LaSalle County Nuclear Generating Station
LaSalle County Nuclear Generating Station, located in Brookfield Township, LaSalle County, Illinois, near Marseilles, 11 miles (18 km) southeast of Ottawa, serves Chicago and Northern Illinois with electricity. The plant is owned and operated by Constellation Energy following separation from Exelon Corporation in 2022. Its Units 1 and 2 began commercial operation in October 1982,[1] and October 1984,[1] respectively.
| LaSalle County Nuclear Generating Station | |
|---|---|
LaSalle County Nuclear Generating Station NRC Image | |
| Official name | LaSalle County Generating Station |
| Country | United States |
| Location | Brookfield Township, LaSalle County, near Marseilles, Illinois |
| Coordinates | 41°14′44″N 88°40′9″W / 41.24556°N 88.66917°W |
| Status | Operational |
| Construction began | September 10, 1973 |
| Commission date | Unit 1: October 20, 1982 Unit 2: October 19, 1984[1] |
| Owner(s) | Constellation Energy |
| Operator(s) | Constellation Energy |
| Nuclear power station | |
| Reactor type | BWR |
| Reactor supplier | General Electric |
| Cooling source | LaSalle Lake |
| Thermal capacity | 2 × 3546 MWth |
| Power generation | |
| Units operational | 1 × 1137 MW 1 × 1140 MW |
| Make and model | BWR-5 (Mark 2 Containment) |
| Nameplate capacity | 2277 MW |
| Capacity factor | 94.79% (2017) 79.25% (lifetime) |
| Annual net output | 18,908 GWh (2017) |
| External links | |
| Website | LaSalle County Nuclear Generating Station |
It has two General Electric boiling water reactors. LaSalle's Unit 1 and Unit 2 together produce 2,320 megawatts, which is enough electricity for the needs of 2.3 million American homes.[1] Instead of cooling towers, the station has a 2,058-acre (833 ha) man-made cooling lake, which is also a popular fishery — LaSalle Lake State Fish and Wildlife Area — managed by the Illinois Department of Natural Resources.[1]
Electricity generation edit
| Year | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual (Total) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 1,719,906 | 1,430,802 | 1,726,371 | 1,583,577 | 1,618,813 | 1,656,447 | 1,667,448 | 1,668,346 | 1,454,565 | 1,305,808 | 1,639,620 | 1,670,311 | 19,142,014 |
| 2002 | 1,048,320 | 1,303,448 | 1,737,647 | 1,198,966 | 1,439,437 | 1,638,862 | 1,671,292 | 1,609,356 | 1,596,064 | 1,507,327 | 1,465,012 | 1,707,453 | 17,923,184 |
| 2003 | 1,221,039 | 955,132 | 1,642,365 | 1,620,797 | 1,660,966 | 1,651,144 | 1,520,692 | 1,662,598 | 1,545,582 | 1,699,937 | 1,562,890 | 1,672,837 | 18,415,979 |
| 2004 | 1,173,865 | 1,244,289 | 1,708,196 | 1,649,999 | 1,684,687 | 1,543,318 | 1,670,049 | 1,676,479 | 1,607,626 | 1,702,092 | 1,637,456 | 1,693,904 | 18,991,960 |
| 2005 | 1,701,544 | 924,250 | 1,243,173 | 1,644,514 | 1,682,247 | 1,606,502 | 1,646,412 | 1,656,701 | 1,587,797 | 1,666,369 | 1,651,246 | 1,702,903 | 18,713,658 |
| 2006 | 1,705,138 | 1,287,650 | 1,200,375 | 1,648,219 | 1,657,791 | 1,619,798 | 1,660,067 | 1,659,683 | 1,620,205 | 1,702,107 | 1,648,971 | 1,697,807 | 19,107,811 |
| 2007 | 1,689,302 | 1,385,889 | 1,212,620 | 1,651,728 | 1,684,472 | 1,583,910 | 1,657,561 | 1,652,239 | 1,613,200 | 1,689,614 | 1,585,999 | 1,573,602 | 18,980,136 |
| 2008 | 1,481,454 | 862,805 | 1,653,909 | 1,657,292 | 1,693,554 | 1,632,500 | 1,668,512 | 1,664,467 | 1,549,476 | 1,631,809 | 1,662,722 | 1,690,064 | 18,848,564 |
| 2009 | 1,353,192 | 1,257,652 | 1,704,567 | 1,658,327 | 1,559,546 | 1,608,575 | 1,546,233 | 1,547,030 | 1,611,616 | 1,599,877 | 1,650,144 | 1,711,989 | 18,808,748 |
| 2010 | 1,683,065 | 959,446 | 1,523,539 | 1,653,041 | 1,690,466 | 1,610,432 | 1,645,171 | 1,630,565 | 1,622,345 | 1,712,651 | 1,674,488 | 1,727,359 | 19,132,568 |
| 2011 | 1,724,944 | 829,924 | 1,516,381 | 1,682,247 | 1,699,146 | 1,654,166 | 1,675,592 | 1,669,504 | 1,657,000 | 1,729,051 | 1,687,055 | 1,731,350 | 19,256,360 |
| 2012 | 1,734,597 | 1,147,439 | 1,510,841 | 1,683,211 | 1,712,903 | 1,647,891 | 1,676,551 | 1,689,868 | 1,645,273 | 1,736,682 | 1,686,082 | 1,723,661 | 19,594,999 |
| 2013 | 1,674,324 | 1,025,207 | 1,621,003 | 954,261 | 1,695,877 | 1,654,763 | 1,690,566 | 1,691,404 | 1,608,025 | 1,726,399 | 1,689,718 | 1,728,614 | 18,760,161 |
| 2014 | 1,737,287 | 1,007,668 | 1,683,666 | 1,568,452 | 1,526,053 | 1,652,096 | 1,701,950 | 1,334,903 | 1,651,161 | 1,458,474 | 1,692,554 | 1,740,435 | 18,754,699 |
| 2015 | 1,746,319 | 815,034 | 1,252,039 | 1,684,221 | 1,673,159 | 1,621,874 | 1,683,599 | 1,432,598 | 1,618,308 | 1,732,702 | 1,686,399 | 1,740,117 | 18,686,369 |
| 2016 | 1,721,346 | 1,172,859 | 1,170,724 | 1,680,679 | 1,721,455 | 1,522,004 | 1,682,991 | 1,676,233 | 1,641,904 | 1,727,089 | 1,684,284 | 1,742,512 | 19,144,080 |
| 2017 | 1,652,790 | 745,024 | 1,477,284 | 1,681,581 | 1,726,287 | 1,443,848 | 1,686,930 | 1,692,181 | 1,643,335 | 1,728,664 | 1,689,473 | 1,741,062 | 18,908,459 |
| 2018 | 1,744,824 | 1,273,899 | 1,226,979 | 1,680,521 | 1,708,708 | 1,640,803 | 1,682,316 | 1,680,977 | 1,554,530 | 1,730,644 | 1,687,094 | 1,734,471 | 19,345,766 |
| 2019 | 1,684,758 | 1,191,576 | 1,446,068 | 1,683,785 | 1,729,058 | 1,651,282 | 1,671,185 | 1,687,784 | 1,644,067 | 1,728,685 | 1,689,639 | 1,627,368 | 19,435,255 |
| 2020 | 1,691,513 | 1,064,030 | 1,739,345 | 1,683,521 | 1,719,077 | 1,645,874 | 1,661,558 | 1,681,468 | 1,649,862 | 1,732,431 | 1,685,939 | 1,741,066 | 19,695,684 |
| 2021 | 1,710,653 | 1,300,131 | 865,774 | 1,127,508 | 1,718,562 | 1,639,674 | 1,677,899 | 1,677,296 | 1,643,350 | 1,721,082 | 1,682,391 | 1,740,425 | 18,504,745 |
| 2022 | 1,694,657 | 1,285,946 | 1,247,406 | 1,681,422 | 1,722,403 | 1,647,885 | 1,623,009 | 1,689,630 | 1,493,362 | 1,702,973 | 15,788,693 | ||
| 2023 |
Surrounding population edit
The Nuclear Regulatory Commission defines two emergency planning zones around nuclear power plants: a plume exposure pathway zone with a radius of 10 miles (16 km), concerned primarily with exposure to, and inhalation of, airborne radioactive contamination, and an ingestion pathway zone of about 50 miles (80 km), concerned primarily with ingestion of food and liquid contaminated by radioactivity.[3]
The 2010 U.S. population within 10 miles (16 km) of LaSalle was 17,643, an increase of 7.1 percent in a decade, according to an analysis of U.S. Census data for msnbc.com. The 2010 U.S. population within 50 miles (80 km) was 1,902,775, an increase of 22.6 percent since 2000. Cities within 50 miles include Joliet (34 miles to city center).[4]
Site area emergency edit
On February 20, 2006, a "site area emergency" was declared at the plant at 12:28 AM. This was the first SAE declared at a US nuclear plant since 1991. Workers were shutting down Unit 1 for refueling when the plant's turbine control system malfunctioned, SCRAMing the reactor. The reactor had been operating at 6 percent power output at the time. Plant instruments indicated three of 185 control rods used to shut down the reactor were not fully inserted triggering the emergency declaration. After a reset, the plant's instruments indicated that only one control rod was not fully inserted, not three. The emergency ended at 4:27 AM with no damage or release of radioactivity.
Post trip evaluations have confirmed that all control rods were fully inserted within four minutes of the reactor SCRAM. A review indicates the problem was with the indication sensors, and that all control rods were fully inserted immediately at the time of the reactor scram. Follow-up evaluations also demonstrated that even if the three subject control rods remained fully withdrawn in a cold shutdown condition, the reactor would have remained adequately shutdown.[5]
Seismic risk edit
The Nuclear Regulatory Commission's estimate of the risk each year of an earthquake intense enough to cause core damage to the reactor at LaSalle was 1 in 357,143, according to an NRC study published in August 2010.[6][7]
See also edit
Notes edit
- ^ a b c d e "LaSalle Fact Sheet" (PDF). Exelon. 2019. Retrieved 30 September 2021.
- ^ "Electricity Data Browser". www.eia.gov. Retrieved 2023-01-04.
- ^ "Backgrounder on Emergency Preparedness at Nuclear Power Plants". Nuclear Regulatory Commission. 29 August 2020. Retrieved 30 September 2021.
- ^ Dedman, Bill (14 April 2011). "Nuclear neighbors: Population rises near US reactors". NBC News. Retrieved 30 September 2021.
- ^ "Event Notification Report - Event Number: 42348". Nuclear Regulatory Commission. 23 February 2006. Retrieved 30 September 2021.
- ^ Dedman, Bill (16 March 2011). "What are the odds? US nuke plants ranked by quake risk". NBC News. Retrieved 30 September 2021.
- ^ (PDF). 2 September 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-05-25. Retrieved 30 September 2021.
External links edit
- Official website
- NukeWorker
- "La Salle 1 Boiling Water Reactor". Operating Reactors by Location or Name. U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC). 24 March 2021.
- "La Salle 2 Boiling Water Reactor". Operating Reactors by Location or Name. NRC. 24 March 2021.