City of Maryborough (Queensland)

The City of Maryborough was a local government area located in the Wide Bay–Burnett region of Queensland, Australia, containing the urban locality of Maryborough as well as the southern half of Fraser Island (also known as K'Gari and Gari). The City covered an area of 1,233.9 square kilometres (476.4 sq mi), and existed as a local government entity from 1861 until 2008, when it was amalgamated with the City of Hervey Bay, Shire of Woocoo and the 1st and 2nd divisions of the Shire of Tiaro to form the Fraser Coast Region.

City of Maryborough Queensland
Location within Queensland
Population	25,705 (2006 census)^[1]
• Density	20.8323/km^2 (53.955/sq mi)
Established	1861
Area	1,233.9 km^2 (476.4 sq mi)
Council seat	Maryborough
Region	Wide Bay–Burnett
Website	City of Maryborough
LGAs around City of Maryborough: Hervey Bay Hervey Bay Pacific Ocean Woocoo City of Maryborough Pacific Ocean Tiaro Tiaro Pacific Ocean

History

Wharves were established at Maryborough in 1847–1848 to provide transport for wool from sheep stations on the Burnett River. The town was initially located further south on the Mary River, but moved to its present location in 1852. It was declared a port in 1859.

On 10 March 1861, the Municipal Borough of Maryborough, governed under the Municipalities Act 1858 which had been inherited from New South Wales upon the separation of Queensland in 1859, was proclaimed, becoming the sixth municipal government in Queensland. Henry Palmer was appointed as its first Mayor. On 15 September 1883, the Granville Division was established under the Divisional Boards Act 1879 to serve the surrounding district.

With the passing of the Local Authorities Act 1902, on 31 March 1903 the Borough of Maryborough became the Town of Maryborough and Granville Division became the Shire of Granville. On 7 January 1905 Maryborough achieved City status, and a Town Hall was built on the corner of Kent and Adelaide Streets and became the administrative centre of the City. On 17 February 1917, as part of a restructuring of local government in the Wide Bay–Burnett area, the Shire of Granville was abolished and split between the Shire of Tiaro and City of Maryborough.

At the local government elections of 27 March 1976, with the neighbouring Shire of Burrum being renamed Hervey Bay and retreating to the coast, Maryborough changed from being an urban municipality of 26 km² (10 sq mi) to one of 1,115 km² (431 sq mi) with a considerable rural area. The City grew by an estimated 1,119 people in the transfer.

The Local Government (Maryborough and Woocoo) Regulation 1993, which took effect on 31 March 1994, effected the City's annexation of about 700 km² (270 sq mi) of the Shire of Woocoo. At this time, Maryborough was re-subdivided into eight divisions each with one councillor, plus an elected mayor.

On 15 March 2008, under the Local Government (Reform Implementation) Act 2007 passed by the Parliament of Queensland on 10 August 2007, Maryborough merged with the City of Hervey Bay, Shire of Woocoo and part of Tiaro to form the Fraser Coast Region.

Towns and localities

The City of Maryborough included the following settlements:

• Maryborough
  • Maryborough West
  • Granville
  • Island Plantation
• Aldershot
• Beaver Rock
• Boonooroo
• Boonooroo Plains
• Duckinwilla^[2]
• Eurong (Fraser Island)
• Ferney
• Glenorchy
• Great Sandy Strait
• Maaroom
• Poona
• Poona National Park
• St Helens
• Teddington
• The Dimonds
• Tinana
• Tuan
• Tuan Forest
• Walkers Point

Population

 

Coat of arms of the City of Maryborough.

Year	Population
1921	10,629
1933	11,415
1947	14,395
1954	17,952
1961	19,126
1966	19,659
1971	20,587
1976	21,527
1981	21,530
1986	22,430
1991	22,977
1996	24,681
2001	24,465
2006	25,705

Mayors

Mayors of Maryborough include:^[3]

• 1861–1861: Henry Palmer^[4][5][6]
• 1861: John Purser^[7]
• 1861: John Eaton^[8][6]
• 1862: James Dowzer ^[9]
• 1865: Henry Palmer^[10]
• 1883: Charles Thomas Powers^[6]
• 1865: Henry Palmer^[11]
• 1866: George Nightingale^[12]
• 1877: John Thomas Annear^[13][6]
• 1878: Richard Matthews Hyne^[14][6]
• William Pettigrew^[6]
• 1880: Nicholas Edward Nelson Tooth^[6][15]
• 1890: George Stupart^[16]
• 1894: J. Batholomew^[17][18]
• 1895: Fritz Kinne^[19][6]
• 1901: John Norman^[20]
• 1903: Andrew Dunn^[21]
• 1906: William Dawson ^[22]
• 1909: Charles Rabaa
• 1914: Andrew Dunn^[21]
• 1915 John Blackley
• 1913–1918: Henry James Hyne^[6]
• 1927: Charles Adam^[23]
• 1933-1939: William Halliway (Billy) Domaine^{[24][25][26][6]}
• 1939 - 1950 Robert McDowall^[27][28]
• 1950-1955: Cyril Tanner^[29]
• 1955-1956: Herbert Leslie Jones
• 1956–1965: Robert Alexander Hunter^[30]
• 1964-1970: Ralph Stafford
• 1970-1988:John Anderson
• (number of years) R. J. Hyne ^[31]
• 1988-1991: Ronald James Peters
• N. A. Reed ^[32]
• 1991–2004: Alan Brown
• 2004–2008: Barbara Hovard

Notable people

In addition to the mayors listed above, other notable people associated with the local government include:

• Walter Adams, an alderman of Maryborough and a Member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly

References

1. Australian Bureau of Statistics (25 October 2007). "Maryborough (C) (Local Government Area)". 2006 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 18 March 2008.
2. "Duckinwilla (entry 46644)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
3. "Henry Stoward - Mayor of Maryborough 1867-1874". Fraser Coast Libraries Local History Blog. Maryborough. 5 April 2017. from the original on 2 October 2020. Retrieved 30 September 2020.
4. "EPITOME TO DATE". The Courier. Brisbane. 14 May 1861. p. 2. from the original on 2 October 2020. Retrieved 28 September 2013 – via National Library of Australia.
5. "MARYBOROUGH". The Courier. Brisbane. 17 September 1861. p. 3. from the original on 2 October 2020. Retrieved 28 September 2013 – via National Library of Australia.
6. "Walk of Achievers" (PDF). Fraser Coast Regional Council. 2017. (PDF) from the original on 2 October 2020. Retrieved 30 April 2019.
7. "WEEKLY EPITOME". The Courier. Brisbane. 5 October 1861. p. 2. from the original on 2 October 2020. Retrieved 28 September 2013 – via National Library of Australia.
8. "Advertising". Maryborough Chronicle, Wide Bay and Burnett Advertiser. Vol. I, no. 46. Queensland, Australia. 3 October 1861. p. 3. Retrieved 30 April 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
9. "Eskdale (entry 600706)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 1 August 2014.
10. "The North Australian. THURSDAY, MARCH 16, 1865". The North Australian. Brisbane. 16 March 1865. p. 4. Retrieved 28 September 2013 – via National Library of Australia.
11. "MARYBOROUGH". The Brisbane Courier. Vol. XX, no. 2, 310. Queensland, Australia. 24 June 1865. p. 5. Retrieved 30 April 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
12. "MARYBOROUGH". The Brisbane Courier. 1 December 1866. p. 5. Retrieved 28 September 2013 – via National Library of Australia.
13. "MARYBOROUGH". The Telegraph. No. 1, 357. Queensland, Australia. 16 February 1877. p. 2. from the original on 2 October 2020. Retrieved 30 April 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
14. "Telegraphic". The Brisbane Courier. 20 February 1878. p. 2. from the original on 2 October 2020. Retrieved 28 September 2013 – via National Library of Australia.
15. "THE BAZAAR". Maryborough Chronicle, Wide Bay and Burnett Advertiser. No. 2, 457. Queensland, Australia. 22 May 1880. p. 2. from the original on 2 October 2020. Retrieved 30 April 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
16. "ELECTION OF MAYOR". Maryborough Chronicle, Wide Bay and Burnett Advertiser. No. 5, 161. Queensland, Australia. 11 February 1890. p. 3. Retrieved 30 April 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
17. Consolidated Index to Queensland Government Gazette 1859–1919. Queensland Family History Society. 2004. ISBN 1-876613-79-3.
18. "Maryborough Mayor". The Telegraph. No. 7013. Queensland, Australia. 10 April 1895. p. 2. from the original on 2 October 2020. Retrieved 30 April 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
19. "Maryborough Mayor". The Telegraph. No. 7013. Queensland, Australia. 10 April 1895. p. 2. from the original on 2 October 2020. Retrieved 30 April 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
20. "OBITUARIES". Maryborough Chronicle, Wide Bay and Burnett Advertiser. No. 2, 230. Queensland, Australia. 12 July 1912. p. 5. from the original on 2 October 2020. Retrieved 26 May 2016 – via National Library of Australia.
21. Kirkpatrick, Rod. "Development of a Great Newspaper Chain: the Provincial Story" (PDF). (PDF) from the original on 1 February 2014. Retrieved 17 January 2014.
22. "Queensland Mayors and Shire Chairmen". The Queenslander. 24 February 1906. p. 22. Retrieved 1 October 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
23. Pugh, Theophilus Parsons (1927). Pugh's Almanac for 1927. from the original on 4 March 2014. Retrieved 13 June 2014.
24. "THE PASSING OF "BILLY" DEMAINE". Worker. Vol. 50, no. 2720. Queensland, Australia. 22 August 1939. p. 1. Retrieved 30 April 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
25. "Demaine, William Halliwell". Queensland Parliament. 27 June 2017. from the original on 2 October 2020. Retrieved 30 April 2019.
26. Australian History Publishing Co (1936), Queensland and Queenslanders : incorporating 'Prominent Queenslanders', Australian History Publishing Co, p. 93, from the original on 2 October 2015, retrieved 1 October 2015 — available online 16 February 2017 at the Wayback Machine
27. "MUST OBTAIN LEAVE". Queensland Times. Vol. LXXIX, no. 16, 498. Queensland, Australia. 9 October 1939. p. 7 (DAILY.). from the original on 17 July 2022. Retrieved 30 April 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
28. "Maryborough Mayor Not Accepted". Queensland Times. No. 16977. Queensland, Australia. 24 April 1941. p. 10 (DAILY.). from the original on 2 October 2020. Retrieved 30 April 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
29. "Aid. Tanner's History". Maryborough Chronicle. No. 24, 443. Queensland, Australia. 19 June 1950. p. 1. from the original on 2 October 2020. Retrieved 30 April 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
30. . maryboroshs.eq.edu.au. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 22 November 2015.
31. Australian History Publishing Co (1936), Queensland and Queenslanders : incorporating 'Prominent Queenslanders', Australian History Publishing Co, p. 144, from the original on 2 October 2015, retrieved 1 October 2015 — available online 16 February 2017 at the Wayback Machine
32. Australian History Publishing Co (1936), Queensland and Queenslanders : incorporating 'Prominent Queenslanders', Australian History Publishing Co, p. 240, from the original on 2 October 2015, retrieved 1 October 2015 — available online 16 February 2017 at the Wayback Machine