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Françoise Bertaut de Motteville

Françoise Bertaut de Motteville (c. 1621 – 1689) was a French memoir writer.

Françoise Bertaut de Motteville

Biography edit

She was the daughter of Pierre Bertaut, a gentleman of the king's chamber, and niece of the bishop-poet Jean Bertaut.[1]

Her mother, a Spaniard, was the friend and private secretary of Anne of Austria, wife of Louis XIII. At the age of seven Françoise was also made a member of the queen's household and given a pension. The influence of Richelieu, however, who wished to separate the queen from her Spanish connections, exiled mother and daughter to Normandy, where in 1639 the young girl was married to Nicolas Langlois, seigneur de Motteville, president of the Chambre des Comptes of Rouen.[1]

He died two years later at the age of eighty-two, and in 1642 the queen summoned Mme de Motteville to court, being now her own mistress by the death of Richelieu and Louis XIII. Through all the intrigues and troubles of the Fronde Mme de Motteville preserved the honourable reputation of being devoted to her mistress without any party ties or interests.[1]

Some letters of hers are preserved, especially a curious correspondence with Anne, Duchess of Montpensier "La Grande Mademoiselle" on marriage, but her chief work is her Mémoires, which are in effect a history of Anne of Austria, written briefly till the date of Mme de Motteville's return to court, and then with fullness. They give a faithful picture of the life of the court at that time.[1]

The best edition of her Mémoires is that of M. F. Riaux (2nd ed., Paris, 1891, 4 vols.), containing the essay by Sainte-Beuve from vol. v. of his Causeries du lundi. The Mémoires were translated into English in 1726 and again by KP Wormeley in 3 vols., 1902. For details concerning her family see Recherches sur Madame de Motteville et sur sa famille, by Charles de Beaurepaire (Rouen, 1900).[1]

Bibliography edit

  • Oliver Mallick, "Rien n'est permanent sous le ciel." Mme de Motteville am französischen Hof (1622-1666), in: Zeitsprünge, vol. 18, no. 3 (2014), p. 257-312.
  • Jean-Pascal Gay, "Françoise de Motteville. Une expertise indéfinie ou comment ne pas être théologienne. Autour d'une "dissertation" féminine sur la divinité du Christ", in : Source(s), n°8-9, 2016, p. 39-73.

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e   One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Motteville, Francǫise Bertaut de". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 18 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 931.

External links edit

françoise, bertaut, motteville, 1621, 1689, french, memoir, writer, contents, biography, bibliography, references, external, linksbiography, editshe, daughter, pierre, bertaut, gentleman, king, chamber, niece, bishop, poet, jean, bertaut, mother, spaniard, fri. Francoise Bertaut de Motteville c 1621 1689 was a French memoir writer Francoise Bertaut de Motteville Contents 1 Biography 2 Bibliography 3 References 4 External linksBiography editShe was the daughter of Pierre Bertaut a gentleman of the king s chamber and niece of the bishop poet Jean Bertaut 1 Her mother a Spaniard was the friend and private secretary of Anne of Austria wife of Louis XIII At the age of seven Francoise was also made a member of the queen s household and given a pension The influence of Richelieu however who wished to separate the queen from her Spanish connections exiled mother and daughter to Normandy where in 1639 the young girl was married to Nicolas Langlois seigneur de Motteville president of the Chambre des Comptes of Rouen 1 He died two years later at the age of eighty two and in 1642 the queen summoned Mme de Motteville to court being now her own mistress by the death of Richelieu and Louis XIII Through all the intrigues and troubles of the Fronde Mme de Motteville preserved the honourable reputation of being devoted to her mistress without any party ties or interests 1 Some letters of hers are preserved especially a curious correspondence with Anne Duchess of Montpensier La Grande Mademoiselle on marriage but her chief work is her Memoires which are in effect a history of Anne of Austria written briefly till the date of Mme de Motteville s return to court and then with fullness They give a faithful picture of the life of the court at that time 1 The best edition of her Memoires is that of M F Riaux 2nd ed Paris 1891 4 vols containing the essay by Sainte Beuve from vol v of his Causeries du lundi The Memoires were translated into English in 1726 and again by KP Wormeley in 3 vols 1902 For details concerning her family see Recherches sur Madame de Motteville et sur sa famille by Charles de Beaurepaire Rouen 1900 1 Bibliography editOliver Mallick Rien n est permanent sous le ciel Mme de Motteville am franzosischen Hof 1622 1666 in Zeitsprunge vol 18 no 3 2014 p 257 312 Jean Pascal Gay Francoise de Motteville Une expertise indefinie ou comment ne pas etre theologienne Autour d une dissertation feminine sur la divinite du Christ in Source s n 8 9 2016 p 39 73 References edit a b c d e nbsp One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Chisholm Hugh ed 1911 Motteville Francǫise Bertaut de Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 18 11th ed Cambridge University Press p 931 External links editWorks by or about Francoise Bertaut de Motteville at Internet Archive Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Francoise Bertaut de Motteville amp oldid 1221586668, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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