fbpx
Wikipedia

Natzwiller

Natzwiller (French pronunciation: [natsvilɛʁ]; German: Natzweiler) is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in northeastern France.[3]

Natzwiller
The church in Natzwiller
Location of Natzwiller
Natzwiller
Natzwiller
Coordinates: 48°26′19″N 7°15′15″E / 48.4386°N 7.2542°E / 48.4386; 7.2542
CountryFrance
RegionGrand Est
DepartmentBas-Rhin
ArrondissementMolsheim
CantonMutzig
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) André Woock[1]
Area
1
7.29 km2 (2.81 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[2]
528
 • Density72/km2 (190/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
67314 /67130
Elevation379–1,013 m (1,243–3,323 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

History edit

Built in spring 1941 on the territory of the commune, Natzweiler-Struthof concentration camp opened for prisoners in May 1941. It was the only Nazi concentration camp on French soil. The inmates originally were German who were to supply labor for building V-2 rocket factories in man-made caves dug out of the Vosges Mountains.

The prisoners lived in the cold, damp tunnels as they built them. The camp was expanded by the Nazis with the installation of a gas chamber in April 1943 and crematorium. Its main function was temporary detention of Resistance fighters from overrun European nations, although some Nazi experiments on Jews were carried out at the camp.

Museum edit

The camp site has been preserved as a museum and includes a monument to the departed.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
  2. ^ "Populations légales 2021". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
  3. ^ INSEE commune file

natzwiller, help, expand, this, article, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, french, december, 2008, click, show, important, translation, instructions, view, machine, translated, version, french, article, machine, translation, like, deepl, go. You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in French December 2008 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the French article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at fr Natzwiller see its history for attribution You may also add the template Translated fr Natzwiller to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Natzwiller French pronunciation natsvilɛʁ German Natzweiler is a commune in the Bas Rhin department in Grand Est in northeastern France 3 NatzwillerCommuneThe church in NatzwillerCoat of armsLocation of NatzwillerNatzwillerShow map of FranceNatzwillerShow map of Grand EstCoordinates 48 26 19 N 7 15 15 E 48 4386 N 7 2542 E 48 4386 7 2542CountryFranceRegionGrand EstDepartmentBas RhinArrondissementMolsheimCantonMutzigGovernment Mayor 2020 2026 Andre Woock 1 Area17 29 km2 2 81 sq mi Population 2021 2 528 Density72 km2 190 sq mi Time zoneUTC 01 00 CET Summer DST UTC 02 00 CEST INSEE Postal code67314 67130Elevation379 1 013 m 1 243 3 323 ft 1 French Land Register data which excludes lakes ponds glaciers gt 1 km2 0 386 sq mi or 247 acres and river estuaries Contents 1 History 2 Museum 3 See also 4 ReferencesHistory editMain article Natzweiler Struthof concentration camp Built in spring 1941 on the territory of the commune Natzweiler Struthof concentration camp opened for prisoners in May 1941 It was the only Nazi concentration camp on French soil The inmates originally were German who were to supply labor for building V 2 rocket factories in man made caves dug out of the Vosges Mountains The prisoners lived in the cold damp tunnels as they built them The camp was expanded by the Nazis with the installation of a gas chamber in April 1943 and crematorium Its main function was temporary detention of Resistance fighters from overrun European nations although some Nazi experiments on Jews were carried out at the camp Museum editThe camp site has been preserved as a museum and includes a monument to the departed See also editCommunes of the Bas Rhin departmentReferences edit Repertoire national des elus les maires in French data gouv fr Plateforme ouverte des donnees publiques francaises 13 September 2022 Populations legales 2021 The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies 28 December 2023 INSEE commune file nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Natzwiller Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Natzwiller amp oldid 1145488875, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.