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Max Nettlau

Max Heinrich Hermann Reinhardt Nettlau (German: [ˈnɛtlaʊ]; 30 April 1865 – 23 July 1944) was a German anarchist and historian. Although born in Neuwaldegg (today part of Vienna) and raised in Vienna, he lived there until the anschluss to Nazi Germany in 1938. Max Nettlau retained his Prussian (later German) nationality throughout his life. A student of the Welsh language he spent time in London where he joined the Socialist League and met William Morris. While in London he met anarchists such as Errico Malatesta and Peter Kropotkin whom he remained in contact with for the rest of his life. He also helped to found Freedom Press for whom he wrote for many years.

Max Nettlau

In the 1890s realising that a generation of socialist and anarchist militants from the mid-19th century was dying and their archives of writings and correspondence being destroyed, he concentrated his effort and a recent modest inheritance from his father on acquiring and rescuing such collections from destruction. He also made many interviews of veteran militants for posterity. He wrote biographies of many famous anarchists, including Mikhail Bakunin, Élisée Reclus, and Errico Malatesta. He also wrote a seven volume history of anarchism.

His extensive collection or archives was sold to the International Institute of Social History in Amsterdam in 1935.[1] He lived continuously in Amsterdam from 1938 where he worked on cataloging the archive for the Institute. He died there suddenly from stomach cancer in 1944, without ever being harassed.[2]

Works edit

Edited

Notes edit

  1. ^ Nettlau, Max. Max Nettlau Papers. Amsterdam: International Institute of Social History, Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences.
  2. ^ "Max Nettlau (1865-1944)". International Institute of Social History. 2018. from the original on 2018-08-22. Retrieved 2022-10-09.
  3. ^ Nursey-Bray 1992, p. 256.
  4. ^ Tuckermann, W. (1929). "Review of Élisée Reclus, Anarchist und Gelehrter. "Der Syndikalist'". Geographische Zeitschrift. 35 (4/5): 298–299. ISSN 0016-7479. JSTOR 27812710.
  5. ^ Nursey-Bray 1992, p. 5.

Works cited edit

  • Nursey-Bray, Paul F, ed. (1992). Anarchist Thinkers and Thought: An Annotated Bibliography. New York: Greenwood Press. ISBN 978-0-313-27592-0. OCLC 24667588.

Further reading edit

  • "23 de julio de 1944: muerte de Max Nettlau". Suplementos Anthropos (in Spanish) (36): 171–. 1993. ISSN 1130-2089. from the original on October 18, 2021. Retrieved October 9, 2022.
  • Burazerovic, Manfred (1996). Max Nettlau: der lange Weg zur Freiheit. Berlin: OPPO-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-926880-10-9. OCLC 52265380.
  • Falk, Candace, ed. (2008). "Directory of Individuals". Emma Goldman: A Documentary History of the American Years; Volume 1: Made for America, 1890–1901. University of Illinois Press. p. 547. ISBN 978-0-252-07541-4. from the original on 2022-10-09. Retrieved 2022-10-09.
  • Graf, Andreas G. (1999). "Nettlau, Max". Neue Deutsche Biographie. Vol. 19. pp. 88–89. ISBN 3-428-00200-8. from the original on May 19, 2022. Retrieved October 9, 2022. Scan 2022-10-09 at the Wayback Machine.
  • Holze, Rainer (2009). "Maxx Nettlau (1865–1944)". In Benser, Günter; Schneider, Michael (eds.). 'Bewahren - Verbreiten - Aufklären': Archivare, Bibliothekare und Sammler der Quellen der deutschsprachigen Arbeiterbewegung. Bonn: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung. pp. 216–221. ISBN 978-3-86872-105-8.
  • Jong, Rudolf de (December 1969). "Biographische und bibliographische Daten von Max Nettlau, März 1940". International Review of Social History. 14 (3): 444–482. doi:10.1017/S0020859000003679. ISSN 1469-512X.
  • Lehning, Arthur (1972). "Necrology of Max Nettlau". Geschichte der Anarchie: Ergänzungsband. Glashütten im Taunus: D. Auvermann. ISBN 978-3-289-00305-4. OCLC 630586872.
  • Melendez-Badillo, Jorell A. (2019). "The Anarchist Imaginary: Max Nettlau and Latin America, 1890–1934". In Castañeda, Christopher J.; Feu, Montse (eds.). Writing Revolution: Hispanic Anarchism in the United States. University of Illinois Press. pp. 177–193. doi:10.5406/j.ctvscxs19.15. ISBN 978-0-252-05160-9. OCLC 1096530882. S2CID 242530747. from the original on October 27, 2021. Retrieved October 9, 2022.
  • Rocker, Rudolf (1978). Max Nettlau: Leben und Werk des Historikers vergessener sozialer Bewegungen. Berlin: Karin Kramer. OCLC 476643138.

External links edit

nettlau, heinrich, hermann, reinhardt, nettlau, german, ˈnɛtlaʊ, april, 1865, july, 1944, german, anarchist, historian, although, born, neuwaldegg, today, part, vienna, raised, vienna, lived, there, until, anschluss, nazi, germany, 1938, retained, prussian, la. Max Heinrich Hermann Reinhardt Nettlau German ˈnɛtlaʊ 30 April 1865 23 July 1944 was a German anarchist and historian Although born in Neuwaldegg today part of Vienna and raised in Vienna he lived there until the anschluss to Nazi Germany in 1938 Max Nettlau retained his Prussian later German nationality throughout his life A student of the Welsh language he spent time in London where he joined the Socialist League and met William Morris While in London he met anarchists such as Errico Malatesta and Peter Kropotkin whom he remained in contact with for the rest of his life He also helped to found Freedom Press for whom he wrote for many years Max NettlauIn the 1890s realising that a generation of socialist and anarchist militants from the mid 19th century was dying and their archives of writings and correspondence being destroyed he concentrated his effort and a recent modest inheritance from his father on acquiring and rescuing such collections from destruction He also made many interviews of veteran militants for posterity He wrote biographies of many famous anarchists including Mikhail Bakunin Elisee Reclus and Errico Malatesta He also wrote a seven volume history of anarchism His extensive collection or archives was sold to the International Institute of Social History in Amsterdam in 1935 1 He lived continuously in Amsterdam from 1938 where he worked on cataloging the archive for the Institute He died there suddenly from stomach cancer in 1944 without ever being harassed 2 Contents 1 Works 2 Notes 3 Works cited 4 Further reading 5 External linksWorks editBibliographie de L Anarchie 1887 Republished in 1964 by P Galeati Italy and in 1968 by Burt Franklin United States subtitled Brief History of Anarchism 3 Elisee Reclus Anarchist und Gelehrter Der Syndikalist 1928 4 La anarquia a traves de los tiempos 1933 or 1935 Published 1991 in English by Freedom Press as A Short History of Anarchism La Premiere Internationale en Espagne 1868 1888 1969 EditedOeuvres of Mikhail Bakunin vol 1 1895 5 Notes edit Nettlau Max Max Nettlau Papers Amsterdam International Institute of Social History Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences Max Nettlau 1865 1944 International Institute of Social History 2018 Archived from the original on 2018 08 22 Retrieved 2022 10 09 Nursey Bray 1992 p 256 Tuckermann W 1929 Review of Elisee Reclus Anarchist und Gelehrter Der Syndikalist Geographische Zeitschrift 35 4 5 298 299 ISSN 0016 7479 JSTOR 27812710 Nursey Bray 1992 p 5 Works cited editNursey Bray Paul F ed 1992 Anarchist Thinkers and Thought An Annotated Bibliography New York Greenwood Press ISBN 978 0 313 27592 0 OCLC 24667588 Further reading edit 23 de julio de 1944 muerte de Max Nettlau Suplementos Anthropos in Spanish 36 171 1993 ISSN 1130 2089 Archived from the original on October 18 2021 Retrieved October 9 2022 Burazerovic Manfred 1996 Max Nettlau der lange Weg zur Freiheit Berlin OPPO Verlag ISBN 978 3 926880 10 9 OCLC 52265380 Falk Candace ed 2008 Directory of Individuals Emma Goldman A Documentary History of the American Years Volume 1 Made for America 1890 1901 University of Illinois Press p 547 ISBN 978 0 252 07541 4 Archived from the original on 2022 10 09 Retrieved 2022 10 09 Graf Andreas G 1999 Nettlau Max Neue Deutsche Biographie Vol 19 pp 88 89 ISBN 3 428 00200 8 Archived from the original on May 19 2022 Retrieved October 9 2022 Scan Archived 2022 10 09 at the Wayback Machine Holze Rainer 2009 Maxx Nettlau 1865 1944 In Benser Gunter Schneider Michael eds Bewahren Verbreiten Aufklaren Archivare Bibliothekare und Sammler der Quellen der deutschsprachigen Arbeiterbewegung Bonn Friedrich Ebert Stiftung pp 216 221 ISBN 978 3 86872 105 8 Jong Rudolf de December 1969 Biographische und bibliographische Daten von Max Nettlau Marz 1940 International Review of Social History 14 3 444 482 doi 10 1017 S0020859000003679 ISSN 1469 512X Lehning Arthur 1972 Necrology of Max Nettlau Geschichte der Anarchie Erganzungsband Glashutten im Taunus D Auvermann ISBN 978 3 289 00305 4 OCLC 630586872 Melendez Badillo Jorell A 2019 The Anarchist Imaginary Max Nettlau and Latin America 1890 1934 In Castaneda Christopher J Feu Montse eds Writing Revolution Hispanic Anarchism in the United States University of Illinois Press pp 177 193 doi 10 5406 j ctvscxs19 15 ISBN 978 0 252 05160 9 OCLC 1096530882 S2CID 242530747 Archived from the original on October 27 2021 Retrieved October 9 2022 Rocker Rudolf 1978 Max Nettlau Leben und Werk des Historikers vergessener sozialer Bewegungen Berlin Karin Kramer OCLC 476643138 External links editNettlau Archive at the International Institute of Social History Max Nettlau Writings Bibliographie de l anarchie full text in French at the Bibliotheque nationale de France Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Max Nettlau amp oldid 1158986922, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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