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Jews in Latvia (museum)

The Museum “Jews in Latvia” (Latvian: Muzejs „Ebreji Latvijā”) is located in Riga, Latvia. The main tasks of the museum are the research and popularisation of History of the Jews in Latvia, as well as the collection and preservation of evidence regarding the community of Latvian Jews from its beginning until the present time. The museum was founded in 1989. It is part of the Latvian Jewish community and one of the few private museums in Latvia accredited by the state.[1]

Museum “Jews in Latvia”
Muzejs „Ebreji Latvijā”
Riga Jewish community and the museum building
Established1989
LocationSkolas iela 6, Rīga, Latvia
TypeHistory museum
DirectorIļja Ļenskis (2008–present)
Websitewww.jewishmuseum.lv/en/

The current director since 2008 is Latvian historian Iļja Ļenskis.[2][3]

History edit

The museum was founded by a group of Holocaust survivors, under the leadership of the historian Marģers Vestermanis in 1989. In the beginning, the museum acted as a centre of documentation, but in 1996 the first small, permanent exhibition was organised.[4] Currently, the museum is located in three halls, showcasing the history of Latvian Jews from the 16th century until 1945. Lectures, educational programmes and different cultural events are organised in the museum.

Exhibition edit

 
Exhibition in the museum "Jews in Latvia"

The museum's exhibition consists of three parts – Jews in Latvia until the year 1918, Jews in Latvia in the years 1918 – 1941 and Jews in Nazi-occupied Latvia. The exhibition opens with the early period of Latvian Jewish history – from the arrival of Jews on Latvian territory in the 16th century until the 19th century. The exhibition speaks about social, economic, political, intellectual and religious life, the legal status of Jews as well as their participation in various historical events in Latvia. The third hall is devoted to the tragic events of the Holocaust on Latvian territory. A special chapter is devoted to the honourable deeds of those Latvian citizens who rescued Jews from nearly complete extermination.

The French film maker Philippe Labrune saw a photograph in the Jewish Museum of 4 women and a girl and began an investigation to out who the girl was. He discovered that she was Sorella Epstein and a French documentary was made on the investigation. It was broadcast in France in 2015.[5]

Building edit

The museum is located in the building of the Riga Jewish community, a historical building which was once a Jewish club and theatre. It was built in the years 1913-1914 by the architects Edmund von Trompowsky and Paul Mandelstamm.[6] Here in 1926 a Jewish theatre troupe started its performances, and thus the building was renovated. Various public organisations and a Jewish library were also located in this building. Jewish celebrations were often organised here– weddings, lectures, shows and meetings. During the German occupation of Latvia (1941-1944), a German officers' club was located here. During Soviet times the building served as a place of political education: various ideological events, as well as congresses of the Communist Party, were held there. The building was given back to the Jewish community in the early 1990s. Currently, the building is a state-protected architectural monument.

Collection of museum edit

The collection of the museum “Jews in Latvia” is the foundation on which the museum bases its organisation of exhibitions and research. Currently, the museum has around 14,000 items. Of these items, more than 5,000 make up the main stock, which is included in the Latvian National collection of museums. The collection consists of documents, photos, books and objects. A collection of memoirs from the 19th-20th century, a plentiful collection of family photos and materials of various Jewish organisations in the interwar period are to be noted separately.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Jewish community: history, tragedy, renascence
  2. ^ "Iļja Ļenskis". Sarunu festivāls LAMPA (in Latvian). Retrieved 2020-01-17.
  3. ^ "Holocaust atrocity remembered in Rumbula". Public Broadcasting of Latvia. 2019-11-19. Retrieved 2020-01-17.
  4. ^ . Archived from the original on 2016-04-25. Retrieved 2014-07-22.
  5. ^ "A la recherche de Sorella Epstein". Le Monde.fr (in French). 2015-03-07. Retrieved 2022-04-14.
  6. ^ Riga Jewish Community

External links edit

  • Museum “Jews in Latvia”

56°57′24″N 24°07′02″E / 56.9566°N 24.1171°E / 56.9566; 24.1171

jews, latvia, museum, museum, jews, latvia, latvian, muzejs, ebreji, latvijā, located, riga, latvia, main, tasks, museum, research, popularisation, history, jews, latvia, well, collection, preservation, evidence, regarding, community, latvian, jews, from, begi. The Museum Jews in Latvia Latvian Muzejs Ebreji Latvija is located in Riga Latvia The main tasks of the museum are the research and popularisation of History of the Jews in Latvia as well as the collection and preservation of evidence regarding the community of Latvian Jews from its beginning until the present time The museum was founded in 1989 It is part of the Latvian Jewish community and one of the few private museums in Latvia accredited by the state 1 Museum Jews in Latvia Muzejs Ebreji Latvija Riga Jewish community and the museum buildingEstablished1989LocationSkolas iela 6 Riga LatviaTypeHistory museumDirectorIlja Lenskis 2008 present Websitewww wbr jewishmuseum wbr lv wbr en wbr The current director since 2008 is Latvian historian Ilja Lenskis 2 3 Contents 1 History 2 Exhibition 3 Building 4 Collection of museum 5 See also 6 References 7 External linksHistory editThe museum was founded by a group of Holocaust survivors under the leadership of the historian Margers Vestermanis in 1989 In the beginning the museum acted as a centre of documentation but in 1996 the first small permanent exhibition was organised 4 Currently the museum is located in three halls showcasing the history of Latvian Jews from the 16th century until 1945 Lectures educational programmes and different cultural events are organised in the museum Exhibition edit nbsp Exhibition in the museum Jews in Latvia The museum s exhibition consists of three parts Jews in Latvia until the year 1918 Jews in Latvia in the years 1918 1941 and Jews in Nazi occupied Latvia The exhibition opens with the early period of Latvian Jewish history from the arrival of Jews on Latvian territory in the 16th century until the 19th century The exhibition speaks about social economic political intellectual and religious life the legal status of Jews as well as their participation in various historical events in Latvia The third hall is devoted to the tragic events of the Holocaust on Latvian territory A special chapter is devoted to the honourable deeds of those Latvian citizens who rescued Jews from nearly complete extermination The French film maker Philippe Labrune saw a photograph in the Jewish Museum of 4 women and a girl and began an investigation to out who the girl was He discovered that she was Sorella Epstein and a French documentary was made on the investigation It was broadcast in France in 2015 5 Building editThe museum is located in the building of the Riga Jewish community a historical building which was once a Jewish club and theatre It was built in the years 1913 1914 by the architects Edmund von Trompowsky and Paul Mandelstamm 6 Here in 1926 a Jewish theatre troupe started its performances and thus the building was renovated Various public organisations and a Jewish library were also located in this building Jewish celebrations were often organised here weddings lectures shows and meetings During the German occupation of Latvia 1941 1944 a German officers club was located here During Soviet times the building served as a place of political education various ideological events as well as congresses of the Communist Party were held there The building was given back to the Jewish community in the early 1990s Currently the building is a state protected architectural monument Collection of museum editThe collection of the museum Jews in Latvia is the foundation on which the museum bases its organisation of exhibitions and research Currently the museum has around 14 000 items Of these items more than 5 000 make up the main stock which is included in the Latvian National collection of museums The collection consists of documents photos books and objects A collection of memoirs from the 19th 20th century a plentiful collection of family photos and materials of various Jewish organisations in the interwar period are to be noted separately See also editHistory of the Jews in LatviaReferences edit Jewish community history tragedy renascence Ilja Lenskis Sarunu festivals LAMPA in Latvian Retrieved 2020 01 17 Holocaust atrocity remembered in Rumbula Public Broadcasting of Latvia 2019 11 19 Retrieved 2020 01 17 Catalogue of Latvian museums Archived from the original on 2016 04 25 Retrieved 2014 07 22 A la recherche de Sorella Epstein Le Monde fr in French 2015 03 07 Retrieved 2022 04 14 Riga Jewish CommunityExternal links editMuseum Jews in Latvia Council of the Jewish Communities of Latvia56 57 24 N 24 07 02 E 56 9566 N 24 1171 E 56 9566 24 1171 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Jews in Latvia museum amp oldid 1177517678, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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