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Provençal fritillary

The Provençal fritillary (Melitaea deione) is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae.[1] It is found in south-western Europe and North Africa. The range extends from the Iberian Peninsula to southern France and the Alps in Switzerland and Italy. It is also found in the Atlas Mountains.

Provençal fritillary
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Nymphalidae
Genus: Melitaea
Species:
M. deione
Binomial name
Melitaea deione
Geyer, 1832
Synonyms
  • Mellicta deione
Mating

Description edit

In spite of its great similarity to athalia, this South-West European form is considered specifically distinct, particularly, it seems, because the wings are more elongate and there occur in South France and Spain also forms of athalia with which dejone is not identical. In markings more resembling athalia, in colour more parthenie. In the female the reddish yellow median band of the upperside is somewhat paler, so that there are two contrasting tints of reddish yellow. The underside nearly as in parthenie, the light bands of the hindwing as in parthenie not silvery and not divided by a black line. The individuals even from the same place differ so much that one might be inclined to place some with parthenie and others with athalia. Perhaps the insect will in future be proved to be a local or seasonal form of one of the allied species.[2]

Biology edit

There are two generations per year with adults on wing from April to September. In the Alps, there is one generation.

The larva feeds on species of Linaria, Chaenorrhinum, Digitalis and Antirrhinum (including Antirrhinum sempervirens).

Subspecies edit

There are three subspecies:

  • M. d. deione
  • M. d. berisalii (Rühl, 1891)
  • M. d. nitida (Oberthür, 1909) (west Morocco (Rif mountains), western Algeria (Tlemcen, Sebdou))

Etymology edit

In Greek mythology Deione, is the name given to Demeter's daughter, Persephone.

References edit

  1. ^ "Melitaea Fabricius, 1807" at Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms
  2. ^ Seitz. A. in Seitz, A. ed. Band 1: Abt. 1, Die Großschmetterlinge des palaearktischen Faunengebietes, Die palaearktischen Tagfalter, 1909, 379 Seiten, mit 89 kolorierten Tafeln (3470 Figuren)  This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.

External links edit

  • Leps It

provençal, fritillary, help, expand, this, article, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, french, august, 2018, click, show, important, translation, instructions, view, machine, translated, version, french, article, machine, translation, like, . You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in French August 2018 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the French article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 6 130 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at fr Melitee des linaires see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated fr Melitee des linaires to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation The Provencal fritillary Melitaea deione is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae 1 It is found in south western Europe and North Africa The range extends from the Iberian Peninsula to southern France and the Alps in Switzerland and Italy It is also found in the Atlas Mountains Provencal fritillaryScientific classificationDomain EukaryotaKingdom AnimaliaPhylum ArthropodaClass InsectaOrder LepidopteraFamily NymphalidaeGenus MelitaeaSpecies M deioneBinomial nameMelitaea deioneGeyer 1832SynonymsMellicta deioneMating Contents 1 Description 2 Biology 3 Subspecies 4 Etymology 5 References 6 External linksDescription editIn spite of its great similarity to athalia this South West European form is considered specifically distinct particularly it seems because the wings are more elongate and there occur in South France and Spain also forms of athalia with which dejone is not identical In markings more resembling athalia in colour more parthenie In the female the reddish yellow median band of the upperside is somewhat paler so that there are two contrasting tints of reddish yellow The underside nearly as in parthenie the light bands of the hindwing as in parthenie not silvery and not divided by a black line The individuals even from the same place differ so much that one might be inclined to place some with parthenie and others with athalia Perhaps the insect will in future be proved to be a local or seasonal form of one of the allied species 2 nbsp Male dorsal MHNT nbsp Male ventral MHNT nbsp Female dorsal MHNT nbsp Female ventral MHNTBiology editThere are two generations per year with adults on wing from April to September In the Alps there is one generation The larva feeds on species of Linaria Chaenorrhinum Digitalis and Antirrhinum including Antirrhinum sempervirens Subspecies editThere are three subspecies M d deione M d berisalii Ruhl 1891 M d nitida Oberthur 1909 west Morocco Rif mountains western Algeria Tlemcen Sebdou Etymology editIn Greek mythology Deione is the name given to Demeter s daughter Persephone References edit Melitaea Fabricius 1807 at Markku Savela s Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms Seitz A in Seitz A ed Band 1 Abt 1 Die Grossschmetterlinge des palaearktischen Faunengebietes Die palaearktischen Tagfalter 1909 379 Seiten mit 89 kolorierten Tafeln 3470 Figuren nbsp This article incorporates text from this source which is in the public domain External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Melitaea deione Leps It Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Provencal fritillary amp oldid 1192141460, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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