Agnes Baldwin Brett Andrew Brown 48 Guido Bruck Patrick Bruun 36 Guillaume Bude Andrew Burnett 49 Aleksander Bursche 50 Kevin Butcher 36 Herbert A Cahn 1915 2002 35 Mando Caramessini Oeconomides 1927 2015 35 Dario Calomino 33 Ian Carradice Francesco Carelli Robert Carson 1918 2006 35 Karel Castelin 36 Gabriele Lancillotto Castelli 1727 1792 51 Celestino Cavedoni Secondina Lorenza Cesano 1879 1973 52 Elvira Clain Stefanelli 1914 2001 35 Joan Clarke Henry Cohen Barrie Cook 33 Esprit Marie Cousinery 1747 1833 53 Michael Crawford 36 Joe Cribb 54 55 Sylvester Sage Crosby 1831 1914 56 M Crusafont i Sabater 36 Vesta Sarkhosh Curtis 33 Hermann Dannenberg 1824 1905 57 Francois de Callatay 58 Elena Abramovna Davidovich G Demski 36 Georges Depeyrot 59 Amelia Dowler 33 Theophile Marion Dumersan Joseph Hilarius Eckhel 1737 1798 60 Stephan Ladislaus Endlicher Elizabeth Errington Warren Esty 61 Helen Farquhar Giuseppe Fiorelli Martin Folkes Julius Friedlander Nina Andreevna Frolova 1936 2015 35 Andrea Fulvio Raffaele Garrucci H U Geiger 36 A Geiser 36 Girish Chandra Shpresa Gjongecaj 36 Francesco Gnecchi Giovanni Gorini 36 Michael Grant 1914 2004 62 Philip Grierson 1910 2006 63 Claude Gros de Boze P L Gupta Parmeshwari Lal Gupta 1914 2001 35 Tony Hackens 36 Wolfgang Hahn 36 Nicola Francesco Haym 1678 1729 Barclay Vincent Head 1844 1914 64 Stefan Heidemann David Hendin George Hill 1867 1948 65 Thomas Hockenhull 33 Chris Howgego 66 Octavian Iliescu 1919 2009 35 Lutz Ilisch 67 Peter Ilisch 36 Friedrich Imhoof Blumer 1838 1920 68 Lyce Jankowski 69 Kenneth Jenkins 1918 2005 70 63 A Johnston 36 Mark Jones museum director Hans Jorg Kellner 1920 2015 35 John Kent 1928 2000 35 Ryszard Kiersnowski 1925 2006 35 Ulrich Klein 36 Eva Kolnikova Koray Konuk 71 Andrzej Kunisz 36 Jean Lafaurie 1914 2008 35 Georges Le Rider 1928 2014 35 Ivar Leimus Nicholas Lowick George MacDonald 1862 1940 30 Dorota Malarczyk Brita Malmer 1925 2013 35 Joel L Malter Harold Mattingly Nicholas Mayhew 36 Andrew Meadows 72 Tony Merson 1950 2016 73 Ya akov Meshorer 1935 2004 35 Michael Metcalf 36 William Metcalf 36 Vincenco Mirabella 1570 1624 30 Jens Christian Moesgaard 36 Theodor Mommsen T Sam N Moorhead 74 Cecile Morrisson B N Mukherjee 1932 2013 A K Narain 1925 2013 Edward T Newell Eric P Newman Rosa Norstrom Ernest Oberlaender 36 Carlo Ottavio Count Castiglione Bernhard Overbeck 1942 2018 75 Filippo Paruta 1629 30 Vasiliki Penna 1951 2018 76 Pippa Pearce Elizabeth Pirie Arent Pol 36 Adrian Popescu 77 Achilles Postolacca 1821 1897 el Vsevolod M Potin 1918 2005 35 Constantin Preda 1925 2008 35 Martin Price numismatist P P Ripolles 36 Louis Robert Anne Strachan Robertson 1910 1997 30 Desire Raoul Rochette A Rovelli 36 Joaquin Rubio y Munoz Eduard Ruppell Andrea Saccoci 36 Antonio Salinas Simone Scheers 36 Gustave Schlumberger Edith Schonert Geiss Dietrich W H Schwarz 1913 2000 https www inc cin org obituaries html Jiri Sejbal 1929 2004 35 Charles Seltman Camillo Serafini Jules Silvestre 1841 1918 30 Adolf Soetbeer Dmitry Sontsov Frederic Soret Attilo Stazio 1923 2010 35 Johann Gustav Stickel Stanislaw Suchodolski 36 Charles Surasky Ioannis Svoronos 1863 1922 78 Francois Thierry numismatist 79 Rudi Thomsen 1918 2004 35 Ioannis Touratsoglou de Victor Tourneur Lucia Travaini Oluf Gerhard Tychsen Leandre Villaronga i Garriga 1919 2015 35 Johan van Heesch Dorothy B Waage Helen Wang Raymond Weiller 36 Gareth Williams 33 Yordanka Youroukova 36 Benedikt Zaech 36 Jorgen Zoega Mohit Kapoor Alexander Nikolaevich Zograf 30 See also EditList of coin collectorsReferences Edit What is Numismatics corporatefinanceinstitute com Corporate Finance Institute Archived from the original on 17 January 2022 Retrieved 15 May 2022 numismatist Oxford English Dictionary Online ed Oxford University Press Retrieved 6 September 2022 Subscription or participating institution membership required Lester Carl N Numismatic Gumshoe On the Trail of King Farouk Gold Rush Gallery Archived from the original on 27 February 2017 Retrieved 28 October 2016 An Overview of Numismatics Gainesville Coins Archived from the original on 20 March 2014 Retrieved 13 June 2013 Newman Numismatic Portal at Washington University in St Louis Comprehensive Research amp Reference for U S Coinage Nnp wustl edu Archived from the original on 11 July 2018 Retrieved 11 July 2018 Kagin s Rare Coin amp Currency Coinweek com Archived from the original on 11 July 2018 Retrieved 11 July 2018 ICOM Network Just another WordPress site PDF Archived PDF from the original on 11 July 2018 Retrieved 11 July 2018 International Centre for Numismatics The Numismatic Chronicle 9 1969 JSTOR 42681892 Summer Seminar American Numismatic Association www money org Archived from the original on 31 January 2019 Retrieved 30 January 2019 Summer Seminar American Numismatic Society Numismatics org Archived from the original on 27 March 2019 Retrieved 11 July 2019 British Museum Numismatics summer school Britishmuseum org Archived from the original on 28 October 2016 Retrieved 28 October 2016 ingevoerd Geen OWMS velden News Ru nl Archived from the original on 22 March 2019 Retrieved 11 July 2019 ANE 26 March 2019 Archived from the original on 26 March 2019 British Medal Art Society Archived from the original on 19 January 2021 Retrieved 23 January 2021 BANS The British Association of Numismatic Societies www coinclubs org uk Archived from the original on 24 October 2016 Retrieved 16 November 2016 The Israel Numismatic Society www ins org il Archived from the original on 1 June 2018 Retrieved 1 June 2018 Home Koninklijk Nederlands Genootschap voor Munt en Penningkunde Archived from the original on 27 January 2021 Retrieved 23 January 2021 Money amp Medals Network www moneyandmedals org uk Archived from the original on 16 November 2016 Retrieved 16 November 2016 Numismatische Gesellschaft zu Berlin e V www numismatische gesellschaft berlin de Archived from the original on 27 May 2018 Retrieved 1 June 2018 Oriental Numismatic Society Home www orientalnumismaticsociety org Archived from the original on 16 November 2016 Retrieved 16 November 2016 Osterreichische Numismatische Gesellschaft Gesellschaftsabende jeden Mittwoch von 15 00 bis 18 00 Archived from the original on 15 April 2021 Retrieved 23 January 2021 Home Page Societa Numismatica Italiana www socnumit org Archived from the original on 28 May 2018 Retrieved 1 June 2018 Societe francaise de numismatique Depuis sa creation en 1865 la Societe francaise de numismatique offre un lieu de discussions et d echanges a tous ceux qui s interessent a la monnaie et a 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