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Meghavahana

Meghavahana was ruler and founder of second Gonanda dynasty of Kashmir during middle of first millennium CE.[2] Meghavahana was 80th ruler of the Gonanda line of rulers, he was followed by 81st ruler Pravarasena (also known as Sresthasena and Tuneena).

Possible coinage of Meghavahana. Obverse: Shiva Pashupati ("Lord of the Beasts"), making a mudra gesture with right hand and holding filleted trident; behind, a lioness or tiger. Trace of legend Meghana... in Brahmi. Reverse: Goddess seated facing on lotus, holding lotus in both hand, Kidara monogram to left, Jaya in Brahmi to right. Circa 7th century CE, Kashmir.[1]

Personal life edit

Meghavahana, the first prince of the restored dynasty, is said to have been the son of Gopaditya, a great-grandson of Yudhishthira, living in exile at the court of the king of Gandhara. Meghavahana, who is supposed to have taken possession of the throne of his forefathers at the invitation of the Kashmirian ministers, is described as a strong but pious ruler. He married Amritaprabha, daughter of the king Bala Varman of Kamarupa. His son and successor is S'resthasena.

Tenure edit

Various acts attributed to him, like the prohibition of the killing of animals, even in sacrifices and the building of numerous Viharas by his court seem to show Meghavahana in the light of a patron of Buddhism. Apart from several legendary anecdotes which are intended to illustrate the spiritual greatness of the king and his command of supernatural powers acquired thereby, Kalhana relates of him a digvijaya or conquest of the world. Meghavahana is supposed to have undertaken it in order to impose his prohibition of slaughter on the whole earth. It needs scarcely to be demonstrated that no historical value can attach to the record of such fabulous conquests. The report of Meghavahana having come from Gandhara acquires significance in view of the unmistakable numismatic evidence which points to Kashmir having been founded by Amritaprabha, Meghavahana's queen, was known already to On-kong. The attribution of a Stupa known by a Tibetan designation (Loh-Stoupa) to the Guru of this foreign queen, seems also to rest on genuine tradition. Of Meghavahana 's son and successor S'resthasena, who is said to have borne also the names of Pravarasena and Tunjina, built various sacred structures at Puranadhisthana, the old capital, the site of which is marked by the modern Pandrethan. S'resthasena is said to have two sons, of which the elder, Hiranya, succeeded him, while the other, Toramana, acted as Yuvaraja. Toramana strike large number of coins in his name.[3]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Cribb, Joe (2016). "Early Medieval Kashmir Coinage – A New Hoard and An Anomaly". Numismatic Digest. 40.
  2. ^ Bakshi, S.R. (1997). Kashmir: history and people. p. 60.
  3. ^ Kalhana. Rajatarangini.

Further reading edit

  • Bakshi, S.R. (1997). Kashmir: history and people. pp. 227.
  • Bamzai, P. N. K. (1994). Culture and political history of Kashmir: Volume 1. Indian Institute of Advanced Study. p. 882.

meghavahana, ruler, founder, second, gonanda, dynasty, kashmir, during, middle, first, millennium, 80th, ruler, gonanda, line, rulers, followed, 81st, ruler, pravarasena, also, known, sresthasena, tuneena, possible, coinage, obverse, shiva, pashupati, lord, be. Meghavahana was ruler and founder of second Gonanda dynasty of Kashmir during middle of first millennium CE 2 Meghavahana was 80th ruler of the Gonanda line of rulers he was followed by 81st ruler Pravarasena also known as Sresthasena and Tuneena Possible coinage of Meghavahana Obverse Shiva Pashupati Lord of the Beasts making a mudra gesture with right hand and holding filleted trident behind a lioness or tiger Trace of legend Meghana in Brahmi Reverse Goddess seated facing on lotus holding lotus in both hand Kidara monogram to left Jaya in Brahmi to right Circa 7th century CE Kashmir 1 Contents 1 Personal life 2 Tenure 3 See also 4 References 5 Further readingPersonal life editMeghavahana the first prince of the restored dynasty is said to have been the son of Gopaditya a great grandson of Yudhishthira living in exile at the court of the king of Gandhara Meghavahana who is supposed to have taken possession of the throne of his forefathers at the invitation of the Kashmirian ministers is described as a strong but pious ruler He married Amritaprabha daughter of the king Bala Varman of Kamarupa His son and successor is S resthasena Tenure editVarious acts attributed to him like the prohibition of the killing of animals even in sacrifices and the building of numerous Viharas by his court seem to show Meghavahana in the light of a patron of Buddhism Apart from several legendary anecdotes which are intended to illustrate the spiritual greatness of the king and his command of supernatural powers acquired thereby Kalhana relates of him a digvijaya or conquest of the world Meghavahana is supposed to have undertaken it in order to impose his prohibition of slaughter on the whole earth It needs scarcely to be demonstrated that no historical value can attach to the record of such fabulous conquests The report of Meghavahana having come from Gandhara acquires significance in view of the unmistakable numismatic evidence which points to Kashmir having been founded by Amritaprabha Meghavahana s queen was known already to On kong The attribution of a Stupa known by a Tibetan designation Loh Stoupa to the Guru of this foreign queen seems also to rest on genuine tradition Of Meghavahana s son and successor S resthasena who is said to have borne also the names of Pravarasena and Tunjina built various sacred structures at Puranadhisthana the old capital the site of which is marked by the modern Pandrethan S resthasena is said to have two sons of which the elder Hiranya succeeded him while the other Toramana acted as Yuvaraja Toramana strike large number of coins in his name 3 See also editDynasties of Ancient Kashmir Harsha of Kashmir RajataranginiReferences edit Cribb Joe 2016 Early Medieval Kashmir Coinage A New Hoard and An Anomaly Numismatic Digest 40 Bakshi S R 1997 Kashmir history and people p 60 Kalhana Rajatarangini Further reading editBakshi S R 1997 Kashmir history and people pp 227 Bamzai P N K 1994 Culture and political history of Kashmir Volume 1 Indian Institute of Advanced Study p 882 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Meghavahana amp oldid 1147784942, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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