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Mannaz

NameProto-GermanicOld EnglishOld Norse
*MannazMannMaðr
"man, human"
ShapeElder FutharkFuthorcYounger Futhark
Unicode
U+16D7
U+16D8
U+16D9
Transliterationm
Transcriptionm
IPA[m]
Position in
rune-row
2014

*Mannaz is the conventional name of the m-rune of the Elder Futhark. It is derived from the reconstructed Common Germanic word for "man", *mannaz.

Two early forms of the m-rune of the Younger Futhark.

Younger Futhark ᛘ is maðr ("man"). It took up the shape of the algiz rune ᛉ, replacing Elder Futhark .

As its sound value and form in the Elder Futhark indicate, it is derived from the letter M (𐌌) in the Old Italic alphabets, ultimately from the Greek letter Mu (Μ).

Rune poems edit

The rune is recorded in all three rune poems, in the Norwegian and Icelandic poems as maðr, and in the Anglo-Saxon poem as man.

Rune poem[1] English translation

Norwegian

Maðr er moldar auki;
mikil er græip á hauki.
Man is an augmentation of the soil;
great is the claw of the hawk.

Icelandic

Maðr er manns gaman
ok moldar auki
ok skipa skreytir.
[clarification needed]
Man is the joy of man
and augmentation of the soil
and adorner of ships.

Anglo-Saxon

Man bẏþ on mẏrgþe his magan leof:
sceal þeah anra gehƿẏlc oðrum sƿican,
forðum drẏhten ƿẏle dome sine
þæt earme flæsc eorþan betæcan.
The joyous man is dear to his kinsmen;
yet every man is doomed to fail his fellow,
since the Lord by his decree
will commit the vile carrion to the earth.

Modern usage edit

For the "man" rune of the Armanen Futharkh as "life rune" in Germanic mysticism, see Lebensrune.

References edit

  1. ^ Original poems and translation from the Rune Poem Page 1999-05-01 at the Wayback Machine ("Ragnar's Ragweed Forge").

See also edit

mannaz, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, january, 2012, lear. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Mannaz news newspapers books scholar JSTOR January 2012 Learn how and when to remove this template message For the Germanic etymology see Man word For the mythological ancestor recorded by Tacitus see Mannus NameProto GermanicOld EnglishOld Norse MannazMannMadr man human ShapeElder FutharkFuthorcYounger FutharkUnicodeᛗ U 16D7ᛘ U 16D8ᛙ U 16D9TransliterationmTranscriptionmIPA m Position inrune row2014 Mannaz is the conventional name of the m rune ᛗ of the Elder Futhark It is derived from the reconstructed Common Germanic word for man mannaz Two early forms of the m rune of the Younger Futhark Younger Futhark ᛘ is madr man It took up the shape of the algiz rune ᛉ replacing Elder Futhark ᛗ As its sound value and form in the Elder Futhark indicate it is derived from the letter M 𐌌 in the Old Italic alphabets ultimately from the Greek letter Mu M Contents 1 Rune poems 2 Modern usage 3 References 4 See alsoRune poems editThe rune is recorded in all three rune poems in the Norwegian and Icelandic poems as madr and in the Anglo Saxon poem as man Rune poem 1 English translationNorwegian ᛉ Madr er moldar auki mikil er graeip a hauki Man is an augmentation of the soil great is the claw of the hawk Icelandic ᛉ Madr er manns gaman ok moldar auki ok skipa skreytir clarification needed Man is the joy of man and augmentation of the soil and adorner of ships Anglo Saxon ᛗ Man bẏth on mẏrgthe his magan leof sceal theah anra gehƿẏlc odrum sƿican fordum drẏhten ƿẏle dome sine thaet earme flaesc eorthan betaecan The joyous man is dear to his kinsmen yet every man is doomed to fail his fellow since the Lord by his decree will commit the vile carrion to the earth Modern usage editFor the man rune of the Armanen Futharkh as life rune in Germanic mysticism see Lebensrune References edit Original poems and translation from the Rune Poem Page Archived 1999 05 01 at the Wayback Machine Ragnar s Ragweed Forge See also edit nbsp Look up Reconstruction Proto Germanic mann in Wiktionary the free dictionary nbsp Look up madr in Wiktionary the free dictionary Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Mannaz amp oldid 1149688038, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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