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Mnichovo Hradiště

Mnichovo Hradiště (Czech pronunciation: [ˈmɲɪxovo ˈɦraɟɪʃcɛ]; German: Münchengrätz) is a town in Mladá Boleslav District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 8,700 inhabitants. The town centre is well preserved and is protected by law as an urban monument zone.

Mnichovo Hradiště
1. máje Street in the town centre
Mnichovo Hradiště
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 50°31′17″N 14°58′25″E / 50.52139°N 14.97361°E / 50.52139; 14.97361Coordinates: 50°31′17″N 14°58′25″E / 50.52139°N 14.97361°E / 50.52139; 14.97361
Country Czech Republic
RegionCentral Bohemian
DistrictMladá Boleslav
First mentioned1279
Government
 • MayorOndřej Lochman (STAN)
Area
 • Total34.32 km2 (13.25 sq mi)
Elevation
240 m (790 ft)
Population
 (2022-01-01)[1]
 • Total8,711
 • Density250/km2 (660/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal codes
294 11, 294 13, 295 01
Websitewww.mnhradiste.cz

Administrative parts

Villages of Dneboh, Dobrá Voda, Hněvousice, Hoškovice, Hradec, Kruhy, Lhotice, Olšina, Podolí, Sychrov and Veselá are administrative parts of Mnichovo Hradiště.

Geography

Mnichovo Hradiště is located about 12 kilometres (7 mi) north of Mladá Boleslav. It lies in the Jičín Uplands. The town is situated on the left bank of the Jizera River, which forms the western municipal border. The streams Veselka and Nedbalka, tributaries of the Jizera, flows through the town.

History

The first written mention of Mnichovo Hradiště is from 1279. It was founded by monks from the nearby Cistercian monastery in Klášter Hradiště nad Jizerou. The town was named the same as the monastery, Hradiště (meaning "gord"). From the 19th century, the town is called Mnichovo Hradiště ("Monk's Gord").[2]

Until 1918, Münchengrätz – Mnichovo Hradiště was part of the Austrian monarchy (Austria side after the compromise of 1867), in the district with the same name, one of the 94 Bezirkshauptmannschaften in Bohemia.[3]

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
18695,493—    
18806,042+10.0%
18905,918−2.1%
19006,080+2.7%
19106,372+4.8%
YearPop.±%
19216,393+0.3%
19306,424+0.5%
19505,733−10.8%
19616,706+17.0%
19706,920+3.2%
YearPop.±%
19808,009+15.7%
19918,435+5.3%
20018,393−0.5%
20118,245−1.8%
20218,737+6.0%
Source: Censuses[4][5]

Economy

In 2010 a factory producing cola-based drink Kofola was opened in Mnichovo Hradiště.

Transport

The D10 motorway runs next to the town.

Sights

 
Mnichovo Hradiště Castle

The main landmark of the town is Mnichovo Hradiště Castle. The original Gothic fortress was rebuilt into a Renaissance residence in 1606 by Václav Budovec of Budov. In 1621, it was acquired by Albrecht von Wallenstein. His family, the Waldstein family, owned the castle until 1945. In 1945, it was confiscated by the state. Today the castle is still owned by the state and is open to the public.[6] It is protected as a national cultural monument.[7]

The castle is connected to the baroque complex of the Capuchin monastery from the 1690s, founded by the Waldsteins. The complex include the Church of the Holy Three Kings, the convent and the burial chapel of the Waldsteins. The remains of Albrecht von Wallenstein were moved from Jičín to the chapel in 1723.[8]

Notable people

Twin towns – sister cities

Mnichovo Hradiště is twinned with:[9]

Gallery

References

  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2022". Czech Statistical Office. 2022-04-29.
  2. ^ "Historie Mnichova Hradiště" (in Czech). Město Mnichovo Hradiště. Retrieved 2021-05-29.
  3. ^ Die postalischen Abstempelungen auf den österreichischen Postwertzeichen-Ausgaben 1867, 1883 und 1890, Wilhelm Klein, 1967
  4. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Mladá Boleslav" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 13–14.
  5. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  6. ^ "History". Mnichovo Hradiště Castle. Retrieved 2022-05-01.
  7. ^ "Zámek Mnichovo Hradiště" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-03-03.
  8. ^ "Kapucínský klášter" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2022-05-01.
  9. ^ "Partnerská města" (in Czech). Město Mnichovo Hradiště. Retrieved 2019-08-25.

External links

  • Official website
  • Mnichovo Hradiště Castle


mnichovo, hradiště, czech, pronunciation, ˈmɲɪxovo, ˈɦraɟɪʃcɛ, german, münchengrätz, town, mladá, boleslav, district, central, bohemian, region, czech, republic, about, inhabitants, town, centre, well, preserved, protected, urban, monument, zone, town1, máje, . Mnichovo Hradiste Czech pronunciation ˈmɲɪxovo ˈɦraɟɪʃcɛ German Munchengratz is a town in Mlada Boleslav District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic It has about 8 700 inhabitants The town centre is well preserved and is protected by law as an urban monument zone Mnichovo HradisteTown1 maje Street in the town centreFlagCoat of armsMnichovo HradisteLocation in the Czech RepublicCoordinates 50 31 17 N 14 58 25 E 50 52139 N 14 97361 E 50 52139 14 97361 Coordinates 50 31 17 N 14 58 25 E 50 52139 N 14 97361 E 50 52139 14 97361Country Czech RepublicRegionCentral BohemianDistrictMlada BoleslavFirst mentioned1279Government MayorOndrej Lochman STAN Area Total34 32 km2 13 25 sq mi Elevation240 m 790 ft Population 2022 01 01 1 Total8 711 Density250 km2 660 sq mi Time zoneUTC 1 CET Summer DST UTC 2 CEST Postal codes294 11 294 13 295 01Websitewww wbr mnhradiste wbr cz Contents 1 Administrative parts 2 Geography 3 History 4 Demographics 5 Economy 6 Transport 7 Sights 8 Notable people 9 Twin towns sister cities 10 Gallery 11 References 12 External linksAdministrative parts EditVillages of Dneboh Dobra Voda Hnevousice Hoskovice Hradec Kruhy Lhotice Olsina Podoli Sychrov and Vesela are administrative parts of Mnichovo Hradiste Geography EditMnichovo Hradiste is located about 12 kilometres 7 mi north of Mlada Boleslav It lies in the Jicin Uplands The town is situated on the left bank of the Jizera River which forms the western municipal border The streams Veselka and Nedbalka tributaries of the Jizera flows through the town History EditThe first written mention of Mnichovo Hradiste is from 1279 It was founded by monks from the nearby Cistercian monastery in Klaster Hradiste nad Jizerou The town was named the same as the monastery Hradiste meaning gord From the 19th century the town is called Mnichovo Hradiste Monk s Gord 2 Until 1918 Munchengratz Mnichovo Hradiste was part of the Austrian monarchy Austria side after the compromise of 1867 in the district with the same name one of the 94 Bezirkshauptmannschaften in Bohemia 3 Demographics EditHistorical populationYearPop 18695 493 18806 042 10 0 18905 918 2 1 19006 080 2 7 19106 372 4 8 YearPop 19216 393 0 3 19306 424 0 5 19505 733 10 8 19616 706 17 0 19706 920 3 2 YearPop 19808 009 15 7 19918 435 5 3 20018 393 0 5 20118 245 1 8 20218 737 6 0 Source Censuses 4 5 Economy EditIn 2010 a factory producing cola based drink Kofola was opened in Mnichovo Hradiste Transport EditThe D10 motorway runs next to the town Sights Edit Mnichovo Hradiste Castle The main landmark of the town is Mnichovo Hradiste Castle The original Gothic fortress was rebuilt into a Renaissance residence in 1606 by Vaclav Budovec of Budov In 1621 it was acquired by Albrecht von Wallenstein His family the Waldstein family owned the castle until 1945 In 1945 it was confiscated by the state Today the castle is still owned by the state and is open to the public 6 It is protected as a national cultural monument 7 The castle is connected to the baroque complex of the Capuchin monastery from the 1690s founded by the Waldsteins The complex include the Church of the Holy Three Kings the convent and the burial chapel of the Waldsteins The remains of Albrecht von Wallenstein were moved from Jicin to the chapel in 1723 8 Notable people EditLeopold Kompert 1822 1886 Jewish writer Jan Sverma 1901 1944 journalist communist activist resistance fighter Jiri Tancibudek 1921 2004 Czech Australian oboistTwin towns sister cities EditSee also List of twin towns and sister cities in the Czech Republic Mnichovo Hradiste is twinned with 9 Chojnow Poland Erzhausen Germany Figline e Incisa Valdarno ItalyGallery Edit Church of Saint James the Great from the 18th century Former Capuchin monasteryReferences Edit Population of Municipalities 1 January 2022 Czech Statistical Office 2022 04 29 Historie Mnichova Hradiste in Czech Mesto Mnichovo Hradiste Retrieved 2021 05 29 Die postalischen Abstempelungen auf den osterreichischen Postwertzeichen Ausgaben 1867 1883 und 1890 Wilhelm Klein 1967 Historicky lexikon obci Ceske republiky 1869 2011 Okres Mlada Boleslav in Czech Czech Statistical Office 2015 12 21 pp 13 14 Population Census 2021 Population by sex Public Database Czech Statistical Office 2021 03 27 History Mnichovo Hradiste Castle Retrieved 2022 05 01 Zamek Mnichovo Hradiste in Czech National Heritage Institute Retrieved 2023 03 03 Kapucinsky klaster in Czech National Heritage Institute Retrieved 2022 05 01 Partnerska mesta in Czech Mesto Mnichovo Hradiste Retrieved 2019 08 25 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Mnichovo Hradiste Official website Mnichovo Hradiste Castle Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Mnichovo Hradiste amp oldid 1142604035, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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