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List of baseball players who defected from Cuba

April 08, 2024

This is a list of baseball players who defected from Cuba, consisting of Cuban baseball players who have defected since the beginning of Fidel Castro's presidency.

Orlando "El Duque" Hernández defected from Cuba in 1997

Background edit

Prior to the Cuban Revolution, which saw Castro rise to power in 1959, Cuban-born players often played in the American Negro leagues and in Major League Baseball (MLB). Following the revolution, U.S.-Cuba relations became strained, and Castro ended professional baseball in Cuba (the Cuban League)[1] and forbade Cuban players to play abroad.[2]

Some players defected during the Cold War. Rogelio Álvarez, who debuted in MLB in 1960, was barred from continuing his professional career in the United States, and defected from Cuba through Mexico in 1963.[3] Bárbaro Garbey left Cuba in the Mariel boatlift in 1980.[1] After the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991, Cuba's economy struggled badly and faced severe repercussions from the Embargo.[2] Baseball players began to seek careers in MLB due to the high salaries. In 1991, René Arocha defected. He was followed by Rey Ordóñez in 1993. Rolando Arrojo defected during the 1996 Summer Olympics, which were held in the United States.[4] The Cuban government treats attempted defectors as disloyal, which led to increased defections. Orlando Hernández was loyal to Cuba, until they banned him from the national team following the defection of his half-brother, Liván.[5]

Players attempting to play in MLB often choose not to defect to the United States or Canada, because establishing residency there subjects them to the Major League Baseball draft. By defecting to another nation, they can be considered international free agents.[6]

In 2008, Joe Kehoskie, a former baseball agent who represented several dozen Cuban players, told author Michael Lewis, "There’s at least half a billion dollars of baseball players in Cuba right now and probably a lot more."[7] By the end of 2014, approximately 30 subsequent Cuban defectors had signed MLB contracts totaling just under $500 million.[8][9][10]

The largest contract given to a Cuban defector was outfielder Rusney Castillo's seven-year contract with the Boston Red Sox, signed in 2014, worth $72.5 million.[11] First baseman José Dariel Abreu signed a six-year contract worth $68 million with the Chicago White Sox in 2013.[12] The largest contract given to a pitcher was the $32 million the New York Yankees gave to José Contreras in 2002,[13] while the Cincinnati Reds signed Aroldis Chapman for $30.25 million in 2010.[14]

While some players who defected have obtained multimillion-dollar contracts to play in MLB, many received only minor-league contracts and did not reach MLB, and many others didn't sign contracts at all.[2][15] Players who defect are often separated from their families,[16] leading to severed relationships, such as between Jorge Toca and the mother of his son.[5]

In late 2018, an agreement was reached between MLB, the Major League Baseball Players Association (MLBPA), and the Baseball Federation of Cuba. The agreement created a legal path for Cuban baseball players to sign with MLB teams without having to defect.[17] However, the Trump administration declared the agreement illegal and revoked it in April 2019.[18] Since then, players have continued to defect, such as Lázaro Blanco in 2021.[19]

List edit

 
José Abreu
 
Yoenis Céspedes
 
Aroldis Chapman
 
Adeiny Hechavarria
 
Leonys Martín
 
Kendrys Morales
 
Rey Ordóñez
 
Victor Rivas
 
Yasmany Tomas
 
Dayán Viciedo
Key
† MLB All-Star
‡ Denotes player who is still active
Defectors
Player Position Year defected MLB debut MLB seasons Ref
José Abreu† First baseman 2013 March 31, 2014 8‡ [20]
Michel Abreu Outfielder 2004 — — [21]
Dariel Álvarez Outfielder 2012 August 28, 2015 2‡ [22]
Rogelio Álvarez First baseman 1963 September 18, 1960 2 [3]
Yordan Álvarez† Outfielder 2016 June 9, 2019 3‡ [23]
Jesús Ametller Second baseman 1996 — — [24]
Leslie Anderson Outfielder 2010 — — [25]
René Arocha Pitcher 1991 April 9, 1993 4 [5]
Randy Arozarena† Outfielder 2015 August 14, 2019 3‡ [26]
Noel Argüelles Pitcher 2008 — — [27]
Erisbel Arruebarrena Shortstop 2013 May 23, 2014 1‡ [28]
Rolando Arrojo† Pitcher 1996 April 1, 1998 5 [4]
Danys Báez† Pitcher 1999 May 13, 2001 10 [29]
Roberto Baldoquin Second baseman 2014 — — [30]
Alexei Bell Outfielder 2016 — — [citation needed]
Yenier Bello Catcher 2013 — — [31]
Yuniesky Betancourt Shortstop 2003 July 28, 2005 9 [32]
Dairon Blanco Outfielder 2016 May 20, 2022 1‡ [33]
Lázaro Blanco Pitcher 2021 — — [34]
Francisley Bueno Pitcher 2004 August 13, 2008 2 [2]
Bárbaro Cañizares First baseman 2004 June 11, 2009 1 [35]
Daniel Carbonell Outfielder 2013 — — [36]
Alberto Castillo Pitcher 1993 July 8, 2008 4 [37]
Diosdany Castillo Pitcher 2014 — — [38]
Rusney Castillo Outfielder 2013 September 17, 2014 3‡ [39]
Amaury Cazana Outfielder 2005 — — [40]
Geisel Cepeda Outfielder 2021 — — [41]
Yoelkis Céspedes Outfielder 2019 — — [42]
Yoenis Céspedes† Outfielder 2011 March 28, 2012 8‡ [43]
Loidel Chapelli Jr. Outfielder 2021 — — [44]
Aroldis Chapman† Pitcher 2009 August 31, 2010 12‡ [16]
Oscar Colas Outfielder 2020 March 30, 2023 1‡ [citation needed]
Roberto Colina First baseman 1996 — — [5]
Gerardo Concepción Pitcher 2011 June 21, 2016 1 [45]
José Contreras† Pitcher 2002 March 31, 2003 11 [13]
Josimar Cousin Pitcher 2022 — — [citation needed]
Jozzen Cuesta First baseman 2013 — — [46]
Odrisamer Despaigne Pitcher 2013 June 23, 2014 6‡ [47]
Aledmys Díaz Shortstop 2012 April 5, 2016 6‡ [22]
Juan Díaz First baseman 1995 June 12, 2002 1 [48]
Yandy Díaz Third baseman 2013 April 3, 2017 5‡ [49]
Roenis Elías Pitcher 2010 April 3, 2014 6‡ [50]
Yunel Escobar Shortstop 2004 June 2, 2007 11 [51]
José Fernández† Pitcher 2008 April 7, 2013 4 [52]
José Miguel Fernández Infielder 2015 June 8, 2018 1‡
Osvaldo Fernández Pitcher 1995 April 5, 1996 4 [53]
Bárbaro Garbey First baseman 1980 April 3, 1984 3 [1]
Adonis García Outfielder 2011 May 19, 2015 3‡ [54]
Adolis García† Outfielder 2016 August 8, 2018 3‡ [55]
Onelki García Pitcher 2010 September 11, 2013 2‡ [56]
Yasser Gómez Outfielder 2008 — — [57]
Miguel Alfredo González Pitcher 2013 September 3, 2014 1 [58]
Lourdes Gurriel Jr.† Infielder 2016 April 20, 2018 4‡ [59]
Luis Enrique Gurriel Jr. Outfielder 2024 — — [citation needed]
Yulieski Gurriel Infielder 2016 August 21, 2016 6‡ [59]
Alex Guerrero Shortstop 2013 March 22, 2014 2 [60]
Vladimir Gutiérrez Pitcher 2015 May 28, 2021 1‡ [61]
Adeiny Hechavarria Shortstop 2009 August 4, 2012 9‡ [62]
Guillermo Heredia Outfielder 2015 July 29, 2016 5‡ [63]
Adrián Hernández Pitcher 2000 April 21, 2001 3 [64]
Liván Hernández† Pitcher 1995 September 24, 1996 17 [65]
Michel Hernández Catcher 1996 September 6, 2003 3 [24]
Orlando Hernández Pitcher 1997 June 3, 1998 9 [66]
Yoslan Herrera Pitcher 2005 July 12, 2008 2 [67]
Dalier Hinojosa Pitcher 2013 May 3, 2015 2 [68]
Andy Ibáñez Second baseman 2014 May 4, 2021 1‡ [69]
Yunior Ibarra Catcher 2023 — — [citation needed]
José Iglesias † Shortstop 2008 May 8, 2011 10‡ [27]
Raisel Iglesias Pitcher 2013 April 12, 2015 7‡ [70]
Hansel Izquierdo Pitcher 1994 April 21, 2002 1 [71]
Dyan Yamel Jorge Shortstop 2020 — — [72]
Raudel Lazo Pitcher 2011 September 5, 2015 1 [73]
J.C. Linares Outfielder 2009 — — [citation needed]
Yoan López Pitcher 2014 September 9, 2018 4‡ [74]
Yadel Martí Pitcher 2008 — — [57]
Leonys Martín Outfielder 2010 September 2, 2011 9‡ [75]
J.P. Martinez Outfielder 2017 August 11, 2023 1‡ [citation needed]
Yunesky Maya Pitcher 2009 September 7, 2010 3‡ [76]
Ubert Mejías Pitcher 2021 — — [77]
Víctor Víctor Mesa Outfielder 2018 — —
Juan Miranda First baseman 2005 September 18, 2008 4 [78]
Andy Morales Third baseman 2000 — — [79]
Luis Danys Morales Pitcher 2021 — — [80]
Kendrys Morales First baseman 2004 May 23, 2006 13 [81]
Adrian Morejón Pitcher 2015 July 21, 2019 3‡ [82]
Yadil Mujica Shortstop 2009 — — [83]
Gabriel Eduardo Mustelier Infielder 2023 — — [citation needed]
Ronnier Mustelier Outfielder/Third baseman 2009 — — [84]
Vladimir Núñez Pitcher 1995 September 11, 1998 9 [85]
Héctor Olivera Second baseman 2014 September 1, 2015 2 [86][87]
Jorge Oña Outfielder 2015 September 7, 2020 2‡ [88]
Rey Ordóñez Shortstop 1993 April 1, 1996 9 [5]
Eddie Oropesa Pitcher 1993 April 2, 2001 4 [89]
Bill Ortega Outfielder 1996 September 7, 2001 1 [24]
Brayan Peña Catcher 1999 May 23, 2005 13 [51]
Hassan Peña Pitcher 2005 — — [90]
Orlando Pérez Infielder 2013 — — [36]
Ariel Prieto Pitcher 1995 July 2, 1995 7 [91]
Iván Prieto Catcher 2023 — — [92]
Yasiel Puig† Outfielder 2012 June 3, 2013 7‡ [93]
Alexei Ramírez† Shortstop 2007 March 31, 2008 9‡ [94]
Roberto Carlos Ramírez Shortstop 2011 — — [94]
Alejandro Regueira Catcher 2021 — — [95]
Victor Rivas First baseman 2013 — — [96]
Luis Robert Outfielder 2017 July 24, 2020 2‡
Eddy Rodríguez Catcher 1993 August 2, 2012 1 [97]
Larry Rodríguez Pitcher 1995 — — [85]
Omar Luis Rodriguez Pitcher 2012 — — [98]
Yariel Rodriguez Pitcher 2023 — — [citation needed]
Euclides Rojas Pitcher 1994 — — [91]
José Julio Ruiz First baseman 2009 — — [99]
Alex Sánchez Outfielder 1994 June 15, 2001 7 [100]
Amauri Sanit Pitcher 2006 May 12, 2011 1 [101]
Juan Yasser Serrano Pitcher 2009 — — [102]
Misael Siverio Pitcher 2013 — — [103]
Alay Soler Pitcher 2003 May 24, 2006 1 [104]
Jorge Soler Outfielder 2011 August 27, 2014 8‡ [105]
Deinis Suárez Pitcher 2009 — — [106]
Michael Tejera Pitcher 1994 September 8, 1999 5 [71]
Jorge Toca First baseman 1998 September 12, 1999 3 [5][107]
Yasmany Tomás Outfielder 2014 April 4, 2015 4‡ [108]
Henry Urrutia Outfielder 2011 July 20, 2013 2‡ [109]
Raúl Valdés Pitcher 2003 April 11, 2010 5 [110]
John Valle Pitcher 2021 — — [citation needed]
Dayán Viciedo Outfielder 2008 June 20, 2010 5‡ [111]

See also edit

References edit

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April 08, 2024
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This is a list of baseball players who defected from Cuba consisting of Cuban baseball players who have defected since the beginning of Fidel Castro s presidency Orlando El Duque Hernandez defected from Cuba in 1997 Contents 1 Background 2 List 3 See also 4 ReferencesBackground editPrior to the Cuban Revolution which saw Castro rise to power in 1959 Cuban born players often played in the American Negro leagues and in Major League Baseball MLB Following the revolution U S Cuba relations became strained and Castro ended professional baseball in Cuba the Cuban League 1 and forbade Cuban players to play abroad 2 Some players defected during the Cold War Rogelio Alvarez who debuted in MLB in 1960 was barred from continuing his professional career in the United States and defected from Cuba through Mexico in 1963 3 Barbaro Garbey left Cuba in the Mariel boatlift in 1980 1 After the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991 Cuba s economy struggled badly and faced severe repercussions from the Embargo 2 Baseball players began to seek careers in MLB due to the high salaries In 1991 Rene Arocha defected He was followed by Rey Ordonez in 1993 Rolando Arrojo defected during the 1996 Summer Olympics which were held in the United States 4 The Cuban government treats attempted defectors as disloyal which led to increased defections Orlando Hernandez was loyal to Cuba until they banned him from the national team following the defection of his half brother Livan 5 Players attempting to play in MLB often choose not to defect to the United States or Canada because establishing residency there subjects them to the Major League Baseball draft By defecting to another nation they can be considered international free agents 6 In 2008 Joe Kehoskie a former baseball agent who represented several dozen Cuban players told author Michael Lewis There s at least half a billion dollars of baseball players in Cuba right now and probably a lot more 7 By the end of 2014 approximately 30 subsequent Cuban defectors had signed MLB contracts totaling just under 500 million 8 9 10 The largest contract given to a Cuban defector was outfielder Rusney Castillo s seven year contract with the Boston Red Sox signed in 2014 worth 72 5 million 11 First baseman Jose Dariel Abreu signed a six year contract worth 68 million with the Chicago White Sox in 2013 12 The largest contract given to a pitcher was the 32 million the New York Yankees gave to Jose Contreras in 2002 13 while the Cincinnati Reds signed Aroldis Chapman for 30 25 million in 2010 14 While some players who defected have obtained multimillion dollar contracts to play in MLB many received only minor league contracts and did not reach MLB and many others didn t sign contracts at all 2 15 Players who defect are often separated from their families 16 leading to severed relationships such as between Jorge Toca and the mother of his son 5 In late 2018 an agreement was reached between MLB the Major League Baseball Players Association MLBPA and the Baseball Federation of Cuba The agreement created a legal path for Cuban baseball players to sign with MLB teams without having to defect 17 However the Trump administration declared the agreement illegal and revoked it in April 2019 18 Since then players have continued to defect such as Lazaro Blanco in 2021 19 List edit nbsp Jose Abreu nbsp Yoenis Cespedes nbsp Aroldis Chapman nbsp Adeiny Hechavarria nbsp Leonys Martin nbsp Kendrys Morales nbsp Rey Ordonez nbsp Victor Rivas nbsp Yasmany Tomas nbsp Dayan Viciedo Key MLB All Star Denotes player who is still activeDefectors Player Position Year defected MLB debut MLB seasons RefJose Abreu First baseman 2013 March 31 2014 8 20 Michel Abreu Outfielder 2004 21 Dariel Alvarez Outfielder 2012 August 28 2015 2 22 Rogelio Alvarez First baseman 1963 September 18 1960 2 3 Yordan Alvarez Outfielder 2016 June 9 2019 3 23 Jesus Ametller Second baseman 1996 24 Leslie Anderson Outfielder 2010 25 Rene Arocha Pitcher 1991 April 9 1993 4 5 Randy Arozarena Outfielder 2015 August 14 2019 3 26 Noel Arguelles Pitcher 2008 27 Erisbel Arruebarrena Shortstop 2013 May 23 2014 1 28 Rolando Arrojo Pitcher 1996 April 1 1998 5 4 Danys Baez Pitcher 1999 May 13 2001 10 29 Roberto Baldoquin Second baseman 2014 30 Alexei Bell Outfielder 2016 citation needed Yenier Bello Catcher 2013 31 Yuniesky Betancourt Shortstop 2003 July 28 2005 9 32 Dairon Blanco Outfielder 2016 May 20 2022 1 33 Lazaro Blanco Pitcher 2021 34 Francisley Bueno Pitcher 2004 August 13 2008 2 2 Barbaro Canizares First baseman 2004 June 11 2009 1 35 Daniel Carbonell Outfielder 2013 36 Alberto Castillo Pitcher 1993 July 8 2008 4 37 Diosdany Castillo Pitcher 2014 38 Rusney Castillo Outfielder 2013 September 17 2014 3 39 Amaury Cazana Outfielder 2005 40 Geisel Cepeda Outfielder 2021 41 Yoelkis Cespedes Outfielder 2019 42 Yoenis Cespedes Outfielder 2011 March 28 2012 8 43 Loidel Chapelli Jr Outfielder 2021 44 Aroldis Chapman Pitcher 2009 August 31 2010 12 16 Oscar Colas Outfielder 2020 March 30 2023 1 citation needed Roberto Colina First baseman 1996 5 Gerardo Concepcion Pitcher 2011 June 21 2016 1 45 Jose Contreras Pitcher 2002 March 31 2003 11 13 Josimar Cousin Pitcher 2022 citation needed Jozzen Cuesta First baseman 2013 46 Odrisamer Despaigne Pitcher 2013 June 23 2014 6 47 Aledmys Diaz Shortstop 2012 April 5 2016 6 22 Juan Diaz First baseman 1995 June 12 2002 1 48 Yandy Diaz Third baseman 2013 April 3 2017 5 49 Roenis Elias Pitcher 2010 April 3 2014 6 50 Yunel Escobar Shortstop 2004 June 2 2007 11 51 Jose Fernandez Pitcher 2008 April 7 2013 4 52 Jose Miguel Fernandez Infielder 2015 June 8 2018 1 Osvaldo Fernandez Pitcher 1995 April 5 1996 4 53 Barbaro Garbey First baseman 1980 April 3 1984 3 1 Adonis Garcia Outfielder 2011 May 19 2015 3 54 Adolis Garcia Outfielder 2016 August 8 2018 3 55 Onelki Garcia Pitcher 2010 September 11 2013 2 56 Yasser Gomez Outfielder 2008 57 Miguel Alfredo Gonzalez Pitcher 2013 September 3 2014 1 58 Lourdes Gurriel Jr Infielder 2016 April 20 2018 4 59 Luis Enrique Gurriel Jr Outfielder 2024 citation needed Yulieski Gurriel Infielder 2016 August 21 2016 6 59 Alex Guerrero Shortstop 2013 March 22 2014 2 60 Vladimir Gutierrez Pitcher 2015 May 28 2021 1 61 Adeiny Hechavarria Shortstop 2009 August 4 2012 9 62 Guillermo Heredia Outfielder 2015 July 29 2016 5 63 Adrian Hernandez Pitcher 2000 April 21 2001 3 64 Livan Hernandez Pitcher 1995 September 24 1996 17 65 Michel Hernandez Catcher 1996 September 6 2003 3 24 Orlando Hernandez Pitcher 1997 June 3 1998 9 66 Yoslan Herrera Pitcher 2005 July 12 2008 2 67 Dalier Hinojosa Pitcher 2013 May 3 2015 2 68 Andy Ibanez Second baseman 2014 May 4 2021 1 69 Yunior Ibarra Catcher 2023 citation needed Jose Iglesias Shortstop 2008 May 8 2011 10 27 Raisel Iglesias Pitcher 2013 April 12 2015 7 70 Hansel Izquierdo Pitcher 1994 April 21 2002 1 71 Dyan Yamel Jorge Shortstop 2020 72 Raudel Lazo Pitcher 2011 September 5 2015 1 73 J C Linares Outfielder 2009 citation needed Yoan Lopez Pitcher 2014 September 9 2018 4 74 Yadel Marti Pitcher 2008 57 Leonys Martin Outfielder 2010 September 2 2011 9 75 J P Martinez Outfielder 2017 August 11 2023 1 citation needed Yunesky Maya Pitcher 2009 September 7 2010 3 76 Ubert Mejias Pitcher 2021 77 Victor Victor Mesa Outfielder 2018 Juan Miranda First baseman 2005 September 18 2008 4 78 Andy Morales Third baseman 2000 79 Luis Danys Morales Pitcher 2021 80 Kendrys Morales First baseman 2004 May 23 2006 13 81 Adrian Morejon Pitcher 2015 July 21 2019 3 82 Yadil Mujica Shortstop 2009 83 Gabriel Eduardo Mustelier Infielder 2023 citation needed Ronnier Mustelier Outfielder Third baseman 2009 84 Vladimir Nunez Pitcher 1995 September 11 1998 9 85 Hector Olivera Second baseman 2014 September 1 2015 2 86 87 Jorge Ona Outfielder 2015 September 7 2020 2 88 Rey Ordonez Shortstop 1993 April 1 1996 9 5 Eddie Oropesa Pitcher 1993 April 2 2001 4 89 Bill Ortega Outfielder 1996 September 7 2001 1 24 Brayan Pena Catcher 1999 May 23 2005 13 51 Hassan Pena Pitcher 2005 90 Orlando Perez Infielder 2013 36 Ariel Prieto Pitcher 1995 July 2 1995 7 91 Ivan Prieto Catcher 2023 92 Yasiel Puig Outfielder 2012 June 3 2013 7 93 Alexei Ramirez Shortstop 2007 March 31 2008 9 94 Roberto Carlos Ramirez Shortstop 2011 94 Alejandro Regueira Catcher 2021 95 Victor Rivas First baseman 2013 96 Luis Robert Outfielder 2017 July 24 2020 2 Eddy Rodriguez Catcher 1993 August 2 2012 1 97 Larry Rodriguez Pitcher 1995 85 Omar Luis Rodriguez Pitcher 2012 98 Yariel Rodriguez Pitcher 2023 citation needed Euclides Rojas Pitcher 1994 91 Jose Julio Ruiz First baseman 2009 99 Alex Sanchez Outfielder 1994 June 15 2001 7 100 Amauri Sanit Pitcher 2006 May 12 2011 1 101 Juan Yasser Serrano Pitcher 2009 102 Misael Siverio Pitcher 2013 103 Alay Soler Pitcher 2003 May 24 2006 1 104 Jorge Soler Outfielder 2011 August 27 2014 8 105 Deinis Suarez Pitcher 2009 106 Michael Tejera Pitcher 1994 September 8 1999 5 71 Jorge Toca First baseman 1998 September 12 1999 3 5 107 Yasmany Tomas Outfielder 2014 April 4 2015 4 108 Henry Urrutia Outfielder 2011 July 20 2013 2 109 Raul Valdes Pitcher 2003 April 11 2010 5 110 John Valle Pitcher 2021 citation needed Dayan Viciedo Outfielder 2008 June 20 2010 5 111 See also edit nbsp Cuba portal nbsp Baseball portalList of Cuban soccer players who have defected to the United States List of Major League Baseball players from CubaReferences edit a b c Weir Tom July 6 2005 USATODAY com Cuban ballplayers remember Garbey Usatoday30 usatoday com Retrieved March 31 2013 a b c d Talbott Chris September 12 2007 Defection no guarantee of success for Cuban baseball players in U S USATODAY com Usatoday30 usatoday com Retrieved March 31 2013 a b Proquest Courant com Pqasb pqarchiver com March 6 1963 Retrieved March 31 2013 a b Reading Eagle Google News Archive Search a b c d e f JAMES C McKINLEY JrPublished April 25 1999 April 25 1999 WHAT PRICE GLORY A special report Cuban Players Defect but Often With a Cost New York Times The New York Times Retrieved March 31 2013 a href Template Cite news html title Template Cite news cite news a CS1 maint numeric names authors list link With an array of skills Cuban defector Leonys Martin nearly ready for Rangers Dallasnews com News for Dallas Texas SportsDayDFW Dallasnews com August 5 2011 Retrieved March 31 2013 Lewis Michael July 2008 Commie Ball A Journey to the End of a Revolution Vanity Fair Retrieved September 18 2011 Baxter Kevin Bennett Brian April 26 2014 In booming marketplace for Cuban players Puig s tale far from unique Los Angeles Times Archived from the original on May 21 2014 Retrieved April 26 2014 Rusney Castillo Agrees To Seven Year 72 5 Million Deal With Red Sox CBS Boston CBS Boston August 22 2014 Retrieved August 22 2014 Diamondbacks land Yasmany Tomas ESPN com November 26 2014 Retrieved November 26 2014 Red Sox Agree To Seven Year Deal With Rusney Castillo Weei com August 22 2014 Retrieved August 22 2014 Source White Sox have deal with Cuban slugger Abreu MLB com October 18 2013 Retrieved October 19 2012 a b ESPN com MLB Contreras agrees to 32M deal with Yankees Static espn go com July 18 2003 Retrieved March 31 2013 Mark Sheldon January 10 2010 Cuban star Chapman joins Reds MLB com News Mlb mlb com Archived from the original on January 19 2010 Retrieved August 30 2010 Eden Scott June 20 2017 The Lost Prospects of Cuba ESPN The Magazine Retrieved June 20 2017 a b Life just beginning for Cuban pitching phenom Aroldis Chapman ESPN Sports espn go com November 1 2009 Retrieved March 31 2013 MLB MLBPA reach deal with Cuban Federation MLB com December 19 2018 DeYoung Karen April 8 2019 Trump administration cancels Major League Baseball deal with Cuba The Washington Post Retrieved August 27 2023 Ebro Jorge June 4 2021 Lazaro Blanco Caballo de Hierro del pitcheo de Cuba se queda en Miami El Nuevo Herald in Spanish Retrieved June 5 2021 Ebro Jorge August 12 2013 El pelotero cubano Jose Dariel Abreu abandona la isla Deportes in Spanish ElNuevoHerald com Retrieved January 15 2014 Curry Jack September 8 2005 Cuban Defector Finds Team Ending an 18 Month Wait The New York Times Retrieved March 14 2013 a b Two top Cuban prospects near MLB free agency MLB com News Mlb mlb com May 24 2013 Retrieved January 15 2014 How the Houston Astros nabbed slugger Yordan Alvarez from the Dodgers Los Angeles Times July 6 2019 a b c Defector Declined Help Before New York Times The New York Times November 10 1996 Retrieved April 1 2013 Jorge Ebro El cubano Leslie Anderson ya puede negociar con los equipos de Grandes Ligas Deportes ElNuevoHerald com Retrieved March 31 2013 Nightengale Bob October 8 2020 After escaping Cuba overcoming COVID Randy Arozarena s performance shouldn t shock us USA Today a b Passan Jeff December 5 2009 Cuban Arguelles agrees to deal with Royals MLB Yahoo Sports Sports yahoo com Retrieved September 22 2010 Defensive Wizard Erisbel Arruebarruena Leaves Cuba BaseballAmerica com Retrieved January 15 2014 Mandy Housenick March 10 2010 Making a pitch for freedom Morning Call Articles mcall com Retrieved March 31 2013 Angels sign Cuban infielder Roberto Baldoquin for 8 million HardballTalk nbcsports com November 4 2014 Retrieved December 11 2014 Cuban catcher Bello cleared by MLB Sportsnet ca Retrieved January 15 2014 Bishop Greg March 15 2007 Mariners Betancourt can t leave journey from Cuba behind The Seattle Times Retrieved April 13 2009 Todd Jeff May 29 2016 Outfielder Dairon Blanco Leaves Cuba To Pursue MLB Career MLB Trade Rumors Retrieved May 21 2022 Los peloteros cubanos Lazaro Blanco y Andy Rodriguez tramitan el asilo politico en EE UU 14 y Medio September 6 2021 Retrieved September 22 2021 Baxter Kevin December 12 2005 Defector just looking for a chance Cuban Barbaro Canizares who is playing in Nicaragua wants the opportunity to show he can play in the major leagues Miami Herald p 3D Retrieved April 12 2013 subscription required a b DDC Escapan los peloteros Daniel Carbonell Camaguey y Orlando Perez Industriales Diario de Cuba Retrieved April 22 2014 Evans Jeff August 7 2008 O what a relief The Bakersfield Californian p D1 Retrieved March 27 2014 subscription required Pitcher Diosdany Castillo Flees Cuba Training in Mexico Havana Times org August 29 2014 Retrieved November 27 2014 Defection Of Top Cuban Outfielder Rusney Castillo Could Shake Up Free Agent Market BaseballAmerica com Retrieved January 15 2014 NewsBank for PBP www palmbeachpost com Nl newsbank com Retrieved March 31 2013 Geisel Cepeda Stats Fantasy amp News mlb com Retrieved February 14 2023 Cespedes brothers reunite prepare for Majors MLB com Passan Jeff Talented Cuban defector Cespedes is an odd sight MLB Yahoo Sports Sports yahoo com Retrieved November 9 2011 Ebro Jorge Pelotero cubano que se quedo del equipo Sub 23 en Mexico ya tiene via libre para buscar pacto de Grandes Ligas El Nuevo Herald Retrieved January 5 2022 Cuban left hander Gerardo Concepcion declared a free agent player agent says ESPN com ESPN January 18 2012 Retrieved February 1 2012 Defected Cuban player might be joining his wife in U S princegeorgecitizen com August 23 2013 Archived from the original on August 27 2014 Retrieved August 25 2014 Odrisamer Despaigne Cuban pitcher defects while in Europe according to report ESPN Espn go com July 2 2013 Retrieved January 15 2014 Prest Ashley August 7 2009 And that one is JUAN GONE Winnipeg Free Press Retrieved April 1 2013 Hoynes Paul March 18 2017 Straight out of Cuba Yandy Diaz Leandro Linares signed with Cleveland Indians after defecting together Cleveland Plain Dealer Retrieved April 6 2017 Glaser Kyle July 17 2012 Defecting for a chance Mavs pitcher Elias left Cuba to chase dream of playing in MLB vv dailypress com Retrieved April 5 2013 a b Melissa Segura April 28 2008 Growing up a street apart in Cuba best friends Yunel 04 28 08 SI Vault Sportsillustrated cnn com Retrieved March 31 2013 Rodriguez Juan C April 2 2013 Miami Marlins Top prospect Jose Fernandez credits personal pitching coach Orlando Chinea for speedy ascent to majors Sun Sentinel Retrieved April 5 2013 Charlotte Search Results July 31 1995 Blog Baseball America Prospects Blog Adonis Garcia Not Eligible To Sign Onelkis Garcia Still Waiting Baseball America September 2 2011 Retrieved May 2 2012 Badler Ben August 30 2016 Outfielder Jose Adolis Garcia Leaves Cuba Baseball America Retrieved February 25 2017 Dodgers draft choice Onelki Garcia chasing a dream June 15 2012 a b Yadel Marti and Yasser Gomez defect from Cuba ESPN Sports espn go com December 29 2008 Retrieved March 31 2013 Hernandez Dylan June 6 2013 Dodgers eyeing Cuban pitcher Miguel Alfredo Gonzalez Los Angeles Times Retrieved January 15 2014 a b Strauss Ben February 8 2016 Star Brothers Are Apparently the Latest to Defect From Cuba The New York Times Retrieved June 14 2016 Dodgers may be favorite for Cuban shortstop Alexander Guerrero MLB com News Mlb mlb com July 23 2013 Retrieved January 15 2014 Two Cubans playing in Caribbean Series defect USA Today February 4 2015 Retrieved June 29 2016 King George A February 13 2010 Yankees target Cuban SS as Jeter s heir NYPOST com Retrieved June 2 2010 Cuban MLB players who fled the island hope no one else has to Will Trump and Rubio play ball Baseball News Adrian Hernandez defected from Cuba Cuba Culture News Havana Journal March 10 2004 Archived from the original on April 15 2016 Retrieved April 1 2013 The Deseret News Google News Archive Search MURRAY CHASSPublished December 31 1997 December 31 1997 BASEBALL Brother of Hernandez Hero of Series Flees Cuba New York Times The New York Times Retrieved March 31 2013 a href Template Cite news html title Template Cite news cite news a CS1 maint numeric names authors list link Herrera s next journey daunting too Pittsburgh Post Gazette Post gazette com January 9 2007 Retrieved April 1 2013 Right handed pitcher Dalier Hinojosa of Cuba defects petitioning MLB to become free agent MLB com News Mlb mlb com June 18 2013 Retrieved July 16 2013 Cuban second baseman Andy Ibanez defects to sign with MLB team HardballTalk October 27 2014 Retrieved January 6 2015 Righthander Raisel Iglesias Leaves Cuba BaseballAmerica com Retrieved January 15 2014 a b Three s Company The Miami Herald Cuba News Noticias CubaNet News Cubanet org Archived from the original on May 24 2005 Retrieved April 1 2013 Diaz Yusseff May 2 2020 Colorado Rockies Dyan Yamel Jorge a young Alexei Ramirez Fansided Retrieved January 11 2022 Cuban defector Raudel Lazo opening eyes at Marlins camp Fish Tank Miami Marlins Archived from the original on September 5 2015 Retrieved September 2 2015 Diamondbacks take calculated risk with Cuban right hander Yoan Lopez Foul Territory Sources Rangers attempting to sign Cuban outfielder Sportsblogs star telegram com April 6 2011 Retrieved August 19 2011 The Miami Herald Star pitcher Maya emigrates illegally Cuban Colada Miamiherald typepad com Archived from the original on March 1 2012 Retrieved March 31 2013 Marc Delucchi SF Giants sign Cuban pitching prospect Ubert Mejias for 200 000 signing bonus si com Retrieved February 14 2022 Cuba News The Miami Herald CubaNet News Noticias de Cuba Cuba News Cubanet org Archived from the original on January 16 2014 Retrieved January 15 2014 The Day Google News Archive Search Prospecto de beisbol cubano deserto en Mexico Excelsior September 22 2021 Retrieved September 22 2021 Rojas Enrique September 21 2009 Hitting on all cylinders all shores ESPNDeportes com Retrieved October 26 2009 Top MLB International Prospects 2018 Yankees sign Yadil Mujica River Avenue Blues Riveraveblues com February 23 2011 Retrieved March 27 2014 Yankees prospect Ronnier Mustelier misses son after defecting from Cuba Newsday March 2 2013 Retrieved August 6 2018 a b Miami Herald Search Results October 19 1995 Hector Olivera Leaves Cuba BaseballAmerica com Retrieved January 6 2015 Escapa de Cuba el estelar pelotero Hector Olivera Retrieved January 6 2015 Jorge Ona No 6 Cuban Player Leaves Cuba A Winning Team Los Angeles Times Articles latimes com July 16 1996 Retrieved April 1 2013 When Baseball Hits Home Hassan Pena fled Cuba five years ago for a better life in the U S PennLive com July 26 2010 Retrieved January 6 2015 a b JENNIFER FREY October 27 2007 Deceptive Practices Prieto Played His Way Out of Cuba and Into the Major Leagues Los Angeles Times Retrieved March 31 2013 Alyssa Varas Martinez March 20 2023 Cuba Lost the World Baseball Classic Semifinals and a Player to the U S Reason Retrieved March 21 2023 Cuban outfielder Puig defects MLB com News Mlb mlb com June 19 2012 Retrieved June 28 2012 a b Jimenez Manuel September 21 2007 Top Cuban baseball player defects Reuters Retrieved March 31 2013 Llego A Miami tras cruzar la frontera popular pelotero de Industriales Swing Completo September 2 2021 Retrieved September 22 2021 Juan Perez November 8 2015 Homepage of Victor Rivas Cuban baseball player Victor Rivas Retrieved November 9 2015 Katz Marc June 5 2007 Daring escape brought Dragons catcher to America Cuban born Eddy Rodriguez and his family crossed stormy seas on a small fishing boat in 1993 Dayton Daily News Archived from the original on June 11 2014 Retrieved August 1 2012 subscription required Yankees sign Cuban pitcher Omar Luis Rodriguez HardballTalk Hardballtalk nbcsports com June 20 2012 Retrieved March 31 2013 Jose Julio Ruiz mas cerca de las Grandes Ligas El Duque de Cuba Elduke wordpress com September 24 2009 Retrieved March 27 2014 The Argus Press Google News Archive Search Texas Rangers to take swings at Cuban defector Dallas Morning News Rangersblog dallasnews com Archived from the original on March 28 2014 Retrieved March 27 2014 Cubs reach deal with Cuban prospect MLB com News Mlb mlb com March 12 2013 Retrieved March 31 2013 Misael Siverio Cuban pitcher tells newspaper he is defecting ESPN Espn go com July 17 2013 Retrieved January 15 2014 Ortiz Jorge L May 25 2006 USATODAY com Cubans off to good starts Usatoday30 usatoday com Retrieved January 15 2014 Chicago Cubs sign Cuban prospect Jorge Soler Content usatoday com November 28 2011 Retrieved June 12 2012 Arangure Jorge La Esquina On the workout of Deinys Suarez and Yuniesky Maya as well as other news and notes ESPN Insider espn go com Retrieved March 31 2013 MIREYA NAVARROPublished March 22 1998 March 22 1998 Mystery of Missing Baseball Players From Cuba Is Deepening New York Times The New York Times Retrieved March 31 2013 a href Template Cite news html title Template Cite news cite news a CS1 maint numeric names authors list link Power Hitter Yasmani Tomas Leaves Cuba Baseball America www baseballamerica com June 20 2013 Retrieved June 20 2014 Dubroff Rich Urrutia set to make impact with Orioles Carroll County Times Baltimore Orioles Carroll County Times Archived from the original on April 10 2013 Retrieved March 16 2013 New York Mets pitcher Raul Valdes has traveled a difficult path from Cuba to the majors MLB ESPN New York Sports espn go com April 12 2010 Retrieved March 31 2013 Josh Alper BloggerTitle June 9 2008 Dayan Viciedo Defects From Cuba but May Need To Wait a Year to Begin Playing in MLB Aolnews com Archived from the original on April 10 2013 Retrieved March 31 2013 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title List of baseball players who defected from Cuba amp oldid 1213221203, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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