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House of Mengüjek

The House of Mengüjek (Modern Turkish: Mengüçoğulları, Mengücek Beyliği or Mengüçlü Beyliği; the reigning dynasty is known as Mengujekids or Menkujakids) was an Anatolian beylik of the first period, founded after the Battle of Manzikert. The Mengujekids ruled the regions of Erzincan, Kemah, Şebinkarahisar and Divriği in Eastern Anatolia in the 12th and 13th centuries.

Divriği Great Mosque (Ulu Cami) portal

Mengüjek Gazi

Little is known about the founder Mengüjek Ghazi.[1] He was probably one of the commanders of the Great Seljuk, and his principality seems to have been founded in the years following the battle.[1] The beylik was split into the Erzincan and Divriği branches after the death of Emir İshak in 1142.[1] By 1178, Behramşah, of the Erzincan branch, had proved their alliegance to the Rum Seljuks through marriage.[2] While the Divriği branch under Şahinşah, recognized the Sultanate of Rum as their overlords by declaring it on their copper coins.[2]

The Erzincan branch was subjugated by the Sultanate of Rum in 1228,[3] and the Divriği branch was ended by the Ilkhanate in 1277.

Divriği Great Mosque

The Mengüjek dynasty is remembered primarily for its monuments in Divriği. The Divriği Great Mosque was built in 1228 by Ahmed Shah. The adjoining medical center, or Darüşşifa, was built in the same year by Turan Melik, daughter of the Mengüjek ruler of Erzincan, Fahreddin Behram Shah. Both buildings are on UNESCO's World Heritage List.

Rulers

  • Mengüjek Gazi (1072-1118)
  • İshak (1118-1142)

Branch of Erzincan

  • Davudşah (1142-1162)
  • Süleymanşah (1151-1162)
  • Fahrettin Behramşah (1162-1225)
  • Alaeddin Davudşah II (1225-1228)

Branch of Divriği

  • Süleyman (1142-1162)
  • Şahinşah (1162-1198)
  • Süleyman II (1198-1227)
  • Ahmetşah (1227-1251)
  • Melik Salih (1251-1277)

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c Pancaroglu 2015, p. 27.
  2. ^ a b Pancaroglu 2015, p. 28.
  3. ^ Pancaroglu 2015, p. 30.

External links

  • . Archnet. Archived from the original on 2006-02-26.
  • İbrahim Shaikh. "The Miracle of Divriği". www.ishim.net The International Society for the History of Islamic Medicine.
  • Mustafa Güler, İlknur Aktuğ Kolay. (PDF) (in Turkish). Istanbul Technical University Magazine (İtüdergi). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-07-04.

Sources

  • Pancaroglu, Oya (2015). "The House of Mengujek in Divrigi: Constructions of Dynastic Identity in the last Twelfth Century". In Peacock, A.C.S.; Yildiz, Sara Nur (eds.). The Seljuks of Anatolia. I.B. Tauris.

house, mengüjek, this, article, multiple, issues, please, help, improve, discuss, these, issues, talk, page, learn, when, remove, these, template, messages, this, article, includes, list, general, references, lacks, sufficient, corresponding, inline, citations. This article has multiple issues Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page Learn how and when to remove these template messages This article includes a list of general references but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations October 2010 Learn how and when to remove this template message This article relies largely or entirely on a single source Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources Find sources House of Mengujek news newspapers books scholar JSTOR October 2010 Learn how and when to remove this template message The House of Mengujek Modern Turkish Mengucogullari Mengucek Beyligi or Menguclu Beyligi the reigning dynasty is known as Mengujekids or Menkujakids was an Anatolian beylik of the first period founded after the Battle of Manzikert The Mengujekids ruled the regions of Erzincan Kemah Sebinkarahisar and Divrigi in Eastern Anatolia in the 12th and 13th centuries Divrigi Great Mosque Ulu Cami portal Contents 1 Mengujek Gazi 2 Divrigi Great Mosque 3 Rulers 4 See also 5 References 6 External links 7 SourcesMengujek Gazi EditLittle is known about the founder Mengujek Ghazi 1 He was probably one of the commanders of the Great Seljuk and his principality seems to have been founded in the years following the battle 1 The beylik was split into the Erzincan and Divrigi branches after the death of Emir Ishak in 1142 1 By 1178 Behramsah of the Erzincan branch had proved their alliegance to the Rum Seljuks through marriage 2 While the Divrigi branch under Sahinsah recognized the Sultanate of Rum as their overlords by declaring it on their copper coins 2 The Erzincan branch was subjugated by the Sultanate of Rum in 1228 3 and the Divrigi branch was ended by the Ilkhanate in 1277 Divrigi Great Mosque EditThe Mengujek dynasty is remembered primarily for its monuments in Divrigi The Divrigi Great Mosque was built in 1228 by Ahmed Shah The adjoining medical center or Darussifa was built in the same year by Turan Melik daughter of the Mengujek ruler of Erzincan Fahreddin Behram Shah Both buildings are on UNESCO s World Heritage List Rulers EditMengujek Gazi 1072 1118 Ishak 1118 1142 Branch of Erzincan Davudsah 1142 1162 Suleymansah 1151 1162 Fahrettin Behramsah 1162 1225 Alaeddin Davudsah II 1225 1228 Branch of Divrigi Suleyman 1142 1162 Sahinsah 1162 1198 Suleyman II 1198 1227 Ahmetsah 1227 1251 Melik Salih 1251 1277 See also EditDivrigi Great Mosque Battle of Malazgirt Anatolian beyliks List of Sunni Muslim dynastiesReferences Edit a b c Pancaroglu 2015 p 27 a b Pancaroglu 2015 p 28 Pancaroglu 2015 p 30 External links Edit Great Mosque and Hospital of Divrigi Archnet Archived from the original on 2006 02 26 Ibrahim Shaikh The Miracle of Divrigi www ishim net The International Society for the History of Islamic Medicine Mustafa Guler Ilknur Aktug Kolay 12 yuzyil Anadolu Turk Camileri 12th century Turkish mosques in Anatolia PDF in Turkish Istanbul Technical University Magazine Itudergi Archived from the original PDF on 2007 07 04 Sources EditPancaroglu Oya 2015 The House of Mengujek in Divrigi Constructions of Dynastic Identity in the last Twelfth Century In Peacock A C S Yildiz Sara Nur eds The Seljuks of Anatolia I B Tauris Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title House of Mengujek amp oldid 1072079867, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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