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Monique Desroches

Monique Desroches (born 1948) is a Canadian ethnomusicologist from Quebec who specializes in the music of the West Indies and the Mascarene Islands in the Indian Ocean.

Monique Desroches
Born (1948-03-18) March 18, 1948 (age 76)
Occupation
Academic background
Alma mater
Academic work
DisciplineEthnomusicology
InstitutionsUniversité de Montréal

Early life edit

Desroches was born in Grand-Mère in Quebec on March 18, 1948.[1] From 1968 to 1974, Desroches was part of a folk group, "Les Contretemps" who released two LPs and three 45s and toured in Canada, the United States and Japan.[2][3]

Education edit

Desroches attended college courses at Montreal's College Jean-de-Brebeuf in 1969 before studying psychology at the Université de Montréal.[2] After attending a lecture by Simha Arom, Desroches decided to switch her studies back to music.[2] Desroches completed her Bachelor's in Music at l'Université de Sherbrooke (at the École de music Vincent d'Indy) in 1974 and later completed a Master's and PhD in musicology at the l'Université de Montreal in 1977 and 1987, respectively. Her thesis focused on Tamil ritual music on the island of Martinique, and was supervised by Jean-Claude Muller, and Charles Boilès.[4] She would later hold a post-doctorate fellowship at SOAS in London and at the Université of Aix-Marseille III studying Tamil musical influences on the island of Reunion.[2]

Career edit

Desroches studied Inuit music in Canada from 1974 through to 1977 as part of a research team led by Jean-Jacques Nattiez before turning her attention to the music of the West Indies in 1978.[2] She would continue her study of Tamil music in the Indian Ocean archipelago in the Mascarenes. From 1978 she began work as a research officer at the Caribbean Research Center at the University of Montreal where she managed a research station in Martinique. She achieved full professorship in 1988 and served in various capacities at the Faculty of Music.[5] During her academic career, Desroches helped establish and foster several research labs and collections. Beginning in 1989 she began accumulating a collection of musical instruments from around the world.[6] At her retirement in 2015 the collection included over 750 items.[7] In 1995 Desroches helped create the World Music Research Laboratory in order to foster new research and scholarship around the discipline.[7][8] In 2010 she founded the Laboratory of Ethnomusicology and Organology (LEO) as well as administering CARGO, a network of researchers specializing in the Creole-speaking Caribbean and islands in the Indian Ocean.

Scholarship and publications edit

Desroches' scholarship focuses on the role of Tamil music in sacrificial rituals in the French West Indies and the Mascarenes as well as the interplay of tourism in Martinique and cultural identity, music, aesthetics and performance.[9]

Books edit

  • Monique Desroches, Sophie Stévance, Serge Lacasse, Quand la musique prend corps, Presses de l'université de Montréal, 2014, 385 p.
  • Monique Desroches, Marie-Hélène Pichette, Claude Dauphin et Gordon Smith, Territoires musicaux mis en scène, Presses de l'Université de Montréal, 2011, 418 p.
  • Jean Benoist, Monique Desroches, Gerry L'Étang et Gilbert Ponaman, L'Inde dans les arts de la Guadeloupe et de la Martinique. Héritages et innovations, Matoury, Ibis rouge éditions, Presses universitaires créoles - GEREC-F, 2004, 138 p.
  • Monique Desroches, Ghyslaine Guertin, Construire le savoir musical, 2003, Editions L'Harmattan, Paris, 384 p.
  • Monique Desroches, Tambours des dieux. Musique et sacrifice d'origine tamoule en Martinique, Montréal, L'Harmattan, 1996, 180 p.
  • Monique Desroches with Lyne-Rose Beuze, Les Instruments de musique traditionnelle, Éditions Bureau du Patrimoine, Conseil régional de la Martinique, Fort-de-France,1989, 87 p.

Book chapters and journal articles edit

  • Monique Desroches, “Musique et rituel: significations, identité et société”, dans " Musiques. Une encyclopédie pour le XXIe siècle", dir. Jean-Jacques Nattiez, Tome 3. Musiques et cultures, p. 538-556.
  • Monique Desroches et Ghyslaine Guertin, “Musique, authenticité et valeur,” Une encyclopédie pour le XXIe siècle. Tome 3. Musiques et cultures, dir, Jean-Jacques Nattiez, p. 743-755.
  • Monique Desroches, “Indo-créolité, mémoire et construction identitaire” Le monde caraïbe. défis et dynamiques. Tome I. Pessac: Maison des sciences de l'Homme d'Aquitaine, dir Christian Lerat, 2005, p. 385-392.
  • Monique Desroches, “Musique, rituel et construction du savoir”, Construire le savoir musical. Enjeux épistémologiques, esthétiques et sociaux, eds. Monique Desroches and Ghyslaine Guertin, Paris: L'Harmattan, 2003, p. 207-219.
  • Monique Desroches, “Musique et identité culturelle des tamouls de la Réunion”, Au visiteur lumineux, eds. Jean-Luc Bonniol, Gerry L'Étang, Jean Barnabé and Raphaël Confiant, Ibis Rouge Éditions, GEREC- F/ Presses universitaires créoles, 2000, p. 321-330.
  • Desroches, Monique; Benoist, Jean (1997). "Musiques, cultes et société indienne à la Réunion". Anthropologie et Sociétés (in French). 21 (1): 39–52. doi:10.7202/015460ar. ISSN 0702-8997. S2CID 161081487.[10]
  • Monique Desroches et Ghyslaine Guertin, “Regards croisés de l'esthétique et de l'ethnomusicologie,” PROTÉE, vol. 25, no 2, automne 1997, p. 77-83.
  • Monique Desroches, “Créolisation musicale et identité culturelle aux Antilles françaises” Revue canadienne des études latino-américaines et caraïbes, vol. 17, no. 34, 1992, p. 41-51.
  • Monique Desroches et Jean Benoist, “Tambours de l'Inde à la Martinique. Structure sonore d'un espace sacré” Études créoles. Culture, langue, société, vol. V, nos 1–2, 1982, p. 39-58.
  • Monique Desroches, “Les pratiques musicales, image de l'histoire, reflet d'un contexte”, Historial antillais. Tome I. Guadeloupe et Martinique. Des îles aux hommes, ed. Jean-Luc Bonniol, Adjani Éditions, 1981, p. 491-500.
  • Monique Desroches, “Validation empirique de la méthode sémiologique en musique : le cas des indicatifs de tambour dans les cérémonies indiennes en Martinique," Yearbook of the International Folk Music Council, vol. 12, 1980, p. 67-76.

References edit

  1. ^ Galaise, Sophie (2013-12-10). "Monique Desroches | The Canadian Encyclopedia". www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca. Retrieved 2022-03-03.
  2. ^ a b c d e Fernando, Nathalie; Desroches, Monique (2009-12-31). "Une ethnomusicologue à l'écoute du terrain". Cahiers d'ethnomusicologie. Anciennement Cahiers de musiques traditionnelles (in French) (22): 239–261. ISSN 1662-372X.
  3. ^ "Patrimoine PQ" (in Canadian French). Retrieved 2022-03-03.
  4. ^ Desroches, Monique (1987). Structure sonore d'un espace sacre la musique rituelle tamoule a la Martinique (Thesis) (in French). Montreal: Service des archives, Universite de Montreal, Section Microfilm]. OCLC 1019404641.
  5. ^ "Fiche". Faculté de musique - Université de Montréal (in French). Retrieved 2022-03-03.
  6. ^ "UdeM:Forum/Les musiques du monde au laboratoire - Monique Desroches parcourt le monde à la recherche de musiciens". www.forum.umontreal.ca. Retrieved 2022-03-03.
  7. ^ a b Duff, Rachelle Mc (2010-01-18). "Collection d'instruments de musique du monde de l'UdeM: Dans la caverne d'Ali Baba". Journal Métro (in French). Retrieved 2022-03-03.
  8. ^ "équipe | LRMM - Laboratoire de recherche sur les musiques du monde". www.lrmm.oicrm.org. Retrieved 2022-03-03.
  9. ^ "Tourisme et patrimonialisation musicale à la Martinique Monique Desroches". ceias.ehess.fr (in French). Retrieved 2022-03-03.
  10. ^ Desroches, Monique; Benoist, Jean (1997). "Musiques, cultes et société indienne à la Réunion". Anthropologie et Sociétés (in French). 21 (1): 39–52. doi:10.7202/015460ar. ISSN 0702-8997. S2CID 161081487.

External links edit

  • World Music Research Laboratory (LRMM)
  • Faculty Website

monique, desroches, born, 1948, canadian, ethnomusicologist, from, quebec, specializes, music, west, indies, mascarene, islands, indian, ocean, born, 1948, march, 1948, grand, mère, quebec, canadaoccupationethnomusicologist, professoracademic, backgroundalma, . Monique Desroches born 1948 is a Canadian ethnomusicologist from Quebec who specializes in the music of the West Indies and the Mascarene Islands in the Indian Ocean Monique DesrochesBorn 1948 03 18 March 18 1948 age 76 Grand Mere Quebec CanadaOccupationethnomusicologist professorAcademic backgroundAlma materUniversite de MontrealUniversite de SherbrookeAcademic workDisciplineEthnomusicologyInstitutionsUniversite de Montreal Contents 1 Early life 2 Education 3 Career 4 Scholarship and publications 4 1 Books 4 2 Book chapters and journal articles 5 References 6 External linksEarly life editDesroches was born in Grand Mere in Quebec on March 18 1948 1 From 1968 to 1974 Desroches was part of a folk group Les Contretemps who released two LPs and three 45s and toured in Canada the United States and Japan 2 3 Education editDesroches attended college courses at Montreal s College Jean de Brebeuf in 1969 before studying psychology at the Universite de Montreal 2 After attending a lecture by Simha Arom Desroches decided to switch her studies back to music 2 Desroches completed her Bachelor s in Music at l Universite de Sherbrooke at the Ecole de music Vincent d Indy in 1974 and later completed a Master s and PhD in musicology at the l Universite de Montreal in 1977 and 1987 respectively Her thesis focused on Tamil ritual music on the island of Martinique and was supervised by Jean Claude Muller and Charles Boiles 4 She would later hold a post doctorate fellowship at SOAS in London and at the Universite of Aix Marseille III studying Tamil musical influences on the island of Reunion 2 Career editDesroches studied Inuit music in Canada from 1974 through to 1977 as part of a research team led by Jean Jacques Nattiez before turning her attention to the music of the West Indies in 1978 2 She would continue her study of Tamil music in the Indian Ocean archipelago in the Mascarenes From 1978 she began work as a research officer at the Caribbean Research Center at the University of Montreal where she managed a research station in Martinique She achieved full professorship in 1988 and served in various capacities at the Faculty of Music 5 During her academic career Desroches helped establish and foster several research labs and collections Beginning in 1989 she began accumulating a collection of musical instruments from around the world 6 At her retirement in 2015 the collection included over 750 items 7 In 1995 Desroches helped create the World Music Research Laboratory in order to foster new research and scholarship around the discipline 7 8 In 2010 she founded the Laboratory of Ethnomusicology and Organology LEO as well as administering CARGO a network of researchers specializing in the Creole speaking Caribbean and islands in the Indian Ocean Scholarship and publications editDesroches scholarship focuses on the role of Tamil music in sacrificial rituals in the French West Indies and the Mascarenes as well as the interplay of tourism in Martinique and cultural identity music aesthetics and performance 9 Books edit Monique Desroches Sophie Stevance Serge Lacasse Quand la musique prend corps Presses de l universite de Montreal 2014 385 p Monique Desroches Marie Helene Pichette Claude Dauphin et Gordon Smith Territoires musicaux mis en scene Presses de l Universite de Montreal 2011 418 p Jean Benoist Monique Desroches Gerry L Etang et Gilbert Ponaman L Inde dans les arts de la Guadeloupe et de la Martinique Heritages et innovations Matoury Ibis rouge editions Presses universitaires creoles GEREC F 2004 138 p Monique Desroches Ghyslaine Guertin Construire le savoir musical 2003 Editions L Harmattan Paris 384 p Monique Desroches Tambours des dieux Musique et sacrifice d origine tamoule en Martinique Montreal L Harmattan 1996 180 p Monique Desroches with Lyne Rose Beuze Les Instruments de musique traditionnelle Editions Bureau du Patrimoine Conseil regional de la Martinique Fort de France 1989 87 p Book chapters and journal articles edit Monique Desroches Musique et rituel significations identite et societe dans Musiques Une encyclopedie pour le XXIe siecle dir Jean Jacques Nattiez Tome 3 Musiques et cultures p 538 556 Monique Desroches et Ghyslaine Guertin Musique authenticite et valeur Une encyclopedie pour le XXIe siecle Tome 3 Musiques et cultures dir Jean Jacques Nattiez p 743 755 Monique Desroches Indo creolite memoire et construction identitaire Le monde caraibe defis et dynamiques Tome I Pessac Maison des sciences de l Homme d Aquitaine dir Christian Lerat 2005 p 385 392 Monique Desroches Musique rituel et construction du savoir Construire le savoir musical Enjeux epistemologiques esthetiques et sociaux eds Monique Desroches and Ghyslaine Guertin Paris L Harmattan 2003 p 207 219 Monique Desroches Musique et identite culturelle des tamouls de la Reunion Au visiteur lumineux eds Jean Luc Bonniol Gerry L Etang Jean Barnabe and Raphael Confiant Ibis Rouge Editions GEREC F Presses universitaires creoles 2000 p 321 330 Desroches Monique Benoist Jean 1997 Musiques cultes et societe indienne a la Reunion Anthropologie et Societes in French 21 1 39 52 doi 10 7202 015460ar ISSN 0702 8997 S2CID 161081487 10 Monique Desroches et Ghyslaine Guertin Regards croises de l esthetique et de l ethnomusicologie PROTEE vol 25 no 2 automne 1997 p 77 83 Monique Desroches Creolisation musicale et identite culturelle aux Antilles francaises Revue canadienne des etudes latino americaines et caraibes vol 17 no 34 1992 p 41 51 Monique Desroches et Jean Benoist Tambours de l Inde a la Martinique Structure sonore d un espace sacre Etudes creoles Culture langue societe vol V nos 1 2 1982 p 39 58 Monique Desroches Les pratiques musicales image de l histoire reflet d un contexte Historial antillais Tome I Guadeloupe et Martinique Des iles aux hommes ed Jean Luc Bonniol Adjani Editions 1981 p 491 500 Monique Desroches Validation empirique de la methode semiologique en musique le cas des indicatifs de tambour dans les ceremonies indiennes en Martinique Yearbook of the International Folk Music Council vol 12 1980 p 67 76 References edit Galaise Sophie 2013 12 10 Monique Desroches The Canadian Encyclopedia www thecanadianencyclopedia ca Retrieved 2022 03 03 a b c d e Fernando Nathalie Desroches Monique 2009 12 31 Une ethnomusicologue a l ecoute du terrain Cahiers d ethnomusicologie Anciennement Cahiers de musiques traditionnelles in French 22 239 261 ISSN 1662 372X Patrimoine PQ in Canadian French Retrieved 2022 03 03 Desroches Monique 1987 Structure sonore d un espace sacre la musique rituelle tamoule a la Martinique Thesis in French Montreal Service des archives Universite de Montreal Section Microfilm OCLC 1019404641 Fiche Faculte de musique Universite de Montreal in French Retrieved 2022 03 03 UdeM Forum Les musiques du monde au laboratoire Monique Desroches parcourt le monde a la recherche de musiciens www forum umontreal ca Retrieved 2022 03 03 a b Duff Rachelle Mc 2010 01 18 Collection d instruments de musique du monde de l UdeM Dans la caverne d Ali Baba Journal Metro in French Retrieved 2022 03 03 equipe LRMM Laboratoire de recherche sur les musiques du monde www lrmm oicrm org Retrieved 2022 03 03 Tourisme et patrimonialisation musicale a la Martinique Monique Desroches ceias ehess fr in French Retrieved 2022 03 03 Desroches Monique Benoist Jean 1997 Musiques cultes et societe indienne a la Reunion Anthropologie et Societes in French 21 1 39 52 doi 10 7202 015460ar ISSN 0702 8997 S2CID 161081487 External links editWorld Music Research Laboratory LRMM Faculty Website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Monique Desroches amp oldid 1155822487, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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