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Wikipedia

Italian Peninsula

42°00′N 14°00′E / 42.000°N 14.000°E / 42.000; 14.000

Satellite view of the peninsula in March 2003

The Italian Peninsula (Italian: penisola italica or penisola italiana), also known as the Italic Peninsula, Apennine Peninsula or Italian Boot, is a peninsula extending from the southern Alps in the north to the central Mediterranean Sea in the south.

Overview edit

It is nicknamed lo Stivale (the Boot). Three smaller peninsulas contribute to this characteristic shape, namely Calabria (the "toe"), Salento (the "heel") and Gargano (the "spur").[1] The backbone of the Italian Peninsula consists of the Apennine Mountains, from which it takes one of its names. The peninsula comprises much of Italy and also includes the enclaved microstates of San Marino and Vatican City.

Physical geography edit

 
Minimum extent (excluding Northern Italy) of the Italian Peninsula in dark green and maximum extent (including Northern Italy) in light green

Geographically, the minimum extent of the Italian Peninsula consists of the land south of a line extending from the Magra to the Rubicon rivers, north of the Tuscan–Emilian Apennines. It excludes the Po Valley and the southern slopes of the Alps.[2][3] The Italian Peninsula has the only active volcano on continental Europe, Mount Vesuvius.[4]

Political geography edit

In general discourse, "Italy" and the "Italian Peninsula" are often used as synonymous terms. However, Northern Italy may be excluded from the Italian Peninsula. From a political point of view, the Italian Peninsula in the strict sense (therefore excluding Insular Italy and Northern Italy[5]) is divided into various states listed in the following table:[6][7]

Country Population[8] Peninsular area Description
km2 sq mi Share
  Italy 26,140,000 131,275 50,686 99.9531% Effectively the entire peninsula
  San Marino 31,887 61.2 23.6 0.0466% A central-eastern enclave of peninsular Italy
  Vatican City 829 0.49 0.19 0.0003% An enclave of Rome, Italy

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "The BOOT of ITALY". June 2023. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
  2. ^ De Agostini Ed., L'Enciclopedia Geografica – Vol. I - Italia, 2004, p. 78.
  3. ^ Touring Club Italiano, Conosci l'Italia – Vol. I: L'Italia fisica, 1957.
  4. ^ "Mount Vesuvius, Italy: Map, Facts, Eruption Pictures, Pompeii".
  5. ^ Vocabolario Treccani, Peninsulare
  6. ^ De Agostini Ed., L'Enciclopedia Geografica - Vol. I - Italia, 2004, p.78
  7. ^ Touring Club Italiano, Conosci l'Italia - Vol. I: L'Italia fisica, 1957
  8. ^ Population includes only the inhabitants of the Italian Peninsula, excluding Northern Italy and Insular Italy (Sardinia and Sicily).

External links edit

  •   Media related to Italian Peninsula at Wikimedia Commons

italian, peninsula, stivale, redirects, here, canadian, newspaper, stivale, newspaper, broader, geographical, region, southern, europe, italy, geographical, region, satellite, view, peninsula, march, 2003, italian, penisola, italica, penisola, italiana, also, . Lo Stivale redirects here For the Canadian newspaper see Lo Stivale newspaper For the broader geographical region in Southern Europe see Italy geographical region 42 00 N 14 00 E 42 000 N 14 000 E 42 000 14 000 Satellite view of the peninsula in March 2003 The Italian Peninsula Italian penisola italica or penisola italiana also known as the Italic Peninsula Apennine Peninsula or Italian Boot is a peninsula extending from the southern Alps in the north to the central Mediterranean Sea in the south Contents 1 Overview 2 Physical geography 3 Political geography 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksOverview editIt is nicknamed lo Stivale the Boot Three smaller peninsulas contribute to this characteristic shape namely Calabria the toe Salento the heel and Gargano the spur 1 The backbone of the Italian Peninsula consists of the Apennine Mountains from which it takes one of its names The peninsula comprises much of Italy and also includes the enclaved microstates of San Marino and Vatican City Physical geography edit nbsp Minimum extent excluding Northern Italy of the Italian Peninsula in dark green and maximum extent including Northern Italy in light green Geographically the minimum extent of the Italian Peninsula consists of the land south of a line extending from the Magra to the Rubicon rivers north of the Tuscan Emilian Apennines It excludes the Po Valley and the southern slopes of the Alps 2 3 The Italian Peninsula has the only active volcano on continental Europe Mount Vesuvius 4 Political geography editIn general discourse Italy and the Italian Peninsula are often used as synonymous terms However Northern Italy may be excluded from the Italian Peninsula From a political point of view the Italian Peninsula in the strict sense therefore excluding Insular Italy and Northern Italy 5 is divided into various states listed in the following table 6 7 Country Population 8 Peninsular area Description km2 sq mi Share nbsp Italy 26 140 000 131 275 50 686 99 9531 Effectively the entire peninsula nbsp San Marino 31 887 61 2 23 6 0 0466 A central eastern enclave of peninsular Italy nbsp Vatican City 829 0 49 0 19 0 0003 An enclave of Rome ItalySee also edit nbsp Italy portal nbsp Vatican City portal Apennine Mountains Italy Italy geographical region San Marino Southern Europe Vatican CityReferences edit The BOOT of ITALY June 2023 Retrieved 5 October 2023 De Agostini Ed L Enciclopedia Geografica Vol I Italia 2004 p 78 Touring Club Italiano Conosci l Italia Vol I L Italia fisica 1957 Mount Vesuvius Italy Map Facts Eruption Pictures Pompeii Vocabolario Treccani Peninsulare De Agostini Ed L Enciclopedia Geografica Vol I Italia 2004 p 78 Touring Club Italiano Conosci l Italia Vol I L Italia fisica 1957 Population includes only the inhabitants of the Italian Peninsula excluding Northern Italy and Insular Italy Sardinia and Sicily External links edit nbsp Media related to Italian Peninsula at Wikimedia Commons Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Italian Peninsula amp oldid 1221816897, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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