The Majorca Building is an historic office building in Melbourne, Australia, completed in 1930. Located at 258-260 Flinders Lane, it was designed by Harry Norris in an exotic Spanish /Moorish style, in strongly coloured faience.
Flinders Lane was in the heart of the rag trade in Melbourne and was lined with fabric warehouses.[1] The Majorca Building was built on the corner of Centre Place, which provided access to the Centreway Arcade, and it terminates the vista looking north along Degraves Street, another laneway. Together, they provided access through from Flinders Street and its railway station to Collins, becoming a busy pedestrian thoroughfare. The Majorca Building Co was formed in 1927,[2] with the directors being Alfred and George Nicholas, who had made a fortune from Aspro, and built the nearby Nicholas Building in 1926, also designed by Norris. The brothers had been born in the hamlet of Majorca north of Ballarat,[3] and likely named the company and the building after their home town. The Majorca Building was originally designed as office space, with shops at ground level, and more shops at first floor level.[4] In 1993 it was converted to residential apartments.
Designedit
Architect Harry Norris was a frequent visitor to the United States in the interwar period, inspiring designs in styles that had not been seen in Victoria before, including Spanish Colonial Revival and Art Deco. Majorca House has a general form similar to earlier Flinders Lane buildings, with a tall base, surmounted by tall narrow aches, but in an entirely original style, blending classical, Spanish an Moorish elements, no doubt inspired by the Spanish island of Majorca.[5] The facade is executed entirely in faience, mostly in a deep oceanic blue, with foliated and rope moulded ornament in gold and, and detailing above the shop fronts that includes fish and shells. The foyer, which features terrazzo and inlaid stone, is especially rich.[6]
When nearing completion in August 1929 it was hailed as an important "change in the beauty of Melbourne's architecture".[7]
A Heritage Victoria database entry for Majorca House, says: "The Moorish influence in its terracotta façade places it firmly within the Melbourne tradition of exotic architecture in the late 1920s."[8], and that is Norris' best work incorporating faience.[8]
The Majorca Building is a natural progression from Norris's other celebrated building in Spanish style, the Kellow Falkiner Car Showrooms on St Kilda Road, South Yarra, completed in 1928.[9][10]
^"Flinders Lane - Entry - eMelbourne - The Encyclopedia of Melbourne Online". eMelbourne. Retrieved 11 May 2013.
^"NEW REGISTRATIONS". Herald. 26 August 1927. Retrieved 14 May 2024.
^Wall, John M., "Alfred Michael Nicholas (1881–1937)", Australian Dictionary of Biography, Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, retrieved 14 May 2024
^"Majorca Building - 258-260 Flinders Lane. MELBOURNE [Walking Melbourne Building Information]". Walkingmelbourne.com. Retrieved 11 May 2013.
^"Majorca Building". i-Heritage database City of Melbourne. Retrieved 14 May 2024.
^"Melbourne architecture / Philip Goad - Catalogue | National Library of Australia". catalogue.nla.gov.au. Retrieved 14 May 2024.
^"REAL ESTATE". Age. 26 August 1929. Retrieved 14 May 2024.
^Watermark Architectural Guides, Melbourne architecture.Philip Goad. Published 1999, Watermark Press, Boorowa, NSW, AUS
^. On My Doorstep. 7 October 2005. Archived from the original on 30 April 2013. Retrieved 11 May 2013.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Majorca Building.
January 01, 1970
majorca, building, historic, office, building, melbourne, australia, completed, 1930, located, flinders, lane, designed, harry, norris, exotic, spanish, moorish, style, strongly, coloured, faience, building, viewed, from, degraves, streetgeneral, informationty. The Majorca Building is an historic office building in Melbourne Australia completed in 1930 Located at 258 260 Flinders Lane it was designed by Harry Norris in an exotic Spanish Moorish style in strongly coloured faience Majorca BuildingThe building viewed from Degraves StreetGeneral informationTypeOffices and ApartmentsLocationMelbourne AustraliaCoordinates37 49 00 0 S 144 57 55 8 E 37 816667 S 144 965500 E 37 816667 144 965500Construction started1928Completed1930OwnerL R ReedHeightRoof32 1 metres 105 ft Top floor8Technical detailsFloor count8Design and constructionArchitect s Harry Norris Contents 1 History 2 Design 3 Gallery 4 See also 5 ReferencesHistory editFlinders Lane was in the heart of the rag trade in Melbourne and was lined with fabric warehouses 1 The Majorca Building was built on the corner of Centre Place which provided access to the Centreway Arcade and it terminates the vista looking north along Degraves Street another laneway Together they provided access through from Flinders Street and its railway station to Collins becoming a busy pedestrian thoroughfare The Majorca Building Co was formed in 1927 2 with the directors being Alfred and George Nicholas who had made a fortune from Aspro and built the nearby Nicholas Building in 1926 also designed by Norris The brothers had been born in the hamlet of Majorca north of Ballarat 3 and likely named the company and the building after their home town The Majorca Building was originally designed as office space with shops at ground level and more shops at first floor level 4 In 1993 it was converted to residential apartments Design editArchitect Harry Norris was a frequent visitor to the United States in the interwar period inspiring designs in styles that had not been seen in Victoria before including Spanish Colonial Revival and Art Deco Majorca House has a general form similar to earlier Flinders Lane buildings with a tall base surmounted by tall narrow aches but in an entirely original style blending classical Spanish an Moorish elements no doubt inspired by the Spanish island of Majorca 5 The facade is executed entirely in faience mostly in a deep oceanic blue with foliated and rope moulded ornament in gold and and detailing above the shop fronts that includes fish and shells The foyer which features terrazzo and inlaid stone is especially rich 6 When nearing completion in August 1929 it was hailed as an important change in the beauty of Melbourne s architecture 7 A Heritage Victoria database entry for Majorca House says The Moorish influence in its terracotta facade places it firmly within the Melbourne tradition of exotic architecture in the late 1920s 8 and that is Norris best work incorporating faience 8 The Majorca Building is a natural progression from Norris s other celebrated building in Spanish style the Kellow Falkiner Car Showrooms on St Kilda Road South Yarra completed in 1928 9 10 Gallery edit nbsp The Majorca Building viewed from Flinders Lane nbsp The building s street frontage nbsp Majorca Building foyer viewed from the street See also editAlkira House Architecture of MelbourneReferences edit Flinders Lane Entry eMelbourne The Encyclopedia of Melbourne Online eMelbourne Retrieved 11 May 2013 NEW REGISTRATIONS Herald 26 August 1927 Retrieved 14 May 2024 Wall John M Alfred Michael Nicholas 1881 1937 Australian Dictionary of Biography Canberra National Centre of Biography Australian National University retrieved 14 May 2024 Majorca Building 258 260 Flinders Lane MELBOURNE Walking Melbourne Building Information Walkingmelbourne com Retrieved 11 May 2013 Majorca Building i Heritage database City of Melbourne Retrieved 14 May 2024 Melbourne architecture Philip Goad Catalogue National Library of Australia catalogue nla gov au Retrieved 14 May 2024 REAL ESTATE Age 26 August 1929 Retrieved 14 May 2024 a b Victorian Heritage Register H7822 1810 Watermark Architectural Guides Melbourne architecture Philip Goad Published 1999 Watermark Press Boorowa NSW AUS Former Kellow Falkiner Showrooms Heritage Listed Location On My Doorstep 7 October 2005 Archived from the original on 30 April 2013 Retrieved 11 May 2013 nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Majorca Building Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Majorca Building amp oldid 1223779476, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
