Micromyzon orinoco can be found in the main channel of lower Orinoco River in Venezuela near the town of Ciudad Guayana. They live on the sandy and muddy bottom of the river, at depths from 10 to 18 meters.[2]
Descriptionedit
This species of the aspredinid catfish tribe Hoplomyzontini Micromyzon, was originally collected in expeditions led in 1978-79. This species differs from Micromyzon akamai in a number of particular physical and skeletal features[2] but shares its small size and lack of eyes.
To identify this species, the examination and comparison process took nearly 40 years due to the rare and elusive nature of the species. They originally captured only two specimens.[2] Its size, of less than 1 inch in length, added to the challenge of capture and identification.
High-Resolution X-ray Computed Tomography was used to scan the species and compare its skeleton to other hoplomyzontins[2]
Etymologyedit
The name orinoco refers to the Orinoco river basin where the species was discovered (Río Orinoco).[2]
Referencesedit
^Ferraris, Carl J. Jr. (2007). "Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary types" (PDF). Zootaxa. 1418: 1–628. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1418.1.1.
^ abcdeCarvalho, Tiago P.; Lundberg, John G.; Baskin, Jonathan N.; Friel, John P.; Reis, Roberto E. (2016). "A new species of the blind and miniature genus Micromyzon Friel and Lundberg, 1996 (Silurifomes: Aspredinidae) from the Orinoco River: describing catfish diversity using high-resolution computed tomography". Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. 165 (1): 37–53. doi:10.1635/053.165.0104. S2CID 90157887.
^ ab"Almost 4 Decades Later, Mini Eyeless Catfish Gets a Name - DrexelNow". DrexelNow. Retrieved 2017-02-26.
March 04, 2024
micromyzon, orinoco, species, catfish, order, siluriformes, family, aspredinidae, scientific, classificationdomain, eukaryotakingdom, animaliaphylum, chordataclass, actinopterygiiorder, siluriformesfamily, aspredinidaegenus, micromyzonspecies, orinocobinomial,. Micromyzon orinoco is a species of catfish order Siluriformes in the family Aspredinidae 1 Micromyzon orinocoScientific classificationDomain EukaryotaKingdom AnimaliaPhylum ChordataClass ActinopterygiiOrder SiluriformesFamily AspredinidaeGenus MicromyzonSpecies M orinocoBinomial nameMicromyzon orinocoT P Carvalho Lundberg Baskin Friel amp R E dos Reis 2016 Contents 1 Distribution and habitat 2 Description 3 Etymology 4 References 5 External linksDistribution and habitat editMicromyzon orinoco can be found in the main channel of lower Orinoco River in Venezuela near the town of Ciudad Guayana They live on the sandy and muddy bottom of the river at depths from 10 to 18 meters 2 Description editThis species of the aspredinid catfish tribe Hoplomyzontini Micromyzon was originally collected in expeditions led in 1978 79 This species differs from Micromyzon akamai in a number of particular physical and skeletal features 2 but shares its small size and lack of eyes To identify this species the examination and comparison process took nearly 40 years due to the rare and elusive nature of the species They originally captured only two specimens 2 Its size of less than 1 inch in length added to the challenge of capture and identification High Resolution X ray Computed Tomography was used to scan the species and compare its skeleton to other hoplomyzontins 2 Etymology editThe name orinoco refers to the Orinoco river basin where the species was discovered Rio Orinoco 2 References edit Ferraris Carl J Jr 2007 Checklist of catfishes recent and fossil Osteichthyes Siluriformes and catalogue of siluriform primary types PDF Zootaxa 1418 1 628 doi 10 11646 zootaxa 1418 1 1 a b c d e Carvalho Tiago P Lundberg John G Baskin Jonathan N Friel John P Reis Roberto E 2016 A new species of the blind and miniature genus Micromyzon Friel and Lundberg 1996 Silurifomes Aspredinidae from the Orinoco River describing catfish diversity using high resolution computed tomography Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 165 1 37 53 doi 10 1635 053 165 0104 S2CID 90157887 External links editTop view of Micromyzon orinoco 1 Left side and underside views 1 a b Almost 4 Decades Later Mini Eyeless Catfish Gets a Name DrexelNow DrexelNow Retrieved 2017 02 26 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Micromyzon orinoco amp oldid 1196641502, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,