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Negros (province)

Negros was an administrative division of the Philippines, existing as a military district from 1734 to 1865, and a politico-military province from 1865 to 1890.

Negros
Military district of the Philippines
(1734-1865)
Politico-military province of the Philippines
(1865-1890)
1734–1890

Location of the historical politico-military province of Negros.
CapitalCapitals during both its military district and politico-military province status:
History 
• Established
1734
• Disestablished
January 1 1890
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Today part of · Negros Occidental
 · Negros Oriental
 · Siquijor

History edit

Upon the arrival of Spaniards, Miguel López de Legazpi placed the island of Negros and its nearby islands and islets under the jurisdiction of the governor of Oton on Panay in the 1600s. The islands then became a Spanish military district in 1734 and the municipality of Ilog served as its first capital.

The seat of government was later transferred to Himamaylan in 1795 until Bacolod became the capital in 1849. In 1865, it was raised into a politico-military province.

The province was composed of 2 geographical divisions: the Occidental Negros (the de jure and de facto seat of the government) and Oriental Negros. All three towns which were designated as capitals, including those during its military district status prior to being a province, are part of Occidental Negros.

Official divisions edit

On January 1, 1890, the island was officially partitioned, turning Occidental Negros and Oriental Negros into separate regular provinces through a royal decree executed by Governor General Valeriano Weyler.

Occidental Negros retained Bacolod as its capital, while Oriental Negros made Dumaguete as its capital. After the Negros Revolution, the two provinces were briefly united as an independent Republic of Negros in November 5 of 1898, until May 1 of 1901, when Occidental Negros and Oriental Negros were annexed under the Insular Government of the United States of America through Acts No. 119 and 120 respectively which was enacted on April 20, 1901, as with the rest of the country, and later under the Government of the Commonwealth of the Philippines.

The island of Siquijor was then made a "sub-province" of Oriental Negros on October 8, 1907, through Act No. 1753. On March 10, 1917, both Occidental Negros and Oriental Negros became provinces under the American civil government through Act 2711.

After years of liberation from foreign forces, Siquijor was separated from Oriental Negros and became a regular province on November 11, 1971, by Republic Act No. 6398 which was approved on September 17, 1971.

Later on, both Negros provinces, Occidental Negros and Oriental Negros were then renamed into their present names of Negros Occidental and Negros Oriental.[1]

References edit

  1. ^ "LOCAL GOVERNMENT ACADEMY". lga.gov.ph. Retrieved 2020-05-27.

See also edit


negros, province, this, article, about, historical, former, province, philippines, current, provinces, negros, occidental, negros, oriental, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, rel. This article is about the historical former province in the Philippines For current provinces see Negros Occidental and Negros Oriental This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Negros province news newspapers books scholar JSTOR January 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message Negros was an administrative division of the Philippines existing as a military district from 1734 to 1865 and a politico military province from 1865 to 1890 NegrosMilitary district of the Philippines 1734 1865 Politico military province of the Philippines 1865 1890 1734 1890Location of the historical politico military province of Negros CapitalCapitals during both its military district and politico military province status Ilog 1734 1795 Himamaylan 1795 1849 Bacolod 1849 1890 History Established1734 DisestablishedJanuary 1 1890Preceded by Succeeded byOton Occidental NegrosOriental NegrosToday part of Negros Occidental Negros Oriental Siquijor Contents 1 History 2 Official divisions 3 References 4 See alsoHistory editUpon the arrival of Spaniards Miguel Lopez de Legazpi placed the island of Negros and its nearby islands and islets under the jurisdiction of the governor of Oton on Panay in the 1600s The islands then became a Spanish military district in 1734 and the municipality of Ilog served as its first capital The seat of government was later transferred to Himamaylan in 1795 until Bacolod became the capital in 1849 In 1865 it was raised into a politico military province The province was composed of 2 geographical divisions the Occidental Negros the de jure and de facto seat of the government and Oriental Negros All three towns which were designated as capitals including those during its military district status prior to being a province are part of Occidental Negros Official divisions editOn January 1 1890 the island was officially partitioned turning Occidental Negros and Oriental Negros into separate regular provinces through a royal decree executed by Governor General Valeriano Weyler Occidental Negros retained Bacolod as its capital while Oriental Negros made Dumaguete as its capital After the Negros Revolution the two provinces were briefly united as an independent Republic of Negros in November 5 of 1898 until May 1 of 1901 when Occidental Negros and Oriental Negros were annexed under the Insular Government of the United States of America through Acts No 119 and 120 respectively which was enacted on April 20 1901 as with the rest of the country and later under the Government of the Commonwealth of the Philippines The island of Siquijor was then made a sub province of Oriental Negros on October 8 1907 through Act No 1753 On March 10 1917 both Occidental Negros and Oriental Negros became provinces under the American civil government through Act 2711 After years of liberation from foreign forces Siquijor was separated from Oriental Negros and became a regular province on November 11 1971 by Republic Act No 6398 which was approved on September 17 1971 Later on both Negros provinces Occidental Negros and Oriental Negros were then renamed into their present names of Negros Occidental and Negros Oriental 1 References edit LOCAL GOVERNMENT ACADEMY lga gov ph Retrieved 2020 05 27 See also editNegros Island Republic of Negros Negros Occidental Negros Oriental Siquijor nbsp This article about a location in Negros Island is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Negros province amp oldid 1214599185, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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