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Miami Rock Ridge

The Miami Rock Ridge is a continuous limestone outcrop which formerly encompassed a large extent of far South Florida, including portions of the Everglades ecosystem. The traditional base of the elevation ranges from northern Miami-Dade County, Florida (the approximate latitude of North Miami Beach) southward to the upper Florida Keys, and it extends southwest into Everglades National Park.

The coastal ridge was traditionally a component of the endangered pine rocklands, which grew upon the length of the ridge.[1] The environmental community consisted of a large and continuous expanse of South Florida Slash Pines (Pinus elliottii var. densa), which was interspersed by tropical hardwood hammocks.[2] The globally imperiled pine rockland community, which also encompassed the Florida Keys and The Bahamas, supported numerous endemic plant species; 20 percent occur nowhere else in the world.[1] The communities of the Miami Rock Ridge are maintained by wildfires, including natural fires caused by lightning strikes; this affects the vegetation and its associated inhabitants, thus maintaining a diverse ecosystem.[3][4] The substrate—often consisting of marl—and climate also affects the height of vegetation; thus a mature subtropical hammock typically does not exceed 59 feet (18 m) on the Miami Rock Ridge.[5] Today the original communities have been largely removed by development, and the remaining pieces of the ecosystems are scattered into tiny fragments in extreme southeast Florida; they now encompass small fractions of their original range.[1] Simpson Park Hammock and Alice Wainwright Park contain small fragments of tropical hardwood hammock.

Gallery

References

  1. ^ a b c "Pine Rocklands: A Disappearing Habitat". Miami-Dade Department of Environmental Resources Management. Miami-Dade County. Retrieved 2019-06-11.
  2. ^ Sullivan, Janet (1994). "Kuchler Type: Subtropical Pine Forest". United States Forest Service. from the original on 2010-01-26. Retrieved 2007-06-30.
  3. ^ U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. (PDF). Southeast Region. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 12, 2006. Retrieved 2007-06-30.
  4. ^ Miami-Dade County. "Pine Rocklands: Born From Fire" (PDF). Miami-Dade Department of Environmental Resources Management. Retrieved 2019-06-11.
  5. ^ University of Florida (1999). "Tropical Hardwood Hammock". South Florida Multi-species Recovery Plan (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service). Retrieved 2007-06-30.

miami, rock, ridge, continuous, limestone, outcrop, which, formerly, encompassed, large, extent, south, florida, including, portions, everglades, ecosystem, traditional, base, elevation, ranges, from, northern, miami, dade, county, florida, approximate, latitu. The Miami Rock Ridge is a continuous limestone outcrop which formerly encompassed a large extent of far South Florida including portions of the Everglades ecosystem The traditional base of the elevation ranges from northern Miami Dade County Florida the approximate latitude of North Miami Beach southward to the upper Florida Keys and it extends southwest into Everglades National Park The coastal ridge was traditionally a component of the endangered pine rocklands which grew upon the length of the ridge 1 The environmental community consisted of a large and continuous expanse of South Florida Slash Pines Pinus elliottii var densa which was interspersed by tropical hardwood hammocks 2 The globally imperiled pine rockland community which also encompassed the Florida Keys and The Bahamas supported numerous endemic plant species 20 percent occur nowhere else in the world 1 The communities of the Miami Rock Ridge are maintained by wildfires including natural fires caused by lightning strikes this affects the vegetation and its associated inhabitants thus maintaining a diverse ecosystem 3 4 The substrate often consisting of marl and climate also affects the height of vegetation thus a mature subtropical hammock typically does not exceed 59 feet 18 m on the Miami Rock Ridge 5 Today the original communities have been largely removed by development and the remaining pieces of the ecosystems are scattered into tiny fragments in extreme southeast Florida they now encompass small fractions of their original range 1 Simpson Park Hammock and Alice Wainwright Park contain small fragments of tropical hardwood hammock Gallery Edit Miami Rock Ridge at Alice Wainwright Park View of Biscayne Bay and Key Biscayne from atop the ridge Rock outcrop closeup General view of ridge from belowReferences Edit a b c Pine Rocklands A Disappearing Habitat Miami Dade Department of Environmental Resources Management Miami Dade County Retrieved 2019 06 11 Sullivan Janet 1994 Kuchler Type Subtropical Pine Forest United States Forest Service Archived from the original on 2010 01 26 Retrieved 2007 06 30 U S Fish and Wildlife Service Florida Brickell bush Brickellia mosieri PDF Southeast Region Archived from the original PDF on October 12 2006 Retrieved 2007 06 30 Miami Dade County Pine Rocklands Born From Fire PDF Miami Dade Department of Environmental Resources Management Retrieved 2019 06 11 University of Florida 1999 Tropical Hardwood Hammock South Florida Multi species Recovery Plan U S Fish and Wildlife Service Retrieved 2007 06 30 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Miami Rock Ridge amp oldid 1060552800, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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