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List of cruisers of the United States Navy

This list of cruisers of the United States Navy includes all ships that were ever called "cruiser", either publicly or in internal documentation.

Ships of the United States Navy
Ships in current service
Ships grouped alphabetically
Ships grouped by type
Two nuclear-powered cruisers escort the carrier USS Enterprise (CVN-65) in 1964 during Operation Sea Orbit: at center is the USS Long Beach (CGN-9), at left the destroyer leader USS Bainbridge (DLGN-25), which was reclassified as cruiser (CGN-25) in 1975.

The Navy has 13 Ticonderoga-class cruisers in active service, as of 23 September 2023, with the last tentatively scheduled for decommissioning in 2027. With the cancellation of the CG(X) program in 2010, the Navy currently has no cruiser replacement program planned.[1] The Navy is looking to the Aegis-equipped Arleigh Burke-class destroyers to increasingly fill the role of the cruiser in the protection of the carrier strike group, as it could be well into the 2030s before any possible cruiser replacement program is up and running.[1]

Ship status is indicated as either currently active [A] (including ready reserve), inactive [I], or precommissioning [P]. Ships in the inactive category include only ships in the inactive reserve, ships which have been disposed from US service have no listed status. Ships in the precommissioning category would include ships under construction or on order; as described above there currently are no such cruisers.

Historical overview Edit

Nomenclature Edit

Comprehension of the history of cruisers as shown in these lists requires some understanding of the unique role (sharing both independent and combined fleet operations) that cruisers were expected to support in the US fleet, and of the consequent influence this role had on design. In one example, the Navy's Bureau of Ships issued a memorandum in 1947 listing the ways in which cruiser hulls differed from destroyer hulls, including details such as double hull construction, electrical generation and distribution, water mains for firefighting, fuel lines and tankage, and fresh water distillation.[2]

CGN-9 Long Beach, commissioned in 1961, was the last US cruiser built on a true cruiser hull. All subsequent cruisers, including nuclear powered cruisers, were based on the less expensive and less capable destroyer hulls - the one attempt since Long Beach to revert to the advantages of a "cruiser hull" design was the canceled CSGN nuclear strike cruiser (the CSGN proposal mentioned the greater powerplant survivability from the separation of the two nuclear reactors in a cruiser hull over the adjacent reactors in a destroyer hull).[3]

The sole example of a destroyer built on a cruiser hull was the experimental DL-1 Norfolk, which was originally classed as a hunter-killer cruiser (CLK-1).[4]

Overview of hull classifications Edit

Since the cruiser nomenclature predates the hull numbering system, and there were several confusing renumberings and renamings,[5] there are multiple entries on these lists referring to the same physical ship. Combat history summaries (wars and battle stars[6]) are listed only for the specific hull classification and number; for example, the World War II battle stars for a heavy cruiser (CA) and the Vietnam War battle stars for the same ship after its conversion to a guided missile cruiser (CG) are listed separately in each ship type list.

Hull reclassifications and skipped hull numbers Edit

CA-1, CA-6 and CA-10 were never used, as ACR-1 Maine, ACR-6 California/San Diego and ACR-10 Tennessee/Memphis were lost prior to the 1920 redesignation, and their sisters' original hull numbers were carried over. CA-20 through CA-23 were skipped with the merger of the CA and CL sequences, which allowed the reclassification of the Washington Treaty CLs as CAs without re-numbering.

Heavy cruisers CA-149 and CA-151 to CA-153, light cruisers CL-154 to CL-159, hunter-killer cruiser CLK-2, and nuclear guided missile cruiser CGN-42 were canceled before being named.

Guided missile cruisers CG-1 through 8 and CG-10 through 12 were converted from World War II cruisers. CAG-1 USS Boston and CAG-2 USS Canberra retained most of their original gun armament and were later returned to their gun cruiser designations CA-69 and CA-70. CGN-9, Long Beach, originally held the last designation in the heavy-light cruiser sequence, CLGN-160.

CG-15 was skipped so the Leahy-class guided missile frigates (CG-16 class) could be redesignated without renumbering. The other missing numbers in the guided-missile cruiser series, 43–46, were not used so that DDG-47 Ticonderoga and DDG-48 Yorktown could be similarly redesignated. (It has been argued in some sources[who?] that the DDG-993 Kidd-class guided missile destroyers, which were essentially identically armed to the Virginia-class cruisers, should have been redesignated CG-43 through −46.)

Before 30 June 1975, CG-16 USS Leahy through CGN-38 USS Virginia were designated DLG or DLGN (Destroyer Leader, Guided Missile (Nuclear powered)). They were redesignated cruisers in the 1975 ship reclassification. CGN-39 USS Texas and CGN-40 USS Mississippi were laid down as DLGNs but redesignated CGN before commissioning. CG-47 Ticonderoga and CG-48 Yorktown were ordered as guided missile destroyers (DDG) but were redesignated to guided missile cruisers (CG) before any ship was laid down. CGN-41 Arkansas and CG-49 through 73 were ordered, laid down and delivered as guided missile cruisers, although as Virginia or Ticonderoga-class ships they had not been designed as cruisers.

Cruisers without hull designations Edit

The first three modern cruisers in the Navy, the Atlanta, Boston, and Chicago, were most successful as technology demonstrators that stimulated the US industrial base, with features such as steel hulls and electricity generation. Their technology proved so operationally decisive they came to be seen as the dividing line between the "Old Navy" and the "New Navy". The last two protected cruisers which initially served without hull classification numbers, the New Orleans and Albany, were purchased from a British builder during mobilization for the 1898 Spanish–American War.[7]

 
USS Atlanta, the US Navy's first cruiser

New Orleans class

  • New Orleans (1898), ex-Brazilian Amazonas – Spanish–American War, WW1
  • Albany (1899), ex-Brazilian Almirante Abreu – Spanish–American War, WW1

Armed merchant cruisers Edit

Beginning in 1891 Congress subsidized a number of fast ocean liners with plans to requisition them in wartime. St. Louis, St. Paul, Harvard, and Yale were the largest and were chartered by the Navy for the Spanish–American War, and seven others were purchased in 1898.[8]

  • St. Louis (1894) – Spanish–American War
  • St. Paul (1895) – Spanish–American War
  • Harvard (1898), ex-SS City of New York – Spanish–American War, later WW1 as troopship USS Plattsburg SP-1645
  • Yale (1889), ex-SSCity of Paris – Spanish–American War, later WW1 as troopship USS Harrisburg ID-1663
  • Badger (1889), ex-Yumuri – Spanish–American War
  • Panther (1889), ex-Austin – Spanish–American War, later WW1 as destroyer tender AD-6
  • Prairie (1890), ex-El Sol – Spanish–American War, United States occupation of Veracruz, later WW1 as destroyer tender AD-5
  • Buffalo (1892), ex-El Cid, later WW1 as destroyer tender AD-8
  • Yankee (1892), ex-El Norte – Spanish–American War, sank 4 December 1908 after grounding
  • Yosemite (1892), ex-El Sud – Spanish–American War, scuttled on or after 15 November 1900 after typhoon damage
  • Dixie (1893), ex-El Rio – Spanish–American War, later WW1 as destroyer tender, later AD-1

German war prize Edit

Armored cruisers (ACR) Edit

Officially these ships were e.g., "Armored Cruiser No. 1". Unofficially, top naval officers initially referred to these ships as battleships because they cost almost as much, shared many features with them, and were intended to accompany them in fleet actions; they took care to ensure that Congress never heard their opinion. The 1905 Russo-Japanese War showed armored cruisers did not perform as well as either battleships or as other cruiser types. As battleship technology advanced they were judged obsolete for their original role about the time the last U.S. armored cruiser was commissioned (this advance in part led to the development of battlecruisers as a replacement), and so they were retained for other cruiser roles despite their deficiencies. During 1912–1920 the U.S. armored cruisers had their names changed from states to cities within those states to free up the names for battleships.[9]

 
USS Maine (ACR-1)
  • (ACR-1) Maine (1895), later classed as a second class battleship, sunk by explosion 15 February 1898, 286 killed
  • (ACR-2) New York (1893) – Spanish–American War, later Saratoga, WW1 as Rochester, later CA-2
  • (ACR-3) Brooklyn (1896) – Spanish–American War, later CA-3

Pennsylvania class

Tennessee class

Protected and Peace cruisers (C, PG) Edit

In the pre-1920 period abbreviations were informal and not standardized; officially these ships were, e.g., "Cruiser No. 1". Only the Montgomery class were unprotected cruisers, all the rest were protected cruisers. The Navy often referred to unprotected cruisers and obsolete protected cruisers (and some large gunboats without cruiser features) as peace cruisers due to their use in major policing and diplomatic roles.[10]

 
USS Newark (C-1)

Cincinnati class

Montgomery class

Columbia class

Denver class

St. Louis class

 
USS Erie (PG-50)

While classified as patrol gunboats by the Navy and as sloops by the London Naval Treaty, the 2,000 ton displacement Erie-class gunboats were designed to fulfill the role of peace cruisers in Asia and the Caribbean as detailed in internal Navy documents.[11]

Erie class

  • (PG-50) Erie (1936) – WW2: 1 battle star, burned out and beached after torpedo hit 12 November 1942, 7 killed
  • (PG-51) Charleston (1936) – WW2: 1 battle star

Cruiser minelayers (CM) Edit

In 1919 two cruisers were reclassified as Cruiser Minelayers (CM); they had laid the North Sea mine barrage during WW1. Other large minelayers with no cruiser features or history were later given the 'CM' hull symbol, and the 'cruiser' nomenclature was dropped.

  • (CM-1) Baltimore, ex-C-3
  • (CM-2) San Francisco, ex-C-5

Scout cruisers (CS) Edit

The use of fast armed merchant cruisers in the Spanish–American War and the fleet exercises of 1902-03 convinced the Navy that it needed fast scout cruisers. The Chester class was built in part to test high speed propulsion plants. The Omaha class would become the oldest U.S. cruisers to serve in World War II. Officially these ships were, e.g., "Scout Cruiser No. 1", and sometimes abbreviated SC or SCR; on 8 August 1921 all would be reclassed as light cruisers.[12]

 
USS Chester (CS-1)

Chester class

Omaha class

Battlecruisers (CC) Edit

The United States laid down its only six battlecruisers as part of the 1917 construction program; in accordance with the 1922 Washington Naval Treaty four were scrapped incomplete and two converted during construction into the Lexington-class aircraft carriers.[13]

 
1922 artist impression of the design of the Lexington class battlecruisers

Lexington class

  • (CC-1) Lexington – completed as Lexington (CV-2)
  • (CC-2) Constellation – canceled
  • (CC-3) Saratoga – completed as Saratoga (CV-3)
  • (CC-4) Ranger – canceled
  • (CC-5) Constitution – canceled
  • (CC-6) United States – canceled

Heavy and light cruisers (CA, CL) Edit

Post-World War I Edit

 
USS Brooklyn (CA-3)

On 17 July 1920, all First and Second Class Cruisers (armored and protected cruisers) still in service were reclassified as Armored Cruisers (CA).

  • (CA-1) skipped
  • (CA-2) Rochester (ex-ACR-2)
  • (CA-3) Brooklyn (ex-ACR-3)

Pennsylvania class

  • (CA-4) Pittsburgh (ex-ACR-4)
  • (CA-5) Huntington (ex-ACR-5)
  • (CA-6) skipped
  • (CA-7) Pueblo (ex-ACR-7)
  • (CA-8) Frederick (ex-ACR-8)
  • (CA-9) Huron (ex-ACR-9)

Tennessee class

  • (CA-10) skipped
  • (CA-11) Seattle (ex-ACR-11; later IX-39)
  • (CA-12) Charlotte (ex-ACR-12)
  • (CA-13) Missoula (ex-ACR-13)

other classes

  • (CA-14) Chicago (from 1885 unclassified)
  • (CA-15) Olympia (ex-C-6)

Columbia class

  • (CA-16) Columbia (ex-C-12)
  • (CA-17) Minneapolis (ex-C-13)

St. Louis class (1905)

  • (CA-18) St. Louis (ex-C-20)
  • (CA-19) Charleston (ex-C-22)

In the 1920 hull designation system, of the Third Class Cruisers the fast Scout Cruisers became Light Cruisers (CL), and the slower New Orleans and Denver-class "peace cruisers" were reclassified as Patrol Gunboats (PG).

On 8 August 1921 the system was revised; the surviving protected cruisers (except for the "semi-armored" St Louis class) and the peace cruiser/patrol gunboats were all grouped with the scout cruisers as Light Cruisers (CL).

 
USS Concord (CL-10)

Chester class

  • (CL-1) Chester (ex-CS-1)
  • (CL-2) Birmingham (ex-CS-2)
  • (CL-3) Salem (ex-CS-3)

Omaha class

other classes

  • (CL-14) Chicago (ex-CA-14; later IX-5 Alton)
  • (CL-15) Olympia (ex-C-6, ex-CA-15, later IX-40, then museum ship)

Denver class

  • (CL-16) Denver (ex-C-14, ex-PG-28)
  • (CL-17) Des Moines (ex-C-15, ex-PG-29)
  • (CL-18) Chattanooga (ex-C-16, ex-PG-30)
  • (CL-19) Galveston (ex-C-17, ex-PG-31)
  • (CL-20) Tacoma (ex-C-18, ex-PG-32), wrecked 1924
  • (CL-21) Cleveland (ex-C-19, ex-PG-33)

New Orleans class (1896)

  • (CL-22) New Orleans (ex-Amazonas, ex-PG-34)
  • (CL-23) Albany (ex-Almirante Abreu, ex-PG-36)

The CA/CL overlap of hull numbers would persist until the last armored cruiser of the original CA series, Seattle, was reclassed as IX-39.

Washington Naval Treaty Edit

The first cruisers of the Pensacola, Northampton, New Orleans, and Portland classes – which were designed after the 1922 Washington Naval Treaty, so quickly that the last design was complete before sea trial of the first were finished – were originally designated Light Cruisers (CL) due to their light protection. Later, in accordance with the 1930 London Naval Treaty, they were reclassified as "Heavy Cruisers" (CA) in 1931 due to their 8-inch (203 mm) guns. Thenceforward new heavy and light cruisers were numbered in a single sequence. These four classes were known as "Treaty cruisers" and "Tinclads" and were seen even before World War II as deficient by the Navy due to the treaty limitations, but despite their high losses in the early days of the war they performed well.[14]

 
USS Salt Lake City (CL/CA-25)

Pensacola class

Northampton class

New Orleans class

Portland class

New Orleans class

  • (CL/CA-34) Astoria (1934) – WW2: 3 battle stars, sunk by gunfire 9 August 1942, 219 killed

Portland class

New Orleans class

London Naval Treaty Edit

The terms of the 1930 London Naval Treaty motivated the signatories to de-emphasize heavy cruiser construction in favor of light cruisers. The resultant nine ship Brooklyn-class of light cruisers had a strong influence on US cruiser design. Nearly all subsequent US cruisers, heavy and light, were directly or indirectly based on them, including the unique heavy cruiser Wichita.[15][16]

 
USS Brooklyn (CL-40)
 
USS Wichita (CA-45)

Brooklyn class

New Orleans class

  • (CA-44) Vincennes (1937) – WW2: 2 battle stars, sunk by gunfire and torpedoes 9 August 1942, 332 killed

Wichita class

Brooklyn class

  • (CL-46) Phoenix (1938) – WW2: 11 battle stars, later ARA General Belgrano, sunk by torpedo 2 May 1982
  • (CL-47) Boise (1938) – WW2: 11 battle stars, later ARA Nueve de Julio
  • (CL-48) Honolulu (1938) – WW2: 8 battle stars

Brooklyn class (St. Louis subclass)

  • (CL-49) St. Louis (1939) – WW2: 11 battle stars, later Brazilian Almirante Tamandaré
  • (CL-50) Helena (1939) – WW2: 7 battle stars, war loss 6 July 1943, 168 killed

Second London Naval Treaty Edit

The 1936 Second London Naval Treaty would also influence the Navy's light cruiser program. It imposed limits that resulted in the smaller displacement Atlanta class with a 5-inch (127 mm) dual purpose rapid fire main gun battery, the first such ship in the Navy. Parallel to the Atlanta design was an abortive attempt to design a super-Atlanta known as the Cruiser-Destroyer, or CLD.[17]

 
USS Atlanta (CL-51)

Atlanta class

World War II Edit

When the United States entered World War II it had three major classes of cruisers under construction: the Atlanta and Cleveland light cruiser classes (with 5-inch and 6-inch main batteries, respectively), and the Baltimore-class of heavy cruisers. The Cleveland-class was an improvement of the Brooklyn design, while the Baltimore-class was an improved Wichita. These ships would form the bulk of the cruiser war construction effort, with eight Atlanta-class, twenty-seven Cleveland-class, and fourteen Baltimore-class cruisers ultimately completed. Early in the war nine Cleveland hulls would be diverted for conversion into Independence class light aircraft carriers (CVLs). By the end of the war three Cleveland hulls would be canceled, and one incomplete hull would later be converted to a guided missile cruiser.[18]

 
USS Cleveland (CL-55)
 
USS Baltimore (CA-68)
 
USS Oakland (CL-95)

Cleveland class

Baltimore class

Cleveland class

Atlanta class (Oakland subclass)

Cleveland class

As the Navy gained experience with World War II combat conditions, it was decided that the Atlanta, Cleveland, and Baltimore classes needed improvement. However, major improvements would cause unacceptable delays in the construction programs. A new generation of cruisers with minor improvements would consist of the Juneau and Fargo classes of light cruisers (respectively 5-inch and 6-inch main batteries), and the Oregon City-class of heavy cruisers. Due to the near-total destruction of the Imperial Japanese Navy, the number of the ships of this generation to be completed as gun cruisers would be small: three Juneau-class, two Fargo-class, and three Oregon City-class cruisers. A fourth Oregon City-class cruiser would be completed postwar as a command cruiser. Seventeen hulls from among the three classes were canceled.[19]

 
USS Huntington (CL-107)
 
USS Spokane (CL-120)
 
USS Rochester (CA-124)

Fargo class

  • (CL-106) Fargo (1945)
  • (CL-107) Huntington (1946)
  • (CL-108) Newark – canceled after construction started
  • (CL-109) New Haven – canceled after construction started
  • (CL-110) Buffalo – canceled after construction started
  • (CL-111) Wilmington – canceled after construction started
  • (CL-112) Vallejo – canceled
  • (CL-113) Helena – canceled
  • (CL-114) Roanoke – canceled
  • (CL-115) – canceled unnamed
  • (CL-116) Tallahassee – canceled after construction started
  • (CL-117) Cheyenne – canceled after construction started
  • (CL-118) Chattanooga – canceled after construction started

Juneau class

Oregon City class

  • (CA-122) Oregon City (1946)
  • (CA-123) Albany (1946) – later converted to CG-10
  • (CA-124) Rochester (1946) – Korea: 6 battle stars
  • (CA-125) Northampton (completed as CLC-1)
  • (CA-126) Cambridge – canceled after construction started
  • (CA-127) Bridgeport – canceled after construction started
  • (CA-128) Kansas City – canceled after construction started
  • (CA-129) Tulsa – canceled

Baltimore class

Post-World War II Edit

The Navy agreed in the waning days of World War II to construct a small number of cruisers for the purpose of operationally testing new gun designs and other major improvements incorporating the lessons learned of World War II combat: the 'CL-154' and Worcester classes of light cruisers (respectively 5-inch and 6-inch main batteries), and the Des Moines-class of heavy cruisers. Initially the Navy wanted at least one squadron of six ships of each class, but in the end only two Worcester-class and three Des Moines-class cruisers would be completed, and the CL-154 class would be cancelled in its entirety. A total of seventeen hulls from among the three planned classes would be canceled.[20]

 
USS Des Moines (CA-134)
 
USS Worcester (CL-144)
 
CL-154 class concept

Des Moines class

Baltimore class

Oregon City class

  • (CA-137) Norfolk – canceled after construction started
  • (CA-138) Scranton – canceled after construction started

Des Moines class

  • (CA-139) Salem (1949), museum ship
  • (CA-140) Dallas – canceled after construction started
  • CA-141 to 143 – canceled unnamed

Worcester class

  • (CL-144) Worcester (1948) – Korea: 2 battle stars
  • (CL-145) Roanoke (1949)
  • (CL-146) Vallejo – canceled after construction started
  • (CL-147) Gary – canceled after construction started

Des Moines class

  • (CA-148) Newport News (1949) – Vietnam: 3 battle stars
  • (CA-149) – canceled unnamed
  • (CA-150) Dallas – canceled[21]
  • CA-151 to 153 – canceled unnamed

CL-154 class

  • CL-154 to 159 – canceled unnamed

The last ship to be assigned a hull number in the Heavy and Light Cruiser sequence would be the 1950's era nuclear powered Long Beach, though this ship would be assigned another number and designation before launch.

Long Beach class

Large cruisers (CB) Edit

The motivation for the large cruiser concept came from the deployment of Germany's so-called pocket battleships in the early 1930s, and from concerns that Japan would follow with similar ships. These large cruisers had design features intermediate between heavy cruisers and battleships (such as the unique and highly effective 12-inch/50-caliber Mark 8 guns); this was unlike the designs of the earlier battlecruisers, the ultimate design of which had the same guns as battleships but less armor and more speed. Despite these differences large cruisers and battlecruisers were intended to serve much the same role.[22][23]

Alaska class

 
USS Alaska (CB-1)
  • (CB-1) Alaska (1944) – WW2: 3 battle stars
  • (CB-2) Guam (1944) – WW2: 2 battle stars
  • (CB-3) Hawaii – construction stopped after launching, conversion to a missile ship (CBG-3) and then a command ship (CBC-1) canceled
  • (CB-4) Philippines – canceled
  • (CB-5) Puerto Rico – canceled
  • (CB-6) Samoa – canceled

German cruiser war prize (IX) Edit

Admiral Hipper class

Hunter-Killer cruisers (CLK) Edit

 
USS Norfolk (ex-CLK-1)

CLK-1 was authorized in 1947 as an anti-submarine hunter killer. She was designed on a light cruiser hull so she could carry a greater variety of detection gear than a destroyer. CLK-2 was cancelled due to the high cost ($61.9 million) of CLK-1.[24]

Antiaircraft cruisers (CLAA) Edit

 
USS Juneau (CLAA-119)

On 18 March 1949, the surviving light cruisers of the Atlanta and Juneau classes were redesignated as antiaircraft cruisers (CLAA) without changing their hull numbers; San Diego, San Juan, and Flint were redesignated even though they had been decommissioned and were in reserve. The CL-154 class would also have received this designation had they not been canceled.

Atlanta class

  • (CLAA-53) San Diego
  • (CLAA-54) San Juan

Atlanta class (Oakland subclass)

  • (CLAA-95) Oakland
  • (CLAA-96) Reno
  • (CLAA-97) Flint
  • (CLAA-98) Tucson

Juneau class

Command cruisers (CLC, CC) Edit

 
USS Northampton (CLC/CC-1)
 
USS Wright (CC-2)

By the end of World War II the Navy had gained favorable experience with dedicated amphibious command ships, and desired similar but faster ships to accompany aircraft carriers for fleet command, which would also relieve overcrowded fleet command facilities on other ships. Both completed conversions, Northampton and Wright, were indirectly based on the Baltimore class heavy cruiser design (the first via the Oregon City class, the second via the Saipan class). The result would be the highly capable but expensive command cruisers. These ships would be absorbed into the National Emergency Command Post Afloat mission, and then retired when that role was cancelled.[26]

Guided missile cruisers (CAG, CLG, CG) Edit

'Cruiser hulls' Edit

With the exception of the purpose-built nuclear powered guided missile cruiser Long Beach, all of the early guided missile cruisers were converted heavy or light cruisers from the World War II era. The early conversions (CAG and CLG) were 'single-enders' which placed the missile facilities aft and conservatively retained their forward main gun batteries; the later conversions (CG) were 'double-enders' which eliminated the main guns. In 1975 the surviving 'single enders' would be reclassified as CG even though they retained their guns.[27]

 
USS Canberra (CAG-2)
 
USS Oklahoma City (CLG-5)
 
USS Providence (CLG-6)
 
USS Albany (CG-10)

Alaska class

  • (CBG-3) Hawaii (ex-CB-3) – conversion canceled

Boston class

Galveston class

Providence class

Long Beach class

Albany class

 
Artist conception of Strike cruiser Mark I variant (1976 version)

CSGN class

The CSGN class, a proposed nuclear-powered Aegis strike cruiser, canceled unnamed and unnumbered; this was the sole proposal since 1961 to use 'cruiser hull' standards in a ship designated 'cruiser'.[28]

'Destroyer hulls' Edit

Following the conversion of the Albany class, all guided missile cruisers would be built on 'destroyer hulls'; the pre-1975 ships were originally classified as destroyers (DDG) or as destroyer leaders (DLG) and termed 'frigates' before reclassification as cruisers.[29]

 
USS Leahy (CG-16)
 
USS Sterett (CG-31)
  • (CG-15) skipped to redesignate the Leahy-class frigates without renumbering

Leahy class

Bainbridge class

Belknap class

Truxtun class

California class

Virginia class

CGN-42 class

  • CGN-42, Virginia-class derivative nuclear-powered Aegis cruiser, proposed as a cheaper alternative to the CSGN, canceled unnamed[30][31]

Ticonderoga class

The Ticonderoga class ships were originally planned as Aegis guided missile destroyers - they were built on Spruance class destroyer hulls - but were then reclassed as cruisers.

 
USS Yorktown (CG-48)
 
USS Lake Erie (CG-70)
  • CG-43 to CG-46 skipped to allow redesignation of DDG-47 Ticonderoga without renumbering.

Ticonderoga class with the Mark 26 missile launch system

Ticonderoga class with the Vertical Launch System (VLS)

 
CG(X) would have used a hull similar to the Zumwalt-class destroyer, seen here

CG(X) class

The CG(X) class was intended to apply the same technology used in the Zumwalt-class destroyers within a larger hull, nuclear power was a consideration, but was canceled unbuilt and unnamed.

Nuclear-powered cruisers Edit

To date all nuclear cruisers have been guided missile cruisers, and all have been retired.

 
USS Truxtun (CGN-35)
 
USS Virginia (CGN-38)

Long Beach class

Bainbridge class

Truxtun class

California class

Virginia class

CGN-42 class

  • CGN-42 – cancelled

List by name Edit

Names without links were not completed, or completed as aircraft carriers.

List of unnamed ships by hull number Edit

  • CL-115 canceled
  • CA-141 to 143 canceled
  • CA-149 canceled
  • CA-151 to 153 canceled
  • CL/CLAA-154 to 159 canceled
  • CGN-42 canceled

List of canceled conversions Edit

  • Bremerton (CG-14) 1959
  • Hawaii (CBG-3) 1950s
  • Hawaii (CBC-1) 1950s
  • Rochester (CG-13) 1959
  • Saipan (CC-3) 1963

List of skipped hull numbers Edit

  • CA-1, CA-6, CA-10
  • CG-15
  • CG-43 to CG-46

See also Edit

References Edit

Citations Edit

  1. ^ a b Defense News 2023
  2. ^ Friedman, 1984, pp. 1-2
  3. ^ Friedman, 1984, pp. 1-2, 413-425
  4. ^ Friedman, 1982, pp 255-258
  5. ^ Friedman, 1984, pp. 448-455
  6. ^ "NavSource website"
  7. ^ Friedman, 1984, pp. 18–22, 41–43
  8. ^ Friedman, 1984, p. 41
  9. ^ Friedman, 1984, pp. 45-46, 50-65
  10. ^ Friedman, 1984, pp. 23–40, 48–50, 54–56
  11. ^ Friedman, 1984, pp 167, 176-178
  12. ^ Freidman, 1984, pp. 66–84
  13. ^ Freidman, 1984, pp. 85–103
  14. ^ Friedman, 1984, pp. 104–161
  15. ^ Ewing, 1984, p. 76
  16. ^ Friedman, 1984, pp. 182-215
  17. ^ Friedman, 1984, pp. 216–251
  18. ^ Friedman, 1984, pp. 252–277
  19. ^ Friedman, 1984, pp. 253, 277–281
  20. ^ Friedman, 1984, pp. 348-371
  21. ^ Friedman, 1984, p. 454
  22. ^ Freidman, 1984, pp. 286–309
  23. ^ "Knupp, Navy General Board website"
  24. ^ Friedman, 1982, pp 255–258
  25. ^ "U.S. NAVY SHIPS -- Listed by Hull Number". DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY -- NAVAL HISTORY AND HERITAGE COMMAND. April 2010.
  26. ^ Freidman, 1984, pp. 427-445
  27. ^ Friedman, 1984, pp. 372-419
  28. ^ Friedman, 1984, pp. 414, 419-422
  29. ^ Friedman, 1982, pp. 300–307, 321–347
  30. ^ Friedman, 1984, pp. 421
  31. ^ Friedman, 1982, pp. 346–347
  32. ^ (PDF). NAVSEA, US Navy. 27 September 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 September 2021.
  33. ^ Ripley, Julie Ann (22 September 2023). "USS Bunker Hill Decommissions". Naval Surface Force, U.S. Pacific Fleet. Retrieved 22 September 2023.
  34. ^ "USS Mobile Bay Decommissions, Honors 36 Years of Service" (Press release). United States Navy. 11 August 2023. Retrieved 11 August 2023.
  35. ^ Jennewein, Chris (10 August 2023). "Guided-Missile Cruiser USS Mobile Bay Decommissioned in San Diego After 36 Years". Times of San Diego. Retrieved 11 August 2023.
  36. ^ "USS San Jacinto (CG-56) Decommissions, Honoring 35 Years of Service" (Press release). United States Navy. 16 September 2023. Retrieved 16 September 2023.
  37. ^ "USS Lake Champlain Decommissions After 35 Years of Distinguished Service". surfpac.navy.mil. 1 September 2023. Retrieved 2 September 2023.
  38. ^ Mongilio, Heather (September 2022). "Sailors Bid Farewell to USS Monterey as Navy Prepares to Decommission 3 More Cruisers This Month". USNI News. United States Naval Institute.
  39. ^ "USS Robert Smalls (CG-62)". nvr.navy.mil. 1 March 2023. Retrieved 8 March 2023.
  40. ^ Schmall, Emily (11 March 2023). "Stripping Confederate Ties, the U.S. Navy Renames Two Vessels". The New York Times. Retrieved 12 March 2023.
  41. ^ a b Mongilio, Heather (September 2022). "Anzio, Hué City Leave the Fleet as Navy Cruiser Decommissionings Continue". USNI News. United States Naval Institute.
  42. ^ Mongilio, Heather (August 2022). "USS Vella Gulf Becomes First of Five Ticonderoga-Class Cruisers to Decommission This Year". USNI News. United States Naval Institute.
  43. ^ "Cruiser USS Port Royal Decommissioned at Pearl Harbor". Seapower. Navy League of the United States. September 2022.

General and cited sources Edit

  • Ewing, Steve (1984). American Cruisers of World War II. Missoula, Montana: Pictorial Histories Publishing Company. ISBN 0-933126-51-4.
  • Friedman, Norman (1982). U.S. Destroyers: An Illustrated Design History. Annapolis, Maryland: United States Naval Institute. ISBN 0-87021-733-X.
  • Friedman, Norman (1983). U.S. Aircraft Carriers: An Illustrated Design History. Annapolis, Maryland: United States Naval Institute. ISBN 0-87021-739-9.
  • Friedman, Norman (1984). U.S. Cruisers: An Illustrated Design History. Annapolis, Maryland: United States Naval Institute. ISBN 0-87021-739-9.
  • Knupp, Chris (17 April 2017). "The Awesome Alaska Class: America's (Not Quite) Battlecruisers". Navy General Board. Retrieved 20 July 2021.
  • "NavSource Naval History". NavSource. 16 January 2022. Retrieved 16 January 2022.

External links Edit

Museum ships

list, cruisers, united, states, navy, this, list, cruisers, united, states, navy, includes, ships, that, were, ever, called, cruiser, either, publicly, internal, documentation, ships, united, states, navyships, current, servicecurrent, shipsships, grouped, alp. This list of cruisers of the United States Navy includes all ships that were ever called cruiser either publicly or in internal documentation Ships of the United States NavyShips in current serviceCurrent shipsShips grouped alphabeticallyA B C D F G H I K L MN O P Q R S T V W ZShips grouped by typeAircraft carriers AirshipsAmphibious warfare ships AuxiliariesBattlecruisers BattleshipsCruisers Destroyers Destroyer escortsDestroyer leaders Escort carriersFrigates Hospital shipsLittoral combat shipsMine warfare vesselsMonitors Oilers Patrol vesselsRegistered civilian vesselsSailing frigates Steam frigatesSteam gunboats Ships of the lineSloops of war SubmarinesTorpedo boats Torpedo retrieversUnclassified miscellaneousYard and district craftvteTwo nuclear powered cruisers escort the carrier USS Enterprise CVN 65 in 1964 during Operation Sea Orbit at center is the USS Long Beach CGN 9 at left the destroyer leader USS Bainbridge DLGN 25 which was reclassified as cruiser CGN 25 in 1975 The Navy has 13 Ticonderoga class cruisers in active service as of 23 September 2023 with the last tentatively scheduled for decommissioning in 2027 With the cancellation of the CG X program in 2010 the Navy currently has no cruiser replacement program planned 1 The Navy is looking to the Aegis equipped Arleigh Burke class destroyers to increasingly fill the role of the cruiser in the protection of the carrier strike group as it could be well into the 2030s before any possible cruiser replacement program is up and running 1 Ship status is indicated as either currently active A including ready reserve inactive I or precommissioning P Ships in the inactive category include only ships in the inactive reserve ships which have been disposed from US service have no listed status Ships in the precommissioning category would include ships under construction or on order as described above there currently are no such cruisers Contents 1 Historical overview 1 1 Nomenclature 1 2 Overview of hull classifications 1 3 Hull reclassifications and skipped hull numbers 2 Cruisers without hull designations 2 1 Armed merchant cruisers 2 2 German war prize 3 Armored cruisers ACR 4 Protected and Peace cruisers C PG 5 Cruiser minelayers CM 6 Scout cruisers CS 7 Battlecruisers CC 8 Heavy and light cruisers CA CL 8 1 Post World War I 8 2 Washington Naval Treaty 8 3 London Naval Treaty 8 4 Second London Naval Treaty 8 5 World War II 8 6 Post World War II 9 Large cruisers CB 10 German cruiser war prize IX 11 Hunter Killer cruisers CLK 12 Antiaircraft cruisers CLAA 13 Command cruisers CLC CC 14 Guided missile cruisers CAG CLG CG 14 1 Cruiser hulls 14 2 Destroyer hulls 14 3 Nuclear powered cruisers 15 List by name 16 List of unnamed ships by hull number 17 List of canceled conversions 18 List of skipped hull numbers 19 See also 20 References 20 1 Citations 20 2 General and cited sources 21 External linksHistorical overview EditNomenclature Edit Comprehension of the history of cruisers as shown in these lists requires some understanding of the unique role sharing both independent and combined fleet operations that cruisers were expected to support in the US fleet and of the consequent influence this role had on design In one example the Navy s Bureau of Ships issued a memorandum in 1947 listing the ways in which cruiser hulls differed from destroyer hulls including details such as double hull construction electrical generation and distribution water mains for firefighting fuel lines and tankage and fresh water distillation 2 CGN 9 Long Beach commissioned in 1961 was the last US cruiser built on a true cruiser hull All subsequent cruisers including nuclear powered cruisers were based on the less expensive and less capable destroyer hulls the one attempt since Long Beach to revert to the advantages of a cruiser hull design was the canceled CSGN nuclear strike cruiser the CSGN proposal mentioned the greater powerplant survivability from the separation of the two nuclear reactors in a cruiser hull over the adjacent reactors in a destroyer hull 3 The sole example of a destroyer built on a cruiser hull was the experimental DL 1 Norfolk which was originally classed as a hunter killer cruiser CLK 1 4 Overview of hull classifications Edit Main article Hull classification symbol Since the cruiser nomenclature predates the hull numbering system and there were several confusing renumberings and renamings 5 there are multiple entries on these lists referring to the same physical ship Combat history summaries wars and battle stars 6 are listed only for the specific hull classification and number for example the World War II battle stars for a heavy cruiser CA and the Vietnam War battle stars for the same ship after its conversion to a guided missile cruiser CG are listed separately in each ship type list Hull reclassifications and skipped hull numbers Edit CA 1 CA 6 and CA 10 were never used as ACR 1 Maine ACR 6 California San Diego and ACR 10 Tennessee Memphis were lost prior to the 1920 redesignation and their sisters original hull numbers were carried over CA 20 through CA 23 were skipped with the merger of the CA and CL sequences which allowed the reclassification of the Washington Treaty CLs as CAs without re numbering Heavy cruisers CA 149 and CA 151 to CA 153 light cruisers CL 154 to CL 159 hunter killer cruiser CLK 2 and nuclear guided missile cruiser CGN 42 were canceled before being named Guided missile cruisers CG 1 through 8 and CG 10 through 12 were converted from World War II cruisers CAG 1 USS Boston and CAG 2 USS Canberra retained most of their original gun armament and were later returned to their gun cruiser designations CA 69 and CA 70 CGN 9 Long Beach originally held the last designation in the heavy light cruiser sequence CLGN 160 CG 15 was skipped so the Leahy class guided missile frigates CG 16 class could be redesignated without renumbering The other missing numbers in the guided missile cruiser series 43 46 were not used so that DDG 47 Ticonderoga and DDG 48 Yorktown could be similarly redesignated It has been argued in some sources who that the DDG 993 Kidd class guided missile destroyers which were essentially identically armed to the Virginia class cruisers should have been redesignated CG 43 through 46 Before 30 June 1975 CG 16 USS Leahy through CGN 38 USS Virginia were designated DLG or DLGN Destroyer Leader Guided Missile Nuclear powered They were redesignated cruisers in the 1975 ship reclassification CGN 39 USS Texas and CGN 40 USS Mississippi were laid down as DLGNs but redesignated CGN before commissioning CG 47 Ticonderoga and CG 48 Yorktown were ordered as guided missile destroyers DDG but were redesignated to guided missile cruisers CG before any ship was laid down CGN 41 Arkansas and CG 49 through 73 were ordered laid down and delivered as guided missile cruisers although as Virginia or Ticonderoga class ships they had not been designed as cruisers Cruisers without hull designations EditThe first three modern cruisers in the Navy the Atlanta Boston and Chicago were most successful as technology demonstrators that stimulated the US industrial base with features such as steel hulls and electricity generation Their technology proved so operationally decisive they came to be seen as the dividing line between the Old Navy and the New Navy The last two protected cruisers which initially served without hull classification numbers the New Orleans and Albany were purchased from a British builder during mobilization for the 1898 Spanish American War 7 nbsp USS Atlanta the US Navy s first cruiserAtlanta 1884 protected cruiser Boston 1884 protected cruiser Spanish American War later Despatch IX 2 Chicago 1885 protected cruiser Vesuvius 1888 experimental dynamite guns Spanish American WarNew Orleans class New Orleans 1898 ex Brazilian Amazonas Spanish American War WW1 Albany 1899 ex Brazilian Almirante Abreu Spanish American War WW1Armed merchant cruisers Edit Further information Armed merchantman Armed merchant cruisers Beginning in 1891 Congress subsidized a number of fast ocean liners with plans to requisition them in wartime St Louis St Paul Harvard and Yale were the largest and were chartered by the Navy for the Spanish American War and seven others were purchased in 1898 8 St Louis 1894 Spanish American War St Paul 1895 Spanish American War Harvard 1898 ex SS City of New York Spanish American War later WW1 as troopship USS Plattsburg SP 1645 Yale 1889 ex SSCity of Paris Spanish American War later WW1 as troopship USS Harrisburg ID 1663 Badger 1889 ex Yumuri Spanish American War Panther 1889 ex Austin Spanish American War later WW1 as destroyer tender AD 6 Prairie 1890 ex El Sol Spanish American War United States occupation of Veracruz later WW1 as destroyer tender AD 5 Buffalo 1892 ex El Cid later WW1 as destroyer tender AD 8 Yankee 1892 ex El Norte Spanish American War sank 4 December 1908 after grounding Yosemite 1892 ex El Sud Spanish American War scuttled on or after 15 November 1900 after typhoon damage Dixie 1893 ex El Rio Spanish American War later WW1 as destroyer tender later AD 1German war prize Edit Frankfurt 1915 sunk as target 1921Armored cruisers ACR EditFurther information Armored cruiser Officially these ships were e g Armored Cruiser No 1 Unofficially top naval officers initially referred to these ships as battleships because they cost almost as much shared many features with them and were intended to accompany them in fleet actions they took care to ensure that Congress never heard their opinion The 1905 Russo Japanese War showed armored cruisers did not perform as well as either battleships or as other cruiser types As battleship technology advanced they were judged obsolete for their original role about the time the last U S armored cruiser was commissioned this advance in part led to the development of battlecruisers as a replacement and so they were retained for other cruiser roles despite their deficiencies During 1912 1920 the U S armored cruisers had their names changed from states to cities within those states to free up the names for battleships 9 nbsp USS Maine ACR 1 ACR 1 Maine 1895 later classed as a second class battleship sunk by explosion 15 February 1898 286 killed ACR 2 New York 1893 Spanish American War later Saratoga WW1 as Rochester later CA 2 ACR 3 Brooklyn 1896 Spanish American War later CA 3Pennsylvania class ACR 4 Pennsylvania 1905 later Pittsburgh United States occupation of Veracruz WW1 later CA 4 ACR 5 West Virginia 1905 later Huntington WW1 later CA 5 ACR 6 California 1907 later San Diego WW1 sunk by mine 19 July 1918 6 killed ACR 7 Colorado 1905 later Pueblo WW1 later CA 7 ACR 8 Maryland 1905 later Frederick WW1 later CA 8 ACR 9 South Dakota 1908 WW1 later Huron CA 9Tennessee class ACR 10 Tennessee 1906 later Memphis wrecked 29 August 1916 43 killed and missing ACR 11 Washington 1906 later Seattle WW1 later CA 11 ACR 12 North Carolina 1908 WW1 later Charlotte CA 12 ACR 13 Montana 1908 later Missoula WW1 later CA 13Protected and Peace cruisers C PG EditFurther information Protected cruiser and Unprotected cruiser See also List of patrol vessels of the United States Navy Patrol gunboat PG In the pre 1920 period abbreviations were informal and not standardized officially these ships were e g Cruiser No 1 Only the Montgomery class were unprotected cruisers all the rest were protected cruisers The Navy often referred to unprotected cruisers and obsolete protected cruisers and some large gunboats without cruiser features as peace cruisers due to their use in major policing and diplomatic roles 10 nbsp USS Newark C 1 C 1 Newark 1891 Spanish American War C 2 Charleston 1889 Spanish American War wrecked 2 November 1899 C 3 Baltimore 1890 Spanish American War WW1 later minelayer CM 1 C 4 Philadelphia 1890 later IX 24 C 5 San Francisco 1890 Spanish American War WW1 later minelayer CM 2 C 6 Olympia 1895 Spanish American War WW1Cincinnati class C 7 Cincinnati 1894 Spanish American War WW1 C 8 Raleigh 1894 Spanish American War WW1Montgomery class C 9 Montgomery 1894 Spanish American War WW1 as Anniston C 10 Detroit 1893 Spanish American War C 11 Marblehead 1894 Spanish American War WW1 later PG 27Columbia class C 12 Columbia 1894 Spanish American War WW1 later CA 16 C 13 Minneapolis 1894 Spanish American War WW1 later CA 17Denver class C 14 Denver 1904 WW1 later PG 28 CL 16 C 15 Des Moines 1904 WW1 later PG 29 CL 17 C 16 Chattanooga 1904 WW1 later PG 30 CL 18 C 17 Galveston 1905 WW1 later PG 31 CL 19 C 18 Tacoma 1904 United States occupation of Veracruz WW1 later PG 32 CL 20 C 19 Cleveland 1903 later PG 33 CL 22St Louis class C 20 St Louis 1906 WW1 later CA 18 C 21 Milwaukee 1906 wrecked 13 January 1917 C 22 Charleston 1905 WW1 later CA 19 nbsp USS Erie PG 50 While classified as patrol gunboats by the Navy and as sloops by the London Naval Treaty the 2 000 ton displacement Erie class gunboats were designed to fulfill the role of peace cruisers in Asia and the Caribbean as detailed in internal Navy documents 11 Erie class PG 50 Erie 1936 WW2 1 battle star burned out and beached after torpedo hit 12 November 1942 7 killed PG 51 Charleston 1936 WW2 1 battle starCruiser minelayers CM EditMain article List of mine warfare vessels of the United States Navy Minelayers CM In 1919 two cruisers were reclassified as Cruiser Minelayers CM they had laid the North Sea mine barrage during WW1 Other large minelayers with no cruiser features or history were later given the CM hull symbol and the cruiser nomenclature was dropped CM 1 Baltimore ex C 3 CM 2 San Francisco ex C 5Scout cruisers CS EditFurther information Scout cruiser The use of fast armed merchant cruisers in the Spanish American War and the fleet exercises of 1902 03 convinced the Navy that it needed fast scout cruisers The Chester class was built in part to test high speed propulsion plants The Omaha class would become the oldest U S cruisers to serve in World War II Officially these ships were e g Scout Cruiser No 1 and sometimes abbreviated SC or SCR on 8 August 1921 all would be reclassed as light cruisers 12 nbsp USS Chester CS 1 Chester class CS 1 Chester 1908 United States occupation of Veracruz WW1 later CL 1 CS 2 Birmingham 1908 WW1 later CL 2 CS 3 Salem 1908 WW1 later CL 3Omaha class CS 4 Omaha laid down 1918 later CL 4 CS 5 Milwaukee laid down 1918 later CL 5 CS 6 Cincinnati laid down 1920 later CL 6 CS 7 Raleigh ordered 1916 later CL 7 CS 8 Detroit ordered 1916 later CL 8 CS 9 Richmond laid down 1920 later CL 9 CS 10 Concord ordered 1916 later CL 10 CS 11 Trenton ordered 1916 later CL 11 CS 12 Marblehead ordered 1916 later CL 12 CS 13 Memphis ordered 1916 later CL 13Battlecruisers CC EditMain article List of battlecruisers of the United States Further information Battlecruiser The United States laid down its only six battlecruisers as part of the 1917 construction program in accordance with the 1922 Washington Naval Treaty four were scrapped incomplete and two converted during construction into the Lexington class aircraft carriers 13 nbsp 1922 artist impression of the design of the Lexington class battlecruisersLexington class CC 1 Lexington completed as Lexington CV 2 CC 2 Constellation canceled CC 3 Saratoga completed as Saratoga CV 3 CC 4 Ranger canceled CC 5 Constitution canceled CC 6 United States canceledHeavy and light cruisers CA CL EditFurther information Heavy cruiser and Light cruiser Post World War I Edit nbsp USS Brooklyn CA 3 On 17 July 1920 all First and Second Class Cruisers armored and protected cruisers still in service were reclassified as Armored Cruisers CA CA 1 skipped CA 2 Rochester ex ACR 2 CA 3 Brooklyn ex ACR 3 Pennsylvania class CA 4 Pittsburgh ex ACR 4 CA 5 Huntington ex ACR 5 CA 6 skipped CA 7 Pueblo ex ACR 7 CA 8 Frederick ex ACR 8 CA 9 Huron ex ACR 9 Tennessee class CA 10 skipped CA 11 Seattle ex ACR 11 later IX 39 CA 12 Charlotte ex ACR 12 CA 13 Missoula ex ACR 13 other classes CA 14 Chicago from 1885 unclassified CA 15 Olympia ex C 6 Columbia class CA 16 Columbia ex C 12 CA 17 Minneapolis ex C 13 St Louis class 1905 CA 18 St Louis ex C 20 CA 19 Charleston ex C 22 In the 1920 hull designation system of the Third Class Cruisers the fast Scout Cruisers became Light Cruisers CL and the slower New Orleans and Denver class peace cruisers were reclassified as Patrol Gunboats PG On 8 August 1921 the system was revised the surviving protected cruisers except for the semi armored St Louis class and the peace cruiser patrol gunboats were all grouped with the scout cruisers as Light Cruisers CL nbsp USS Concord CL 10 Chester class CL 1 Chester ex CS 1 CL 2 Birmingham ex CS 2 CL 3 Salem ex CS 3 Omaha class CL 4 Omaha ex CS 4 1923 WW2 1 battle star CL 5 Milwaukee ex CS 5 1923 WW2 1 battle star CL 6 Cincinnati ex CS 6 1924 WW2 1 battle star CL 7 Raleigh ex CS 7 1924 WW2 3 battle stars CL 8 Detroit ex CS 8 1923 WW2 6 battle stars CL 9 Richmond ex CS 9 1923 WW2 2 battle stars CL 10 Concord ex CS 10 1923 WW2 1 battle star CL 11 Trenton ex CS 11 1924 WW2 1 battle star CL 12 Marblehead ex CS 12 1924 WW2 2 battle stars CL 13 Memphis ex CS 13 1925 other classes CL 14 Chicago ex CA 14 later IX 5 Alton CL 15 Olympia ex C 6 ex CA 15 later IX 40 then museum ship Denver class CL 16 Denver ex C 14 ex PG 28 CL 17 Des Moines ex C 15 ex PG 29 CL 18 Chattanooga ex C 16 ex PG 30 CL 19 Galveston ex C 17 ex PG 31 CL 20 Tacoma ex C 18 ex PG 32 wrecked 1924 CL 21 Cleveland ex C 19 ex PG 33 New Orleans class 1896 CL 22 New Orleans ex Amazonas ex PG 34 CL 23 Albany ex Almirante Abreu ex PG 36 The CA CL overlap of hull numbers would persist until the last armored cruiser of the original CA series Seattle was reclassed as IX 39 Washington Naval Treaty Edit The first cruisers of the Pensacola Northampton New Orleans and Portland classes which were designed after the 1922 Washington Naval Treaty so quickly that the last design was complete before sea trial of the first were finished were originally designated Light Cruisers CL due to their light protection Later in accordance with the 1930 London Naval Treaty they were reclassified as Heavy Cruisers CA in 1931 due to their 8 inch 203 mm guns Thenceforward new heavy and light cruisers were numbered in a single sequence These four classes were known as Treaty cruisers and Tinclads and were seen even before World War II as deficient by the Navy due to the treaty limitations but despite their high losses in the early days of the war they performed well 14 nbsp USS Salt Lake City CL CA 25 Pensacola class CL CA 24 Pensacola 1930 WW2 13 battle stars CL CA 25 Salt Lake City 1929 WW2 11 battle starsNorthampton class CL CA 26 Northampton 1930 WW2 6 battle stars sunk by torpedoes 1 December 1942 50 killed CL CA 27 Chester 1930 WW2 11 battle stars CL CA 28 Louisville 1931 WW2 13 battle stars CL CA 29 Chicago 1931 WW2 3 battle stars sunk by air attack 30 January 1943 62 killed CL CA 30 Houston 1930 WW2 2 battle stars sunk by torpedoes 1 March 1942 693 killed and 77 POWs died CL CA 31 Augusta 1931 WW2 3 battle starsNew Orleans class CL CA 32 New Orleans 1934 WW2 17 battle starsPortland class CL CA 33 Portland 1933 WW2 16 battle starsNew Orleans class CL CA 34 Astoria 1934 WW2 3 battle stars sunk by gunfire 9 August 1942 219 killedPortland class CL CA 35 Indianapolis 1932 WW2 10 battle stars sunk by torpedoes 30 July 1945 879 killedNew Orleans class CL CA 36 Minneapolis 1934 WW2 17 battle stars CA 37 Tuscaloosa 1934 WW2 7 battle stars CA 38 San Francisco 1934 WW2 17 battle stars CA 39 Quincy 1936 WW2 1 battle star sunk by gunfire and torpedoes 9 August 1942 370 killedLondon Naval Treaty Edit The terms of the 1930 London Naval Treaty motivated the signatories to de emphasize heavy cruiser construction in favor of light cruisers The resultant nine ship Brooklyn class of light cruisers had a strong influence on US cruiser design Nearly all subsequent US cruisers heavy and light were directly or indirectly based on them including the unique heavy cruiser Wichita 15 16 nbsp USS Brooklyn CL 40 nbsp USS Wichita CA 45 Brooklyn class CL 40 Brooklyn 1937 WW2 4 battle stars later Chilean O Higgins CL 41 Philadelphia 1937 WW2 5 battle stars later Brazilian Barroso CL 42 Savannah 1938 WW2 3 battle stars CL 43 Nashville 1938 WW2 10 battle stars later Chilean Capitan PratNew Orleans class CA 44 Vincennes 1937 WW2 2 battle stars sunk by gunfire and torpedoes 9 August 1942 332 killedWichita class CA 45 Wichita 1939 WW2 13 battle starsBrooklyn class CL 46 Phoenix 1938 WW2 11 battle stars later ARA General Belgrano sunk by torpedo 2 May 1982 CL 47 Boise 1938 WW2 11 battle stars later ARA Nueve de Julio CL 48 Honolulu 1938 WW2 8 battle starsBrooklyn class St Louis subclass CL 49 St Louis 1939 WW2 11 battle stars later Brazilian Almirante Tamandare CL 50 Helena 1939 WW2 7 battle stars war loss 6 July 1943 168 killedSecond London Naval Treaty Edit The 1936 Second London Naval Treaty would also influence the Navy s light cruiser program It imposed limits that resulted in the smaller displacement Atlanta class with a 5 inch 127 mm dual purpose rapid fire main gun battery the first such ship in the Navy Parallel to the Atlanta design was an abortive attempt to design a super Atlanta known as the Cruiser Destroyer or CLD 17 nbsp USS Atlanta CL 51 Atlanta class CL 51 Atlanta 1941 WW2 5 battle stars scuttled after torpedo damage 13 November 1942 CL 52 Juneau 1942 WW2 4 battle stars sunk by torpedoes 13 November 1942 687 killed CL 53 San Diego 1942 WW2 18 battle stars CL 54 San Juan 1942 WW2 13 battle starsWorld War II Edit When the United States entered World War II it had three major classes of cruisers under construction the Atlanta and Cleveland light cruiser classes with 5 inch and 6 inch main batteries respectively and the Baltimore class of heavy cruisers The Cleveland class was an improvement of the Brooklyn design while the Baltimore class was an improved Wichita These ships would form the bulk of the cruiser war construction effort with eight Atlanta class twenty seven Cleveland class and fourteen Baltimore class cruisers ultimately completed Early in the war nine Cleveland hulls would be diverted for conversion into Independence class light aircraft carriers CVLs By the end of the war three Cleveland hulls would be canceled and one incomplete hull would later be converted to a guided missile cruiser 18 nbsp USS Cleveland CL 55 nbsp USS Baltimore CA 68 nbsp USS Oakland CL 95 Cleveland class CL 55 Cleveland 1942 WW2 13 battle stars CL 56 Columbia 1942 WW2 10 battle stars CL 57 Montpelier 1942 WW2 13 battle stars CL 58 Denver 1942 WW2 11 battle stars CL 59 Amsterdam completed as Independence CVL 22 CL 60 Santa Fe 1942 WW2 13 battle stars CL 61 Tallahassee completed as Princeton CVL 23 CL 62 Birmingham 1943 WW2 8 battle stars CL 63 Mobile 1943 WW2 11 battle stars CL 64 Vincennes ex Flint 1944 WW2 6 battle stars CL 65 Pasadena 1944 WW2 5 battle stars CL 66 Springfield 1944 WW2 2 battle stars later converted to CLG 7 CL 67 Topeka 1944 WW2 2 battle stars later converted to CLG 8Baltimore class CA 68 Baltimore 1943 WW2 9 battle stars CA 69 Boston 1943 WW2 10 battle stars later converted to CAG 1 CA 70 Canberra ex Pittsburgh 1943 WW2 7 battle stars later converted to CAG 2 CA 71 Quincy ex St Paul 1943 WW2 5 battle stars CA 72 Pittsburgh ex Albany 1944 WW2 2 battle stars CA 73 St Paul 1945 WW2 1 battle star Korea 8 stars Vietnam 9 stars CA 74 Columbus 1945 later converted to CG 12 CA 75 Helena ex Des Moines 1945 WW2 4 battle starsCleveland class CL 76 New Haven completed as Belleau Wood CVL 24 CL 77 Huntington completed as Cowpens CVL 25 CL 78 Dayton completed as Monterey CVL 26 CL 79 Wilmington completed as Cabot CVL 28 CL 80 Biloxi 1943 WW2 9 battle stars CL 81 Houston ex Vicksburg 1943 WW2 3 battle stars CL 82 Providence 1945 later converted to CLG 6 CL 83 Manchester 1946 Korea 9 battle stars CL 84 Buffalo canceled CL 85 Fargo completed as Langley CVL 27 CL 86 Vicksburg 1944 WW2 2 battle stars CL 87 Duluth 1944 WW2 2 battle stars CL 88 Newark canceled CL 89 Miami 1943 WW2 6 battle stars CL 90 Astoria ex Wilkes Barre 1944 WW2 5 battle stars CL 91 Oklahoma City 1944 WW2 2 battle stars later converted to CLG 5 CL 92 Little Rock 1945 later converted to CLG 4 CL 93 Galveston completed as CLG 3 CL 94 Youngstown canceled after construction startedAtlanta class Oakland subclass CL 95 Oakland 1943 WW2 9 battle stars CL 96 Reno 1943 WW2 3 battle stars CL 97 Flint 1944 WW2 4 battle stars CL 98 Tucson 1945 WW2 1 battle starCleveland class CL 99 Buffalo completed as Bataan CVL 29 CL 100 Newark completed as San Jacinto CVL 30 CL 101 Amsterdam 1945 WW2 1 battle star CL 102 Portsmouth 1945 CL 103 Wilkes Barre 1944 WW2 4 battle stars CL 104 Atlanta 1944 WW2 2 battle stars later IX 304 CL 105 Dayton 1945 WW2 1 battle starAs the Navy gained experience with World War II combat conditions it was decided that the Atlanta Cleveland and Baltimore classes needed improvement However major improvements would cause unacceptable delays in the construction programs A new generation of cruisers with minor improvements would consist of the Juneau and Fargo classes of light cruisers respectively 5 inch and 6 inch main batteries and the Oregon City class of heavy cruisers Due to the near total destruction of the Imperial Japanese Navy the number of the ships of this generation to be completed as gun cruisers would be small three Juneau class two Fargo class and three Oregon City class cruisers A fourth Oregon City class cruiser would be completed postwar as a command cruiser Seventeen hulls from among the three classes were canceled 19 nbsp USS Huntington CL 107 nbsp USS Spokane CL 120 nbsp USS Rochester CA 124 Fargo class CL 106 Fargo 1945 CL 107 Huntington 1946 CL 108 Newark canceled after construction started CL 109 New Haven canceled after construction started CL 110 Buffalo canceled after construction started CL 111 Wilmington canceled after construction started CL 112 Vallejo canceled CL 113 Helena canceled CL 114 Roanoke canceled CL 115 canceled unnamed CL 116 Tallahassee canceled after construction started CL 117 Cheyenne canceled after construction started CL 118 Chattanooga canceled after construction startedJuneau class CL 119 Juneau 1946 CL 120 Spokane 1946 CL 121 Fresno 1946 Oregon City class CA 122 Oregon City 1946 CA 123 Albany 1946 later converted to CG 10 CA 124 Rochester 1946 Korea 6 battle stars CA 125 Northampton completed as CLC 1 CA 126 Cambridge canceled after construction started CA 127 Bridgeport canceled after construction started CA 128 Kansas City canceled after construction started CA 129 Tulsa canceledBaltimore class CA 130 Bremerton 1945 Korea 2 battle stars CA 131 Fall River 1945 CA 132 Macon 1945 CA 133 Toledo 1946 Korea 5 battle starsPost World War II Edit The Navy agreed in the waning days of World War II to construct a small number of cruisers for the purpose of operationally testing new gun designs and other major improvements incorporating the lessons learned of World War II combat the CL 154 and Worcester classes of light cruisers respectively 5 inch and 6 inch main batteries and the Des Moines class of heavy cruisers Initially the Navy wanted at least one squadron of six ships of each class but in the end only two Worcester class and three Des Moines class cruisers would be completed and the CL 154 class would be cancelled in its entirety A total of seventeen hulls from among the three planned classes would be canceled 20 nbsp USS Des Moines CA 134 nbsp USS Worcester CL 144 nbsp CL 154 class conceptDes Moines class CA 134 Des Moines 1948 Baltimore class CA 135 Los Angeles 1945 WW2 1 battle star Korea 5 stars CA 136 Chicago 1945 WW2 1 battle star later converted to CG 11Oregon City class CA 137 Norfolk canceled after construction started CA 138 Scranton canceled after construction startedDes Moines class CA 139 Salem 1949 museum ship CA 140 Dallas canceled after construction started CA 141 to 143 canceled unnamedWorcester class CL 144 Worcester 1948 Korea 2 battle stars CL 145 Roanoke 1949 CL 146 Vallejo canceled after construction started CL 147 Gary canceled after construction startedDes Moines class CA 148 Newport News 1949 Vietnam 3 battle stars CA 149 canceled unnamed CA 150 Dallas canceled 21 CA 151 to 153 canceled unnamedCL 154 class CL 154 to 159 canceled unnamedThe last ship to be assigned a hull number in the Heavy and Light Cruiser sequence would be the 1950 s era nuclear powered Long Beach though this ship would be assigned another number and designation before launch Long Beach class CLGN CGN 160 Long Beach completed as CGN 9 1961 Large cruisers CB EditFurther information Battlecruiser Large cruisers or cruiser killers See also List of battlecruisers of the United States Alaska class The motivation for the large cruiser concept came from the deployment of Germany s so called pocket battleships in the early 1930s and from concerns that Japan would follow with similar ships These large cruisers had design features intermediate between heavy cruisers and battleships such as the unique and highly effective 12 inch 50 caliber Mark 8 guns this was unlike the designs of the earlier battlecruisers the ultimate design of which had the same guns as battleships but less armor and more speed Despite these differences large cruisers and battlecruisers were intended to serve much the same role 22 23 Alaska class nbsp USS Alaska CB 1 CB 1 Alaska 1944 WW2 3 battle stars CB 2 Guam 1944 WW2 2 battle stars CB 3 Hawaii construction stopped after launching conversion to a missile ship CBG 3 and then a command ship CBC 1 canceled CB 4 Philippines canceled CB 5 Puerto Rico canceled CB 6 Samoa canceledGerman cruiser war prize IX EditAdmiral Hipper class IX 300 Prinz Eugen 1940 Germany heavy cruiser entered USN service in 1945 as an unclassified miscellaneous vessel IX after award as a war prize and was expended in nuclear testing in 1946Hunter Killer cruisers CLK Edit nbsp USS Norfolk ex CLK 1 CLK 1 was authorized in 1947 as an anti submarine hunter killer She was designed on a light cruiser hull so she could carry a greater variety of detection gear than a destroyer CLK 2 was cancelled due to the high cost 61 9 million of CLK 1 24 CLK 1 Norfolk reclassified as Destroyer Leader DL 1 prior to launch CLK 2 New Haven canceled 25 Antiaircraft cruisers CLAA Edit nbsp USS Juneau CLAA 119 On 18 March 1949 the surviving light cruisers of the Atlanta and Juneau classes were redesignated as antiaircraft cruisers CLAA without changing their hull numbers San Diego San Juan and Flint were redesignated even though they had been decommissioned and were in reserve The CL 154 class would also have received this designation had they not been canceled Atlanta class CLAA 53 San Diego CLAA 54 San JuanAtlanta class Oakland subclass CLAA 95 Oakland CLAA 96 Reno CLAA 97 Flint CLAA 98 TucsonJuneau class CLAA 119 Juneau Korea 5 battle stars CLAA 120 Spokane later AG 191 CLAA 121 FresnoCommand cruisers CLC CC Edit nbsp USS Northampton CLC CC 1 nbsp USS Wright CC 2 By the end of World War II the Navy had gained favorable experience with dedicated amphibious command ships and desired similar but faster ships to accompany aircraft carriers for fleet command which would also relieve overcrowded fleet command facilities on other ships Both completed conversions Northampton and Wright were indirectly based on the Baltimore class heavy cruiser design the first via the Oregon City class the second via the Saipan class The result would be the highly capable but expensive command cruisers These ships would be absorbed into the National Emergency Command Post Afloat mission and then retired when that role was cancelled 26 CLC CC 1 Northampton ex CA 125 1953 CBC 1 Hawaii ex CB 3 ex CBG 3 conversion canceled CC 2 Wright ex CVL 49 ex AVT 7 1963 CC 3 Saipan ex CVL 48 ex AVT 6 conversion canceled later AGMR 2 as ArlingtonGuided missile cruisers CAG CLG CG Edit Cruiser hulls Edit With the exception of the purpose built nuclear powered guided missile cruiser Long Beach all of the early guided missile cruisers were converted heavy or light cruisers from the World War II era The early conversions CAG and CLG were single enders which placed the missile facilities aft and conservatively retained their forward main gun batteries the later conversions CG were double enders which eliminated the main guns In 1975 the surviving single enders would be reclassified as CG even though they retained their guns 27 nbsp USS Canberra CAG 2 nbsp USS Oklahoma City CLG 5 nbsp USS Providence CLG 6 nbsp USS Albany CG 10 Alaska class CBG 3 Hawaii ex CB 3 conversion canceledBoston class CAG 1 Boston ex CA 69 1955 Vietnam 5 battle stars CAG 2 Canberra ex CA 70 1956 Vietnam 4 battle starsGalveston class CLG 3 Galveston ex CL 93 1958 Vietnam 2 battle stars CLG CG 4 Little Rock ex CL 92 1960 museum ship CLG CG 5 Oklahoma City ex CL 91 1960 Vietnam 11 battle starsProvidence class CLG CG 6 Providence ex CL 82 1959 Vietnam 6 battle stars CLG CG 7 Springfield ex CL 66 1960 CLG 8 Topeka ex CL 67 1960 Vietnam 3 battle starsLong Beach class CGN 9 Long Beach ex CLGN 160 1961 Vietnam 7 battle starsAlbany class CG 10 Albany ex CA 123 1962 CG 11 Chicago ex CA 136 1964 Vietnam 11 battle stars CG 12 Columbus ex CA 74 1962 CG 13 Rochester conversion canceled CG 14 Bremerton conversion canceled nbsp Artist conception of Strike cruiser Mark I variant 1976 version CSGN classThe CSGN class a proposed nuclear powered Aegis strike cruiser canceled unnamed and unnumbered this was the sole proposal since 1961 to use cruiser hull standards in a ship designated cruiser 28 Destroyer hulls Edit Further information Guided missile destroyer See also List of destroyers of the United States Navy Following the conversion of the Albany class all guided missile cruisers would be built on destroyer hulls the pre 1975 ships were originally classified as destroyers DDG or as destroyer leaders DLG and termed frigates before reclassification as cruisers 29 nbsp USS Leahy CG 16 nbsp USS Sterett CG 31 CG 15 skipped to redesignate the Leahy class frigates without renumberingLeahy class DLG CG 16 Leahy 1962 Gulf War 2 battle stars DLG CG 17 Harry E Yarnell 1963 DLG CG 18 Worden 1963 Vietnam 9 battle stars Gulf War 2 stars DLG CG 19 Dale 1963 Vietnam 8 battle stars Gulf War 1 star DLG CG 20 Richmond K Turner 1964 Vietnam 6 battle stars Gulf War 3 stars DLG CG 21 Gridley 1963 Vietnam 6 battle stars Gulf War 1 star DLG CG 22 England 1963 Vietnam 6 battle stars Gulf War 1 star DLG CG 23 Halsey 1963 Vietnam 8 battle stars Gulf War 1 star DLG CG 24 Reeves 1964 Vietnam 9 battle starsBainbridge class DLGN CGN 25 Bainbridge 1962 Vietnam 8 battle stars Gulf War 1 starBelknap class DLG CG 26 Belknap 1964 Vietnam 3 battle stars DLG CG 27 Josephus Daniels 1965 Vietnam 3 battle stars DLG CG 28 Wainwright 1966 Vietnam 4 battle stars DLG CG 29 Jouett 1966 Vietnam 7 battle stars Gulf War 1 star DLG CG 30 Horne 1967 Vietnam 6 battle stars Gulf War 1 star DLG CG 31 Sterett 1967 Vietnam 7 battle stars DLG CG 32 William H Standley 1966 Vietnam 4 battle stars DLG CG 33 Fox 1966 Vietnam 4 battle stars Gulf War 1 star DLG CG 34 Biddle 1967 Vietnam 6 battle stars Gulf War 2 starTruxtun class DLGN CGN 35 Truxtun 1967 Vietnam 7 battle starsCalifornia class DLGN CGN 36 California 1974 Gulf War 1 battle star DLGN CGN 37 South Carolina 1975 Gulf War 1 battle starVirginia class DLGN CGN 38 Virginia 1976 Gulf War 2 battle stars DLGN CGN 39 Texas 1977 Gulf War 1 battle star CGN 40 Mississippi 1978 Gulf War 2 battle stars CGN 41 Arkansas 1980 Gulf War 1 battle starCGN 42 class CGN 42 Virginia class derivative nuclear powered Aegis cruiser proposed as a cheaper alternative to the CSGN canceled unnamed 30 31 Ticonderoga classThe Ticonderoga class ships were originally planned as Aegis guided missile destroyers they were built on Spruance class destroyer hulls but were then reclassed as cruisers nbsp USS Yorktown CG 48 nbsp USS Lake Erie CG 70 CG 43 to CG 46 skipped to allow redesignation of DDG 47 Ticonderoga without renumbering Ticonderoga class with the Mark 26 missile launch system DDG CG 47 Ticonderoga 1983 Gulf War 1 battle star DDG CG 48 Yorktown 1984 32 CG 49 Vincennes 1985 CG 50 Valley Forge 1986 Gulf War 3 battle stars CG 51 Thomas S Gates 1987 Gulf War 2 battle stars GWOTTiconderoga class with the Vertical Launch System VLS CG 52 Bunker Hill I 1986 Gulf War 2 battle stars GWOT 33 CG 53 Mobile Bay I 1987 Gulf War 2 battle stars Iraq War GWOT 34 35 CG 54 Antietam A 1987 Gulf War 1 battle star Iraq War 1 star GWOT CG 55 Leyte Gulf A 1987 Gulf War 2 battle stars GWOT CG 56 San Jacinto I 1988 Gulf War 2 battle stars GWOT 36 CG 57 Lake Champlain I 1988 Gulf War 1 battle star GWOT 37 CG 58 Philippine Sea A 1989 Gulf War 2 battle stars GWOT CG 59 Princeton A 1989 Gulf War 3 battle stars GWOT CG 60 Normandy A 1989 Gulf War 2 battle stars Iraq War GWOT CG 61 Monterey I 1990 38 CG 62 Robert Smalls formerly Chancellorsville A 1989 Gulf War 1 battle star GWOT 39 40 CG 63 Cowpens A 1991 Gulf War 1 battle star GWOT CG 64 Gettysburg A 1991 CG 65 Chosin A 1991 Gulf War 1 battle star GWOT CG 66 Hue City I 1991 Gulf War 1 battle star GWOT 41 CG 67 Shiloh A 1992 Gulf War 1 battle star GWOT CG 68 Anzio I 1992 Iraq War 2 battle stars GWOT 41 CG 69 Vicksburg A 1992 Gulf War 1 battle star GWOT CG 70 Lake Erie A 1993 Gulf War 1 battle star GWOT CG 71 Cape St George A 1993 Iraq War 1 battle star GWOT CG 72 Vella Gulf I 1993 GWOT 42 CG 73 Port Royal I 1994 43 nbsp CG X would have used a hull similar to the Zumwalt class destroyer seen hereCG X classThe CG X class was intended to apply the same technology used in the Zumwalt class destroyers within a larger hull nuclear power was a consideration but was canceled unbuilt and unnamed Nuclear powered cruisers Edit Further information Nuclear powered cruisers of the United States Navy To date all nuclear cruisers have been guided missile cruisers and all have been retired nbsp USS Truxtun CGN 35 nbsp USS Virginia CGN 38 Long Beach class CGN 9 Long BeachBainbridge class CGN 25 BainbridgeTruxtun class CGN 35 TruxtunCalifornia class CGN 36 California CGN 37 South CarolinaVirginia class CGN 38 Virginia CGN 39 Texas CGN 40 Mississippi CGN 41 ArkansasCGN 42 class CGN 42 cancelledList by name EditNames without links were not completed or completed as aircraft carriers Alaska CB 1 Albany 1899 PG 36 CL 23 Albany CA 123 CG 10 Amsterdam CL 59 Amsterdam CL 101 Antietam CG 54 A Anzio CG 68 I Arkansas CGN 41 Astoria CL CA 34 Astoria CL 90 Atlanta 1884 Atlanta CL 51 Atlanta CL 104 IX 304 Augusta CL CA 31 Badger 1889 Bainbridge DLGN CGN 25 Baltimore C 3 Baltimore CA 68 Belknap DLG CG 26 Biddle DLG CG 34 Biloxi CL 80 Birmingham CS CL 2 Birmingham CL 62 Boise CL 47 Boston 1884 Boston CA 69 CAG 1 Bremerton CA 130 CG 14 Bridgeport CA 127 Brooklyn ACR CA 3 Brooklyn CL 40 Buffalo 1892 Buffalo CL 84 Buffalo CL 99 Buffalo CL 110 Bunker Hill CG 52 A California ACR 6 California DLGN CGN 36 Cambridge CA 126 Canberra CA 70 CAG 2 Cape St George CG 71 A Chancellorsville CG 62 renamed Robert Smalls on 1 March 2023 A Charleston C 2 Charleston C 22 CA 19 Charleston PG 51 Charlotte ACR CA 12 Chattanooga C 16 PG 30 CL 18 Chattanooga CL 118 Chester CS CL 1 Chester CL CA 27 Cheyenne CL 117 Chicago 1885 CA 14 CL 14 IX 5 Chicago CL CA 29 Chicago CA 136 CG 11 Chosin CG 65 A Cincinnati C 7 Cincinnati CS CL 6 Cleveland C 19 PG 33 CL 21 Cleveland CL 55 Colorado ACR 7 Columbia C 12 CA 16 Columbia CL 56 Columbus CA 74 CG 12 Concord CS CL 10 Constellation CC 2 Constitution CC 5 Cowpens CG 63 A Dale DLG CG 19 Dallas CA 140 Dallas CA 150 Dayton CL 78 Dayton CL 105 Denver C 14 PG 28 CL 16 Denver CL 58 Des Moines C 15 PG 29 CL 17 Des Moines CA 134 Detroit C 10 Detroit CS CL 8 Dixie 1893 Duluth CL 87 England DLG CG 22 Erie PG 50 Fall River CA 131 Fargo CL 85 Fargo CL 106 Flint CL CLAA 97 Fox DLG CG 33 Frankfurt 1915 Frederick ACR CA 8 Fresno CL CLAA 121 Galveston C 17 PG 31 CL 19 Galveston CL 93 CLG 3 Gary CL 147 Gettysburg CG 64 A Gridley DLG CG 21 Guam CB 2 Halsey DLG CG 23 Harry E Yarnell DLG CG 17 Harvard 1888 Hawaii CB 3 CBG 3 CBC 1 launched not completed held in reserve Helena CL 50 Helena CA 75 Helena CL 113 Honolulu CL 48 Horne DLG CG 30 Houston CL CA 30 Houston CL 81 Hue City CG 66 I Huntington ACR CA 5 Huntington CL 77 Huntington CL 107 Huron ACR CA 9 Indianapolis CL CA 35 Josephus Daniels DLG CG 27 Jouett DLG CG 29 Juneau CL 52 Juneau CL CLAA 119 Kansas City CA 128 Lake Erie CG 70 A Lake Champlain CG 57 I Leahy DLG CG 16 Lexington CC 1 Leyte Gulf CG 55 A Little Rock CL 92 CLG 4 CG 4 museum ship Long Beach CLGN 160 CGN 160 CGN 9 Los Angeles CA 135 Louisville CL CA 28 Macon CA 132 Maine ACR 1 Manchester CL 83 Marblehead C 11 PG 27 Marblehead CS CL 12 Maryland ACR 8 Memphis ACR 10 Memphis CS CL 13 Miami CL 89 Milwaukee C 21 Milwaukee CS CL 5 Minneapolis C 13 CA 17 Minneapolis CL CA 36 Mississippi CGN 40 Missoula ACR CA 13 Mobile CL 63 Mobile Bay CG 53 I Montana ACR 13 Monterey CG 61 I Montgomery C 9 Montpelier CL 57 Nashville CL 43 Newark C 1 Newark CL 88 Newark CL 100 Newark CL 108 New Haven CL 76 New Haven CL 109 New Haven CLK 2 New Orleans 1896 PG 34 CL 22 New Orleans CL CA 32 Newport News CA 148 New York ACR 2 Norfolk CA 137 Normandy CG 60 A Northampton CL CA 26 Northampton CA 125 CLC 1 CC 1 North Carolina ACR 12 Oakland CL CLAA 95 Oklahoma City CL 91 CLG 5 CG 5 Olympia C 6 CA 15 CL 15 IX 40 museum ship Omaha CS CL 4 Oregon City CA 122 Panther 1889 Pasadena CL 65 Pennsylvania ACR 4 Pensacola CL CA 24 Philadelphia C 4 Philadelphia CL 41 Philippines CB 4 Philippine Sea CG 58 A Phoenix CL 46 Pittsburgh ACR CA 4 Pittsburgh CA 72 Portland CL CA 33 Port Royal CG 73 I Portsmouth CL 102 Prairie 1890 Princeton CG 59 A Providence CL 82 CLG 6 CG 6 Pueblo ACR CA 7 Puerto Rico CB 5 Quincy CA 39 Quincy CA 71 Raleigh C 8 Raleigh CS CL 7 Ranger CC 4 Reeves DLG CG 24 Reno CL CLAA 96 Richmond CS CL 9 Richmond K Turner DLG CG 20 Roanoke CL 114 Roanoke CL 145 Robert Smalls CG 62 former Chancellorsville A Rochester ACR CA 2 Rochester CA 124 CG 13 St Louis 1894 St Louis C 20 CA 18 St Louis CL 49 St Paul 1895 Saint Paul CA 73 Salem CS CL 3 Salem CA 139 museum ship Saipan CVL 48 AVT 6 CC 3 Salt Lake City CL CA 25 Samoa CB 6 San Diego ACR 6 San Diego CL CLAA 53 San Francisco C 5 San Francisco CA 38 San Jacinto CG 56 A San Juan CL CLAA 54 Santa Fe CL 60 Saratoga ACR 2 Saratoga CC 3 Savannah CL 42 Scranton CA 138 Seattle ACR 11 CA 11 IX 39 Shiloh CG 67 A South Carolina DLGN CGN 37 South Dakota ACR 9 Spokane CL 120 CLAA 120 AG 191 Springfield CL 66 CLG 7 CG 7 Sterett DLG CG 31 Tacoma C 18 PG 32 CL 20 Tallahassee CL 61 Tallahassee CL 116 Tennessee ACR 10 Texas DLGN CGN 39 Thomas S Gates CG 51 Ticonderoga DDG CG 47 Toledo CA 133 Topeka CL 67 CLG 8 Trenton CS CL 11 Truxtun DLGN CGN 35 Tucson CL CLAA 98 Tulsa CA 129 Tuscaloosa CA 37 United States CC 6 Vallejo CL 112 Vallejo CL 146 Valley Forge CG 50 A Vella Gulf CG 72 I Vesuvius 1888 Vicksburg CL 86 Vicksburg CG 69 Vincennes CA 44 Vincennes CL 64 Vincennes CG 49 Virginia DLGN CGN 38 Washington ACR 11 West Virginia ACR 5 Wichita CA 45 Wilkes Barre CL 103 William H Standley DLG CG 32 Wilmington CL 79 Wilmington CL 111 Worcester CL 144 Worden DLG CG 18 Wright CVL 49 AVT 7 CC 2 Yale 1889 Yankee 1892 Yorktown DDG CG 48 Yosemite 1892 Youngstown CL 94 List of unnamed ships by hull number EditCL 115 canceled CA 141 to 143 canceled CA 149 canceled CA 151 to 153 canceled CL CLAA 154 to 159 canceled CGN 42 canceledList of canceled conversions EditBremerton CG 14 1959 Hawaii CBG 3 1950s Hawaii CBC 1 1950s Rochester CG 13 1959 Saipan CC 3 1963List of skipped hull numbers EditCA 1 CA 6 CA 10 CG 15 CG 43 to CG 46See also EditList of cruisers of World War II List of current ships of the United States Navy List of light cruisers of the United States Navy List of United States Navy ships List of United States Navy losses in World War II Heavy cruisers CA abbreviated list List of United States Navy losses in World War II Light cruisers CL abbreviated list List of US Navy ships sunk or damaged in action during World War II Heavy cruiser CA detailed list List of US Navy ships sunk or damaged in action during World War II Light cruiser CL detailed listReferences EditCitations Edit a b Defense News 2023 Friedman 1984 pp 1 2 Friedman 1984 pp 1 2 413 425 Friedman 1982 pp 255 258 Friedman 1984 pp 448 455 NavSource website Friedman 1984 pp 18 22 41 43 Friedman 1984 p 41 Friedman 1984 pp 45 46 50 65 Friedman 1984 pp 23 40 48 50 54 56 Friedman 1984 pp 167 176 178 Freidman 1984 pp 66 84 Freidman 1984 pp 85 103 Friedman 1984 pp 104 161 Ewing 1984 p 76 Friedman 1984 pp 182 215 Friedman 1984 pp 216 251 Friedman 1984 pp 252 277 Friedman 1984 pp 253 277 281 Friedman 1984 pp 348 371 Friedman 1984 p 454 Freidman 1984 pp 286 309 Knupp Navy General Board website Friedman 1982 pp 255 258 U S NAVY SHIPS Listed by Hull Number DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY NAVAL HISTORY AND HERITAGE COMMAND April 2010 Freidman 1984 pp 427 445 Friedman 1984 pp 372 419 Friedman 1984 pp 414 419 422 Friedman 1982 pp 300 307 321 347 Friedman 1984 pp 421 Friedman 1982 pp 346 347 Inactive ship inventory PDF NAVSEA US Navy 27 September 2016 Archived from the original PDF on 15 September 2021 Ripley Julie Ann 22 September 2023 USS Bunker Hill Decommissions Naval Surface Force U S Pacific Fleet Retrieved 22 September 2023 USS Mobile Bay Decommissions Honors 36 Years of Service Press release United States Navy 11 August 2023 Retrieved 11 August 2023 Jennewein Chris 10 August 2023 Guided Missile Cruiser USS Mobile Bay Decommissioned in San Diego After 36 Years Times of San Diego Retrieved 11 August 2023 USS San Jacinto CG 56 Decommissions Honoring 35 Years of Service Press release United States Navy 16 September 2023 Retrieved 16 September 2023 USS Lake Champlain Decommissions After 35 Years of Distinguished Service surfpac navy mil 1 September 2023 Retrieved 2 September 2023 Mongilio Heather September 2022 Sailors Bid Farewell to USS Monterey as Navy Prepares to Decommission 3 More Cruisers This Month USNI News United States Naval Institute USS Robert Smalls CG 62 nvr navy mil 1 March 2023 Retrieved 8 March 2023 Schmall Emily 11 March 2023 Stripping Confederate Ties the U S Navy Renames Two Vessels The New York Times Retrieved 12 March 2023 a b Mongilio Heather September 2022 Anzio Hue City Leave the Fleet as Navy Cruiser Decommissionings Continue USNI News United States Naval Institute Mongilio Heather August 2022 USS Vella Gulf Becomes First of Five Ticonderoga Class Cruisers to Decommission This Year USNI News United States Naval Institute Cruiser USS Port Royal Decommissioned at Pearl Harbor Seapower Navy League of the United States September 2022 General and cited sources Edit Ewing Steve 1984 American Cruisers of World War II Missoula Montana Pictorial Histories Publishing Company ISBN 0 933126 51 4 Friedman Norman 1982 U S Destroyers An Illustrated Design History Annapolis Maryland United States Naval Institute ISBN 0 87021 733 X Friedman Norman 1983 U S Aircraft Carriers An Illustrated Design History Annapolis Maryland United States Naval Institute ISBN 0 87021 739 9 Friedman Norman 1984 U S Cruisers An Illustrated Design History Annapolis Maryland United States Naval Institute ISBN 0 87021 739 9 Knupp Chris 17 April 2017 The Awesome Alaska Class America s Not Quite Battlecruisers Navy General Board Retrieved 20 July 2021 NavSource Naval History NavSource 16 January 2022 Retrieved 16 January 2022 External links EditMuseum ships USS Little Rock CG 4 Buffalo and Erie County Naval amp Military Park Buffalo NY USS Olympia CL 15 Independence Seaport Museum Philadelphia PA USS Salem CA 139 United States Naval Shipbuilding Museum Quincy MA Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title List of cruisers of the United States Navy amp oldid 1180948138, 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