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Morten Kringelbach

Morten L Kringelbach is a professor of neuroscience at University of Oxford, UK and Aarhus University, Denmark.[2][3] He is the director of the 'Centre for Eudaimonia and Human Flourishing', fellow of Linacre College, Oxford and board member of the Empathy Museum.[4]

Morten L Kringelbach
Professor Morten L Kringelbach
Born
NationalityDanish
AwardsScience Communication Prize 2006, Danish Ministry of Higher Education and Science.[1]
Scientific career
FieldsNeuroscience, Cognitive Science
InstitutionsUniversity of Oxford, University of Aarhus
Websitehedonia.kringelbach.org

Research overview edit

Kringelbach has made contributions to a range of topics within neuroscience using neuroimaging, deep brain stimulation and whole-brain modelling. His research is focused on reverse-engineering the human brain and in particular he has identified some of the evolutionary principles and heuristics of teleological computation enabling us to survive and thrive, which depend on intact human brain systems related to emotion, pleasure and eudaimonia. Together with Kent Berridge he has identified brain mechanisms underlying the reward system and identified a network of hedonic hotspots essential for the fundamental pleasure cycle of 'wanting', 'liking' and learning.[5][6] In a large series of neuroimaging studies of many rewards, he has elucidated the spatiotemporal organisation of the orbitofrontal cortex,[7] e.g. demonstrating a fast parental signature of infant cuteness even in adults who are not yet parents.[8][9][10] They have also investigated the close links between pleasure and happiness.[11]

Kringelbach has also worked with neurosurgeon Tipu Aziz to elucidate the neural mechanisms of deep brain stimulation for Parkinson's disease, essential tremor, dystonia and chronic pain[12]

Together with Peter Vuust, he founded the 'Center for Music in the Brain'[13] at University of Aarhus focused on better understanding the neuroscience of music and in particular the dual questions of how music is processed in the brain and how this can inform our understanding of fundamental principles behind brain functioning in general.

Furthermore, Kringelbach and Gustavo Deco have developed a research programme of whole-brain modelling for combining structural connectivity data Diffusion Tensor Imaging with functional neuroimaging data such as fMRI and magnetoencephalography. This allows for the discovery of causal mechanisms of brain function, and they have e.g. identified fundamental mechanisms and principles of integration and segregation,[14] as well as metastability and coherence.[15] In time, these findings might help open up for a better understanding and potential treatment of neuropsychiatric disorders [16] as well as the role of one of the cardinal symptoms, namely anhedonia, the lack of pleasure.[17]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Forskningskommunikationsprisen — Uddannelses- og Forskningsministeriet".
  2. ^ Theils, Lone (26 September 2008). "Professor i Nydelse". Berlingske Tidende. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  3. ^ Feltman, Rachel (8 June 2016). "The sneaky ways babies get inside our heads". Washington Post. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  4. ^ "Empathy Museum".
  5. ^ Grayling, A.C. (27 November 2010). "Exchanges at the Frontier: Episode 5 Interview with Morten L Kringelbach". BBC World Service. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  6. ^ Berridge KC, Kringelbach ML (May 2015). "Pleasure systems in the brain". Neuron. 86 (3): 646–664. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2015.02.018. PMC 4425246. PMID 25950633.
  7. ^ Kringelbach, Morten L. (2005). "The human orbitofrontal cortex: linking reward to hedonic experience". Nature Reviews Neuroscience. 6 (9): 691–702. doi:10.1038/nrn1747. ISSN 1471-003X. PMID 16136173. S2CID 205500365.
  8. ^ Cunningham, Aimeel (1 April 2008). "Baby in the Brain". Scientific American. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  9. ^ Kringelbach, Morten L.; Lehtonen, Annukka; Squire, Sarah; Harvey, Allison G.; Craske, Michelle G.; Holliday, Ian E.; Green, Alexander L.; Aziz, Tipu Z.; Hansen, Peter C.; Cornelissen, Piers L.; Stein, Alan (2008). "A Specific and Rapid Neural Signature for Parental Instinct". PLOS ONE. 3 (2): e1664. Bibcode:2008PLoSO...3.1664K. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0001664. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 2244707. PMID 18301742.
  10. ^ Kringelbach, Morten L.; Stark, Eloise A.; Alexander, Catherine; Bornstein, Marc H.; Stein, Alan (2016). "On Cuteness: Unlocking the Parental Brain and Beyond". Trends in Cognitive Sciences. 20 (7): 545–558. doi:10.1016/j.tics.2016.05.003. ISSN 1364-6613. PMC 4956347. PMID 27211583.
  11. ^ Kringelbach ML, Berridge KC (2009). "Towards a functional neuroanatomy of pleasure and happiness". Trends in Cognitive Sciences. 13 (11): 479–487. doi:10.1016/j.tics.2009.08.006. PMC 2767390. PMID 19782634.
  12. ^ Kringelbach, Morten L.; Jenkinson, Ned; Owen, Sarah L.F.; Aziz, Tipu Z. (2007). "Translational principles of deep brain stimulation". Nature Reviews Neuroscience. 8 (8): 623–635. doi:10.1038/nrn2196. ISSN 1471-003X. PMID 17637800. S2CID 147427108.
  13. ^ "Center for Music in the Brain".
  14. ^ Deco, Gustavo; Tononi, Giulio; Boly, Melanie; Kringelbach, Morten L. (2015). "Rethinking segregation and integration: contributions of whole-brain modelling". Nature Reviews Neuroscience. 16 (7): 430–439. doi:10.1038/nrn3963. hdl:10230/27083. ISSN 1471-003X. PMID 26081790. S2CID 7962033.
  15. ^ Deco, Gustavo; Kringelbach, Morten (2016). "Metastability and Coherence: Extending the Communication through Coherence Hypothesis Using a Whole-Brain Computational Perspective". Trends in Neurosciences. 39 (6): 432. doi:10.1016/j.tins.2016.04.006. ISSN 0166-2236. PMID 27131472.
  16. ^ Deco, Gustavo; Kringelbach, Morten L. (2014). "Great Expectations: Using Whole-Brain Computational Connectomics for Understanding Neuropsychiatric Disorders". Neuron. 84 (5): 892–905. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2014.08.034. ISSN 0896-6273. PMID 25475184.
  17. ^ Roemer Thomsen, Kristine; Whybrow, Peter C.; Kringelbach, Morten L. (2015). "Reconceptualizing anhedonia: novel perspectives on balancing the pleasure networks in the human brain". Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience. 9: 49. doi:10.3389/fnbeh.2015.00049. ISSN 1662-5153. PMC 4356228. PMID 25814941.

Bibliography edit

Books
  • Kringelbach M.L. & Phillips, H. (2014) Emotion: pleasure and pain in the brain. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Preston S., Kringelbach M.L. & Knutson, B., eds. (2014) The Interdisciplinary Science of Consumption. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
  • Hansen P.C., Kringelbach M.L & Salmelin R, eds. (2010) MEG: an introduction to methods. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Cornelissen P.L., Hansen P.C., Kringelbach M.L & Pugh K, eds. (2010) The neural basis of reading. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Kringelbach M.L. & Berridge, K.C., eds. (2010) Pleasures of the Brain. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Kringelbach M.L (2009) The Pleasure Center. Trust your animal instincts. New York: Oxford University Press (Polish translation (2015)).
  • Kringelbach M.L (2009) Njótingarsami Heilin (translation P.Nielsen). Thorshavn: Ítriv.
  • Kringelbach M.L (2008) Den nydelsesfulde hjerne. Nydelsens og begærets mange ansigter. Copenhagen: Gyldendal.
  • Kringelbach M.L. (2004) Hjernerum. Den følelsesfulde hjerne. Copenhagen: People’sPress.
Articles

List of All Publications

External links edit

  • Hedonia Research Group

morten, kringelbach, morten, kringelbach, professor, neuroscience, university, oxford, aarhus, university, denmark, director, centre, eudaimonia, human, flourishing, fellow, linacre, college, oxford, board, member, empathy, museum, morten, kringelbachprofessor. Morten L Kringelbach is a professor of neuroscience at University of Oxford UK and Aarhus University Denmark 2 3 He is the director of the Centre for Eudaimonia and Human Flourishing fellow of Linacre College Oxford and board member of the Empathy Museum 4 Morten L KringelbachProfessor Morten L KringelbachBornCopenhagen DenmarkNationalityDanishAwardsScience Communication Prize 2006 Danish Ministry of Higher Education and Science 1 Scientific careerFieldsNeuroscience Cognitive ScienceInstitutionsUniversity of Oxford University of AarhusWebsitehedonia wbr kringelbach wbr org Contents 1 Research overview 2 See also 3 References 4 Bibliography 5 External linksResearch overview editKringelbach has made contributions to a range of topics within neuroscience using neuroimaging deep brain stimulation and whole brain modelling His research is focused on reverse engineering the human brain and in particular he has identified some of the evolutionary principles and heuristics of teleological computation enabling us to survive and thrive which depend on intact human brain systems related to emotion pleasure and eudaimonia Together with Kent Berridge he has identified brain mechanisms underlying the reward system and identified a network of hedonic hotspots essential for the fundamental pleasure cycle of wanting liking and learning 5 6 In a large series of neuroimaging studies of many rewards he has elucidated the spatiotemporal organisation of the orbitofrontal cortex 7 e g demonstrating a fast parental signature of infant cuteness even in adults who are not yet parents 8 9 10 They have also investigated the close links between pleasure and happiness 11 Kringelbach has also worked with neurosurgeon Tipu Aziz to elucidate the neural mechanisms of deep brain stimulation for Parkinson s disease essential tremor dystonia and chronic pain 12 Together with Peter Vuust he founded the Center for Music in the Brain 13 at University of Aarhus focused on better understanding the neuroscience of music and in particular the dual questions of how music is processed in the brain and how this can inform our understanding of fundamental principles behind brain functioning in general Furthermore Kringelbach and Gustavo Deco have developed a research programme of whole brain modelling for combining structural connectivity data Diffusion Tensor Imaging with functional neuroimaging data such as fMRI and magnetoencephalography This allows for the discovery of causal mechanisms of brain function and they have e g identified fundamental mechanisms and principles of integration and segregation 14 as well as metastability and coherence 15 In time these findings might help open up for a better understanding and potential treatment of neuropsychiatric disorders 16 as well as the role of one of the cardinal symptoms namely anhedonia the lack of pleasure 17 See also editConnectome Happiness Resting state fMRI Motivation Pleasure Reward system Biologically inspired computingReferences edit Forskningskommunikationsprisen Uddannelses og Forskningsministeriet Theils Lone 26 September 2008 Professor i Nydelse Berlingske Tidende Retrieved 17 April 2018 Feltman Rachel 8 June 2016 The sneaky ways babies get inside our heads Washington Post Retrieved 17 April 2018 Empathy Museum Grayling A C 27 November 2010 Exchanges at the Frontier Episode 5 Interview with Morten L Kringelbach BBC World Service Retrieved 17 April 2018 Berridge KC Kringelbach ML May 2015 Pleasure systems in the brain Neuron 86 3 646 664 doi 10 1016 j neuron 2015 02 018 PMC 4425246 PMID 25950633 Kringelbach Morten L 2005 The human orbitofrontal cortex linking reward to hedonic experience Nature Reviews Neuroscience 6 9 691 702 doi 10 1038 nrn1747 ISSN 1471 003X PMID 16136173 S2CID 205500365 Cunningham Aimeel 1 April 2008 Baby in the Brain Scientific American Retrieved 17 April 2018 Kringelbach Morten L Lehtonen Annukka Squire Sarah Harvey Allison G Craske Michelle G Holliday Ian E Green Alexander L Aziz Tipu Z Hansen Peter C Cornelissen Piers L Stein Alan 2008 A Specific and Rapid Neural Signature for Parental Instinct PLOS ONE 3 2 e1664 Bibcode 2008PLoSO 3 1664K doi 10 1371 journal pone 0001664 ISSN 1932 6203 PMC 2244707 PMID 18301742 Kringelbach Morten L Stark Eloise A Alexander Catherine Bornstein Marc H Stein Alan 2016 On Cuteness Unlocking the Parental Brain and Beyond Trends in Cognitive Sciences 20 7 545 558 doi 10 1016 j tics 2016 05 003 ISSN 1364 6613 PMC 4956347 PMID 27211583 Kringelbach ML Berridge KC 2009 Towards a functional neuroanatomy of pleasure and happiness Trends in Cognitive Sciences 13 11 479 487 doi 10 1016 j tics 2009 08 006 PMC 2767390 PMID 19782634 Kringelbach Morten L Jenkinson Ned Owen Sarah L F Aziz Tipu Z 2007 Translational principles of deep brain stimulation Nature Reviews Neuroscience 8 8 623 635 doi 10 1038 nrn2196 ISSN 1471 003X PMID 17637800 S2CID 147427108 Center for Music in the Brain Deco Gustavo Tononi Giulio Boly Melanie Kringelbach Morten L 2015 Rethinking segregation and integration contributions of whole brain modelling Nature Reviews Neuroscience 16 7 430 439 doi 10 1038 nrn3963 hdl 10230 27083 ISSN 1471 003X PMID 26081790 S2CID 7962033 Deco Gustavo Kringelbach Morten 2016 Metastability and Coherence Extending the Communication through Coherence Hypothesis Using a Whole Brain Computational Perspective Trends in Neurosciences 39 6 432 doi 10 1016 j tins 2016 04 006 ISSN 0166 2236 PMID 27131472 Deco Gustavo Kringelbach Morten L 2014 Great Expectations Using Whole Brain Computational Connectomics for Understanding Neuropsychiatric Disorders Neuron 84 5 892 905 doi 10 1016 j neuron 2014 08 034 ISSN 0896 6273 PMID 25475184 Roemer Thomsen Kristine Whybrow Peter C Kringelbach Morten L 2015 Reconceptualizing anhedonia novel perspectives on balancing the pleasure networks in the human brain Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience 9 49 doi 10 3389 fnbeh 2015 00049 ISSN 1662 5153 PMC 4356228 PMID 25814941 Bibliography editBooks Kringelbach M L amp Phillips H 2014 Emotion pleasure and pain in the brain Oxford Oxford University Press Preston S Kringelbach M L amp Knutson B eds 2014 The Interdisciplinary Science of Consumption Cambridge Mass MIT Press Hansen P C Kringelbach M L amp Salmelin R eds 2010 MEG an introduction to methods New York Oxford University Press Cornelissen P L Hansen P C Kringelbach M L amp Pugh K eds 2010 The neural basis of reading New York Oxford University Press Kringelbach M L amp Berridge K C eds 2010 Pleasures of the Brain New York Oxford University Press Kringelbach M L 2009 The Pleasure Center Trust your animal instincts New York Oxford University Press Polish translation 2015 Kringelbach M L 2009 Njotingarsami Heilin translation P Nielsen Thorshavn Itriv Kringelbach M L 2008 Den nydelsesfulde hjerne Nydelsens og begaerets mange ansigter Copenhagen Gyldendal Kringelbach M L 2004 Hjernerum Den folelsesfulde hjerne Copenhagen People sPress Articles List of All PublicationsExternal links editHedonia Research Group Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Morten Kringelbach amp oldid 1132768981, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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