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Matus Bisnovat

Matus Ruvimovich Bisnovat (Russian: Матус Рувимович Бисноват, 23 October 1905, Nikopol – 8 November 1977) was a Soviet aircraft and missile designer. Bisnovat attended the Moscow Aviation Institute (MAI), graduating in 1931. In 1938, he headed a research team in Central Aero-Hydrodynamics Institute TsAGI, Zhukovsky, where several high-speed experimental airplanes were developed, the SK-1, SK-2 and SK-3.

Matus Bisnovat
Born23 October 1905 (1905-10-23)
Died8 November 1977 (1977-11-09) (aged 69)
NationalitySoviet
OccupationEngineer

From 1942 - 1944 Bisnovat oversaw the development of the "302" rocket/ramjet fighter in NII-3, supervised by Andrey Kostikov. In 1946 he became head of Plant no. 293 and a team of engineers formerly in the OKB-293 of Viktor Bolkhovitinov. There Bisnovat managed some later work on the Bereznyak-Isaev BI-1 Rocket-powered aircraft. In 1948, with engine designer Aleksei Isaev he worked on the supersonic aircraft "Bisnovat 5". In 1952 he developed the infrared homing air-to-air missile SNARS-250.

Bisnovat fell prey to a 1953 anti-Semitic campaign against "cosmopolitanism" instigated by rivals of Lavrentiy Beria. As a result he was ousted as head of Plant 293.

In 1954 Bisnovat became head of design bureau KB Molniya, where he oversaw the development of air-to-air missiles R-40, R-60 (missile) and R-73 (missile).

Bisnovat was awarded a doctorate in science in 1965.

He died in 1977 from complications due to diabetes.

Honours and awards

References

External links

  • (in Russian) Matus Bisnovat at buran.ru
  • (in Russian) Matus Bisnovat at testpilot.ru

matus, bisnovat, this, article, does, cite, sources, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, september, 2008, learn, when, rem. This article does not cite any sources Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Matus Bisnovat news newspapers books scholar JSTOR September 2008 Learn how and when to remove this template message Matus Ruvimovich Bisnovat Russian Matus Ruvimovich Bisnovat 23 October 1905 Nikopol 8 November 1977 was a Soviet aircraft and missile designer Bisnovat attended the Moscow Aviation Institute MAI graduating in 1931 In 1938 he headed a research team in Central Aero Hydrodynamics Institute TsAGI Zhukovsky where several high speed experimental airplanes were developed the SK 1 SK 2 and SK 3 Matus BisnovatBorn23 October 1905 1905 10 23 Nikopol Russian EmpireDied8 November 1977 1977 11 09 aged 69 Moscow Soviet UnionNationalitySovietOccupationEngineerFrom 1942 1944 Bisnovat oversaw the development of the 302 rocket ramjet fighter in NII 3 supervised by Andrey Kostikov In 1946 he became head of Plant no 293 and a team of engineers formerly in the OKB 293 of Viktor Bolkhovitinov There Bisnovat managed some later work on the Bereznyak Isaev BI 1 Rocket powered aircraft In 1948 with engine designer Aleksei Isaev he worked on the supersonic aircraft Bisnovat 5 In 1952 he developed the infrared homing air to air missile SNARS 250 Bisnovat fell prey to a 1953 anti Semitic campaign against cosmopolitanism instigated by rivals of Lavrentiy Beria As a result he was ousted as head of Plant 293 In 1954 Bisnovat became head of design bureau KB Molniya where he oversaw the development of air to air missiles R 40 R 60 missile and R 73 missile Bisnovat was awarded a doctorate in science in 1965 He died in 1977 from complications due to diabetes Honours and awards EditHero of Socialist Labour including an Order of Lenin and the gold medal Hammer and Sickle For his great services to create new types of aircraft armament and in connection with the 70th anniversary of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR in October 1975 Two Orders of Lenin Order of the Red Banner of Labour Lenin Prize 1966 USSR State Prize 1973 References EditExternal links Edit in Russian Matus Bisnovat at buran ru in Russian Matus Bisnovat at testpilot ru Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Matus Bisnovat amp oldid 1082892443, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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