Ministry of Earth Sciences
The Ministry of Earth Sciences was formed on 29 January 2006 from a merger of the India Meteorological Department (IMD),[2] the National Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasting (NCMRWF),[3] the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Pune (IITM),[4] the Earth Risk Evaluation Centre (EREC), and the Ministry of Ocean Development.[5]
| Agency overview | |
|---|---|
| Formed | 29 January 2006 |
| Jurisdiction | Government of India |
| Headquarters | Prithvi Bhavan Lodi Road New Delhi 28°35′28″N 77°13′32″E / 28.59111°N 77.22556°E |
| Annual budget | ₹2,653.51 crore (US$330 million) (2022-23)[1] |
| Minister responsible | |
| Agency executive |
|
| Website | www.moes.gov.in |
History Edit
In 1981; the Government of India created a Department of Ocean development (DoD) as a part of Cabinet Secretariat, which was kept directly under the charge of Prime Minister of India. In 1982 it became a separate department and it started carrying out its activities in the field of ocean development. In 2006; it was made a separate Ministry called Ministry of Ocean development. In July 2006 itself the Ministry was again reorganised and the new Ministry of Earth Sciences came into being with various institutions under its ambit. The Government via a resolution in 2006 brought Indian Metrological Department, Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology and National centre for medium range weather forecasting and research (NCMRWF) into its administrative control. The resolution also set up an Earth commission just like Atomic energy commission and Space commission.[6][7] Currently, the ministry is headed by Kiren Rijiju.
Functions Edit
The Ministry's mandate is to look after Atmospheric Sciences, Ocean Science & Technology and Seismology in an integrated manner.
List of Ministers Edit
| # | Portrait | Name | Tenure | Prime Minister | Party | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kapil Sibal (Ocean Development) | 29 January 2006 | 22 May 2009 | 3 years, 113 days | Manmohan Singh | Indian National Congress | ||
| 2 | Prithviraj Chavan (Independent Charge) | 28 May 2009 | 10 November 2010 | 1 year, 166 days | ||||
| (1) | Kapil Sibal | 10 November 2010 | 19 January 2011 | 70 days | ||||
| 3 | Pawan Kumar Bansal | 19 January 2011 | 12 July 2011 | 174 days | ||||
| 4 | Vilasrao Deshmukh | 12 July 2011 | 10 August 2012 | 1 year, 29 days | ||||
| 5 | Vayalar Ravi | 10 August 2012 | 28 October 2012 | 79 days | ||||
| 6 | S. Jaipal Reddy | 28 October 2012 | 26 May 2014 | 1 year, 210 days | ||||
| 7 | Jitendra Singh (Independent Charge) | 26 May 2014 | 9 November 2014 | 167 days | Narendra Modi | Bharatiya Janata Party | ||
| 8 | Harsh Vardhan | 9 November 2014 | 7 July 2021 | 6 years, 240 days | ||||
| (7) | Jitendra Singh (Independent Charge) | 7 July 2021 | 18 May 2023 | 2 years, 51 days | ||||
| 9 | Kiren Rijiju | 18 May 2023 | Incumbent | 101 days | ||||
List of Ministers of State Edit
| Minister of state | Portrait | Political party | Term | Years | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Y. S. Chowdary | Telugu Desam Party | 9 November 2014 | 8 March 2018 | 3 years, 119 days | ||
Institutions under the Earth System Science Organisation Edit
- National Centre for Coastal Research
- Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology
- India Meteorological Department
- National Centre for Seismology
- Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services
- National Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasting
- National Centre for Polar and Ocean Research
- National Institute of Ocean Technology
- Earthquake Risk Evaluation Centre (under the Atmospheric Sciences and Seismology sector)
- Indian Tsunami Early Warning Centre
- Centre for Marine Living Resources & Ecology (under the Ocean Science & Technology sector)
- National Center for Earth System Sciences
Networking Edit
All institutions under ESSO are connected through National Knowledge Network and its Common User Group (CUG).
Computation Facility Edit
Adithya HPC located at Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology is one of the largest computation facility in India.
See also Edit
References Edit
- ^ (PDF). www.indiabudget.gov.in. 2019. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2018. Retrieved 15 September 2018.
- ^ "India Meteorological Department". www.imd.gov.in.
- ^ . www.ncmrwf.gov.in. Archived from the original on 25 April 2019. Retrieved 4 April 2020.
- ^ "Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology". www.tropmet.res.in.,
- ^ The Hindu, May 11, 2006.
- ^ "About us". Ministry of Earth Science. Retrieved 16 September 2020.
- ^ "Ministry of-ocean-development-gets-a-new-name". Down to Earth. Retrieved 16 September 2020.
External links Edit
- Official Ministry of Earth Sciences website
- National Centre for Coastal Research (NCCR)
- National Institute of Ocean Technology (NIOT)
- Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS)
- National Centre for Antarctic & Ocean Research (NCAOR)
- Centre for Marine Living Resources & Ecology (CMLRE)
- India Meteorological Department (IMD)
- Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM)