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No. 83 Squadron RAAF

No. 83 Squadron is a Royal Australian Air Force intelligence unit. It was originally formed in 1943 as a 'home defence' fighter squadron and provided air defence to several locations in Queensland, the Northern Territory and New South Wales before being disbanded in 1945. The squadron has since been re-raised, and is responsible for a system which integrates intelligence from multiple sources.

No. 83 Squadron RAAF
No. 83 Squadron pilots with a Boomerang fighter in November 1943
Active1943–1945
2020?–current
CountryAustralia
BranchRoyal Australian Air Force
TypeFighter (1943–1945)
Intelligence (2020?–current)
Insignia
Squadron codeMH[1]
Aircraft flown
FighterP-39 Airacobra (February–September 1943)
Boomerang (June 1943 – September 1945)
TrainerMoth Minor

History

World War II

No. 83 Squadron was formed at Strathpine, Queensland, on 26 February 1943. Its role was to intercept unidentified and hostile aircraft, ships and submarines in the Brisbane area. The squadron was initially equipped with six P-39 Airacobra fighters and had only 10 officers and 27 airmen out of its authorised strength of 27 officers and 310 airmen.[2]

The squadron's first operations were flown over the Brisbane area. While it responded to numerous reports of potentially hostile activity it did not sight any Japanese submarines or aircraft. Most operations were conducted from Petrie while the squadron headquarters remained at Strathpine.[2] The squadron began to be re-equipped with Australian designed and built Boomerang fighters in June and the Airacobras were withdrawn in September. It reached its full strength of 21 Boomerangs and a single Moth Minor in October 1943.[3]

No. 83 Squadron moved from Queensland to the Northern Territory in late 1943. All its aircraft suffered from technical faults when they first arrived at Milingimbi Island and none could be used in operations until December.[4] The squadron was subsequently deployed to Melville Island in December and remained there until January 1944, when it made a further move to RAAF Airfield Gove on the mainland. While at Gove the squadron's Boomerangs escorted Allied shipping and conducted patrols.[5] By this time few Japanese forces were operating in the area and No. 83 Squadron did not see combat.[6]

The squadron left the Northern Territory in mid-1944, and arrived at Camden, New South Wales in August where it continued operations with its Boomerangs.[6] In February 1945 it moved again to Menangle where it was disbanded on 18 September 1945.[5] At least one of the Boomerangs operated by No. 83 Squadron remains in flying condition under private ownership.[7][8] A further No. 83 Squadron Boomerang has been preserved at the RAAF Museum and the fuselage of another is at the Australian National Aviation Museum.[9][10]

Re-establishment

No. 83 Squadron was re-raised in or around 2020 by re-designating the Distributed Ground Station Australia. The unit forms part of the Information Warfare Directorate.[11] The Distributed Ground Station is a system which integrates and disseminates intelligence from multiple sources.[12]

Notes

  1. ^ "RAAF Squadron Codes". Australian War Memorial. Retrieved 5 December 2015.
  2. ^ a b RAAF Historical Section (1995), p. 83
  3. ^ Wilson (1991), pp. 149–150
  4. ^ Odgers (1968), pp. 117–118
  5. ^ a b Eather (1995), p. 95
  6. ^ a b Wilson (1991), p. 150
  7. ^ "Super Constellation at November Flying Weekend". Temora Aviation Museum News. Temora Aviation Museum. Retrieved 12 September 2009.
  8. ^ Denning, Mattew (2003). "Boomerang Reborn" (PDF). Airtime. Air BP. Retrieved 12 September 2009.
  9. ^ "CAC Boomerang A46-30". RAAF Museum website. RAAF Museum. Retrieved 12 September 2009.
  10. ^ . Australian National Aviation Museum. Archived from the original on 14 September 2009. Retrieved 12 September 2009.
  11. ^ MacDonald, Georgie (4 February 2021). "Directorate made for the future". Air Force. p. 5. Retrieved 5 February 2021.
  12. ^ "CAF approval for central collection" (PDF). Air Force. 31 July 2014. p. 2. Retrieved 5 February 2021.

References

  • Eather, Steve (1995). Flying Squadrons of the Australian Defence Force. Weston Creek: Aerospace Publications. ISBN 1-875671-15-3.
  • Odgers, George (1968) [1957]. Air War Against Japan 1943–1945. Australia in the War of 1939–1945. Series 3 – Air. Vol. 2 (reprint ed.). Canberra: Australian War Memorial. OCLC 246580191.
  • RAAF Historical Section (1995). Units of the Royal Australian Air Force. A Concise History. Volume 2 Fighter Units. Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service. ISBN 0-644-42794-9.
  • "No 83 Squadron". RAAF Museum website. RAAF Museum. Retrieved 12 September 2009.
  • Wilson, Stewart (1991). Wirraway, Boomerang and CA-15 in Australian Service. Weston Creek: Aerospace Publications. ISBN 0-9587978-8-9.

squadron, raaf, squadron, royal, australian, force, intelligence, unit, originally, formed, 1943, home, defence, fighter, squadron, provided, defence, several, locations, queensland, northern, territory, south, wales, before, being, disbanded, 1945, squadron, . No 83 Squadron is a Royal Australian Air Force intelligence unit It was originally formed in 1943 as a home defence fighter squadron and provided air defence to several locations in Queensland the Northern Territory and New South Wales before being disbanded in 1945 The squadron has since been re raised and is responsible for a system which integrates intelligence from multiple sources No 83 Squadron RAAFNo 83 Squadron pilots with a Boomerang fighter in November 1943Active1943 19452020 currentCountryAustraliaBranchRoyal Australian Air ForceTypeFighter 1943 1945 Intelligence 2020 current InsigniaSquadron codeMH 1 Aircraft flownFighterP 39 Airacobra February September 1943 Boomerang June 1943 September 1945 TrainerMoth Minor Contents 1 History 1 1 World War II 1 2 Re establishment 2 Notes 3 ReferencesHistory EditWorld War II Edit No 83 Squadron was formed at Strathpine Queensland on 26 February 1943 Its role was to intercept unidentified and hostile aircraft ships and submarines in the Brisbane area The squadron was initially equipped with six P 39 Airacobra fighters and had only 10 officers and 27 airmen out of its authorised strength of 27 officers and 310 airmen 2 The squadron s first operations were flown over the Brisbane area While it responded to numerous reports of potentially hostile activity it did not sight any Japanese submarines or aircraft Most operations were conducted from Petrie while the squadron headquarters remained at Strathpine 2 The squadron began to be re equipped with Australian designed and built Boomerang fighters in June and the Airacobras were withdrawn in September It reached its full strength of 21 Boomerangs and a single Moth Minor in October 1943 3 No 83 Squadron moved from Queensland to the Northern Territory in late 1943 All its aircraft suffered from technical faults when they first arrived at Milingimbi Island and none could be used in operations until December 4 The squadron was subsequently deployed to Melville Island in December and remained there until January 1944 when it made a further move to RAAF Airfield Gove on the mainland While at Gove the squadron s Boomerangs escorted Allied shipping and conducted patrols 5 By this time few Japanese forces were operating in the area and No 83 Squadron did not see combat 6 The squadron left the Northern Territory in mid 1944 and arrived at Camden New South Wales in August where it continued operations with its Boomerangs 6 In February 1945 it moved again to Menangle where it was disbanded on 18 September 1945 5 At least one of the Boomerangs operated by No 83 Squadron remains in flying condition under private ownership 7 8 A further No 83 Squadron Boomerang has been preserved at the RAAF Museum and the fuselage of another is at the Australian National Aviation Museum 9 10 Re establishment Edit No 83 Squadron was re raised in or around 2020 by re designating the Distributed Ground Station Australia The unit forms part of the Information Warfare Directorate 11 The Distributed Ground Station is a system which integrates and disseminates intelligence from multiple sources 12 Notes Edit RAAF Squadron Codes Australian War Memorial Retrieved 5 December 2015 a b RAAF Historical Section 1995 p 83 Wilson 1991 pp 149 150 Odgers 1968 pp 117 118 a b Eather 1995 p 95 a b Wilson 1991 p 150 Super Constellation at November Flying Weekend Temora Aviation Museum News Temora Aviation Museum Retrieved 12 September 2009 Denning Mattew 2003 Boomerang Reborn PDF Airtime Air BP Retrieved 12 September 2009 CAC Boomerang A46 30 RAAF Museum website RAAF Museum Retrieved 12 September 2009 CAC CA 12 Boomerang A46 25 Australian National Aviation Museum Archived from the original on 14 September 2009 Retrieved 12 September 2009 MacDonald Georgie 4 February 2021 Directorate made for the future Air Force p 5 Retrieved 5 February 2021 CAF approval for central collection PDF Air Force 31 July 2014 p 2 Retrieved 5 February 2021 References Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to No 83 Squadron RAAF Eather Steve 1995 Flying Squadrons of the Australian Defence Force Weston Creek Aerospace Publications ISBN 1 875671 15 3 Odgers George 1968 1957 Air War Against Japan 1943 1945 Australia in the War of 1939 1945 Series 3 Air Vol 2 reprint ed Canberra Australian War Memorial OCLC 246580191 RAAF Historical Section 1995 Units of the Royal Australian Air Force A Concise History Volume 2 Fighter Units Canberra Australian Government Publishing Service ISBN 0 644 42794 9 No 83 Squadron RAAF Museum website RAAF Museum Retrieved 12 September 2009 Wilson Stewart 1991 Wirraway Boomerang and CA 15 in Australian Service Weston Creek Aerospace Publications ISBN 0 9587978 8 9 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title No 83 Squadron RAAF amp oldid 1141984988, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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