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Musa (Ilkhanid dynasty)

Musa Khan (Persian: موسى خان) was an Ilkhan for 4 months.

Musa
Il-Khan
Reign29 April 1336 – 24 July 1336
PredecessorArpa Ke'un
SuccessorMuhammad Khan
VizierJamal ad-Din Hajji
Died10 July 1337
HouseBorjigin
FatherAli (son of Baydu)

Reign Edit

He was a grandson of Baydu. After securing Shaykh Hasan's neutrality, Musa's patron Ali Padshah went on to battle Arpa Ke'un on Jaghatu plains near Maragha on 29 April 1336. Arpa's army were led by 60 emirs, notably Hajji Taghay (son of Sutai, Governor of Diyar Bakr, from Oirats), Uyghur commander Ögrünch, Torut (a son of Nari and relative of Narin Taghay), Ortuq-Shah (son of Alghu) and Chupan's son Sorgan Sira. However, soon some emirs defected to the side of Ali Padshah, such as Mahmud b. Essen Qutlugh and Sultanshah Nikruz. Battle was a defeat for Arpa and soon after he was captured in Sultaniya and killed.[1]

 
Musa Khan 2 Dirhams coin; Tabriz mint

Subsequently, Musa was enthroned as new Ilkhan, in fact as a puppet of Ali Padshah. Supporters of Arpa Ke'un, namely Hajji Taghai meanwhile went to Jalayirid Hasan Buzurg, who in turn raised another Borjigid prince, Pir Husain as an Ilkhan on 20 July 1336. Chupanid Sorgan Sira again changed sides and joined Jalayirids at the battle of Qara Darra near Van. A Georgian contingent under Amirgambar I Panaskerteli, Duke of Tao also joined the battle on Jalayirid side.[2] Despite Ali Padshah's contingents defeating Hajji Taghay and Ögrünch defeating Surghan, Musa was standing on center and badly defeated. As a consequence, battle was lost and Ali Padshah was captured and executed while Musa was forced to flee on July 24, 1336.[3]

Despite losing his patron, Musa didn't relinquish his claim to Ilkhanate and retreated to Baghdad, later joining forces with Togha Temür in June 1337 occupied Soltaniyeh. However, he was soon captured by Emir Qara Hasan and killed on 10 July 1337.[4]

References Edit

  1. ^ "ARPA KHAN – Encyclopaedia Iranica". www.iranicaonline.org. Retrieved 2020-03-31.
  2. ^ Jojua, Teimuraz (2015). "ეფრემ მცირის ჰომილეტიკური კრებულის (S-1276ა) 1370-1390-იანი წლების მინაწერის ცნობები მონღოლ სარდლებს – ულუსის ამირა შეიხ ჰასან ბოზორგსა და ამირა ალი ფადიშაჰს შორის 1336 წელს გამართულ ყარა დარას ბრძოლაში ტაოს ერისთავის, ამირღამბარ I ფანასკერტელის ვასალის, ტაოელი ფეოდალის, ბოცო წმედისძის, მონაწილეობის შესახებ" [Information about the Involvement of Botso Tzmedisdze, the Feudal Lord of Tao, the Vassal of Amirghambar I Panaskerteli, Prince of Tao, in the Kara-Dara Battle between the Mongol Generals Amir of Ulus Sheikh Hasan Bozorg and Amir Ali Padishah in 1336, according to an Inscription dated to 1370-1390 in Ephrem Mtsire’s Homiletical Compendium S-1276a]. საისტორიო კრებული [Collection of Historical Studies] (in Georgian). 5: 216–285.
  3. ^ The Cambridge history of Iran. Fisher, W. B. (William Bayne). Cambridge: University Press. 1968–1991. p. 414. ISBN 0-521-06935-1. OCLC 745412.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  4. ^ Loon, J. B. van; al-Ahri, Abu Bakr al Qutbi; Loon, Johannes Baptist van (1954). Ta'rīkh-i Shaikh Uwais: (History of Shaikh Uais) : Am important source for the history of Adharbaijān in the fourteenth century. 's-Gravenhage. p. 64. OCLC 468650590.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
Preceded by Ilkhan Emperor
1336-1337
Succeeded by

musa, ilkhanid, dynasty, musa, khan, persian, موسى, خان, ilkhan, months, musail, khanreign29, april, 1336, july, 1336predecessorarpa, unsuccessormuhammad, khanvizierjamal, hajjidied10, july, 1337houseborjiginfatherali, baydu, reign, edithe, grandson, baydu, af. Musa Khan Persian موسى خان was an Ilkhan for 4 months MusaIl KhanReign29 April 1336 24 July 1336PredecessorArpa Ke unSuccessorMuhammad KhanVizierJamal ad Din HajjiDied10 July 1337HouseBorjiginFatherAli son of Baydu Reign EditHe was a grandson of Baydu After securing Shaykh Hasan s neutrality Musa s patron Ali Padshah went on to battle Arpa Ke un on Jaghatu plains near Maragha on 29 April 1336 Arpa s army were led by 60 emirs notably Hajji Taghay son of Sutai Governor of Diyar Bakr from Oirats Uyghur commander Ogrunch Torut a son of Nari and relative of Narin Taghay Ortuq Shah son of Alghu and Chupan s son Sorgan Sira However soon some emirs defected to the side of Ali Padshah such as Mahmud b Essen Qutlugh and Sultanshah Nikruz Battle was a defeat for Arpa and soon after he was captured in Sultaniya and killed 1 nbsp Musa Khan 2 Dirhams coin Tabriz mintSubsequently Musa was enthroned as new Ilkhan in fact as a puppet of Ali Padshah Supporters of Arpa Ke un namely Hajji Taghai meanwhile went to Jalayirid Hasan Buzurg who in turn raised another Borjigid prince Pir Husain as an Ilkhan on 20 July 1336 Chupanid Sorgan Sira again changed sides and joined Jalayirids at the battle of Qara Darra near Van A Georgian contingent under Amirgambar I Panaskerteli Duke of Tao also joined the battle on Jalayirid side 2 Despite Ali Padshah s contingents defeating Hajji Taghay and Ogrunch defeating Surghan Musa was standing on center and badly defeated As a consequence battle was lost and Ali Padshah was captured and executed while Musa was forced to flee on July 24 1336 3 Despite losing his patron Musa didn t relinquish his claim to Ilkhanate and retreated to Baghdad later joining forces with Togha Temur in June 1337 occupied Soltaniyeh However he was soon captured by Emir Qara Hasan and killed on 10 July 1337 4 References Edit ARPA KHAN Encyclopaedia Iranica www iranicaonline org Retrieved 2020 03 31 Jojua Teimuraz 2015 ეფრემ მცირის ჰომილეტიკური კრებულის S 1276ა 1370 1390 იანი წლების მინაწერის ცნობები მონღოლ სარდლებს ულუსის ამირა შეიხ ჰასან ბოზორგსა და ამირა ალი ფადიშაჰს შორის 1336 წელს გამართულ ყარა დარას ბრძოლაში ტაოს ერისთავის ამირღამბარ I ფანასკერტელის ვასალის ტაოელი ფეოდალის ბოცო წმედისძის მონაწილეობის შესახებ Information about the Involvement of Botso Tzmedisdze the Feudal Lord of Tao the Vassal of Amirghambar I Panaskerteli Prince of Tao in the Kara Dara Battle between the Mongol Generals Amir of Ulus Sheikh Hasan Bozorg and Amir Ali Padishah in 1336 according to an Inscription dated to 1370 1390 in Ephrem Mtsire s Homiletical Compendium S 1276a საისტორიო კრებული Collection of Historical Studies in Georgian 5 216 285 The Cambridge history of Iran Fisher W B William Bayne Cambridge University Press 1968 1991 p 414 ISBN 0 521 06935 1 OCLC 745412 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint others link Loon J B van al Ahri Abu Bakr al Qutbi Loon Johannes Baptist van 1954 Ta rikh i Shaikh Uwais History of Shaikh Uais Am important source for the history of Adharbaijan in the fourteenth century s Gravenhage p 64 OCLC 468650590 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link Preceded byArpa Ke un Ilkhan Emperor1336 1337 Succeeded byMuhammed Khan nbsp This biography of a member of a Middle Eastern royal house is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Musa Ilkhanid dynasty amp oldid 1170620912, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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