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You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Chinese Wikipedia article at [[:zh:南京事件 (1976年)]]; see its history for attribution.
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The Nanjing incident, or Nanjing Anti Cultural Revolution Force Movement, was a movement to commemorate Zhou Enlai and oppose the Cultural Revolution (1966–1976) that occurred in Nanjing, China, in 1976. The movement was initially organized by Nanjing University faculty members and students. It soon spread countrywide and led to the Tiananmen incident.[1]
The movement was caused by PremierZhou Enlai's death on 8 January 1976 and the Qingming festival on April 5 that year. The Gang of Four, anticipating that people would use the Qingming festival to commemorate Zhou's death, as many felt he had not been properly honored immediately after his death. On March 25, the Shanghai newspaper Wenhui Bao, controlled by the Gang of Four, published an article criticizing Deng Xiaoping, with implied attacks on Zhou as Deng's "backer", for capitalist ideas. This resulted in large crowds of protesters, including former Red Guards, surrounding the newspaper's offices. In Nanjing, similar protests spread from Nanjing University to the city streets, with people carrying wreaths to the Yuhuatai Memorial. Gang of Four supporters later removed the wreaths and suppressed news of the protest in official media channels, but news still spread to other cities. In response to the protests, Deng was criticized at a Politburo meeting for leading capitalists and attempting to seize power.[2]
The Nanjing protests subsequently spread to Beijing in the Tiananmen incident. On 30 March 1976, wreaths honoring Zhou Enlai began appearing in Beijing. By April 4, over two thousand wreaths had been laid at Tiananmen Square, and over a hundred thousand protested their subsequent removal. The protesters were told to leave, and at 23:00 on April 5, the militia cleared out the remaining thousand protestors, using clubs and arresting over a hundred people.[2]
Referencesedit
^"揭秘1976"南京事件"：最早的悼念周总理活动被镇压" (in Chinese). ifeng.com. 6 August 2014. Retrieved 25 April 2018.
^ abVogel, Ezra F. (2011). Deng Xiaoping and the Transformation of China. Harvard University Press. ISBN9780674055445.
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nanjing, incident, 1976, help, expand, this, article, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, chinese, september, 2019, click, show, important, translation, instructions, machine, translation, like, deepl, google, translate, useful, starting, poi. You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Chinese September 2019 Click show for important translation instructions Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Chinese Wikipedia article at zh 南京事件 1976年 see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated zh 南京事件 1976年 to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation The Nanjing incident or Nanjing Anti Cultural Revolution Force Movement was a movement to commemorate Zhou Enlai and oppose the Cultural Revolution 1966 1976 that occurred in Nanjing China in 1976 The movement was initially organized by Nanjing University faculty members and students It soon spread countrywide and led to the Tiananmen incident 1 The movement was caused by Premier Zhou Enlai s death on 8 January 1976 and the Qingming festival on April 5 that year The Gang of Four anticipating that people would use the Qingming festival to commemorate Zhou s death as many felt he had not been properly honored immediately after his death On March 25 the Shanghai newspaper Wenhui Bao controlled by the Gang of Four published an article criticizing Deng Xiaoping with implied attacks on Zhou as Deng s backer for capitalist ideas This resulted in large crowds of protesters including former Red Guards surrounding the newspaper s offices In Nanjing similar protests spread from Nanjing University to the city streets with people carrying wreaths to the Yuhuatai Memorial Gang of Four supporters later removed the wreaths and suppressed news of the protest in official media channels but news still spread to other cities In response to the protests Deng was criticized at a Politburo meeting for leading capitalists and attempting to seize power 2 The Nanjing protests subsequently spread to Beijing in the Tiananmen incident On 30 March 1976 wreaths honoring Zhou Enlai began appearing in Beijing By April 4 over two thousand wreaths had been laid at Tiananmen Square and over a hundred thousand protested their subsequent removal The protesters were told to leave and at 23 00 on April 5 the militia cleared out the remaining thousand protestors using clubs and arresting over a hundred people 2 References edit 揭秘1976 南京事件 最早的悼念周总理活动被镇压 in Chinese ifeng com 6 August 2014 Retrieved 25 April 2018 a b Vogel Ezra F 2011 Deng Xiaoping and the Transformation of China Harvard University Press ISBN 9780674055445 nbsp nbsp This article related to the history of China is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This Nanjing related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Nanjing incident 1976 amp oldid 1182698953, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
