List of Papal Tithes from 1332–1337 in the Kingdom of Hungary
January 01, 1970
The List of Papal Tithes from 1332–1337 (Hungarian: 1332–1337. évi pápai tizedjegyzék) is the most important historical source for the ecclesiastical topography of medieval Kingdom of Hungary, containing the names of parishes and of their priests paying the yearly tithes, a tenth of their income.[2][3][4]
The papal register has survived in Rome, together with the register of the diocese of Zagreb (1334), which also covering the Lower Slavonian counties, contains altogether 4066 parishes. This list also gives the most comprehensive picture of the settlement network of the late Árpád and Anjou periods in the Kingdom of Hungary. However, the source is far from complete, some of the gaps can be filled on the basis of other sources.[3]
The Hungarian parish system was similar to the Western European, and it seems that the parish/population ratio was close to the number known from similar French and English sources (c. 520–530 persons/parish). Comparing the three papal registers (English, French and Hungarian), there were 8,085 parishes in Kingdom of England in 1291, 31,624 in the most populous Kingdom of France in 1328, and 4,289 parishes in the Kingdom of Hungary in the 1330s.[3]
Due to the large amount of certificates that have been perished in the Kingdom of Hungary over the centuries, many place-names appear in this tithe list for the first time. This register are also sources for the origin of the names of the settlements and the ethnic relations of the 14th century, however, since these certificates were mostly compiled by foreign tax collectors, the Hungarian place names were written down after hearing them, often distorted beyond recognition.[4] Tivadar Ortvay contributed greatly to its real usability, as he identified most of the settlement names, which were often written down in a highly distorted form. Since then, several people have tried to correct his mistakes, largely based on the historical, geographical and archaeological research of the past century.[3]
Demographic of the Kingdom of Hungaryedit
Parishes and estimated population of the Kingdom of Hungary around 1330 based on the List of Papal Tithes:[3]
^ abF. Romhányi, Beatrix; Szilágyi, Zsolt; Demeter, Gábor (2022). "A Magyar Királyság regionális különbségei a pápai tizedjegyzék keletkezése idején" [The regional differences of the Kingdom of Hungary at the time of the creation of the papal tithe list]. Magyar Gazdaságtörténeti Évkönyv [Hungarian Economic History Annals] (in Hungarian). Budapest: Eötvös Loránd Kutatási Hálózat, Bölcsészettudományi Kutató Központ, Hajnal István Alapítvány (Eötvös Loránd Research Network, Research Centre of the Humanities, Institute of History).
^Hegyi, Géza (2012). A pápai tizedjegyzék tévesen azonosított székelyföldi helynevei.
^ abcdeF. Romhányi, Beatrix (2019). "Gondolatok a 14. századi pápai tizedjegyzék ürügyén" [The Medieval Hungarian Parishes and the Fourteenth-Century Papal Tithe Register] (PDF). Történelmi szemle (in Hungarian). Bölcsészettudományi Kutatóközpont Történettudományi Intézet (Research Centre for the Humanities).
^ abDiós, István; Viczián, János, eds. (1993–2014). "Pápai tizedjegyzék - List of Papal Tithes". Magyar Katolikus Lexikon - Hungarian Catholic Lexicon (in Hungarian). Vol. I–XVII. Budapest: Szent István Társulat.
Further readingedit
Kristó, Gyula (1986). "Az 1332-1337. évi pápai tizedjegyzék és az erdélyi románság létszáma" [The list of papal tithes from 1332–1337 and the number of Romanians in Transylvania]. Acta Historica (in Hungarian). Szeged: University of Szeged, Magyar Medievisztikai Kutatócsoport (Hungarian Medieval Research Group. ISSN 0324-6965.
Diós, István; Viczián, János, eds. (1993–2014). "Pápai tizedjegyzék - List of Papal Tithes". Magyar Katolikus Lexikon - Hungarian Catholic Lexicon (in Hungarian). Vol. I–XVII. Budapest: Szent István Társulat.
Hegyi, Géza (2012). A pápai tizedjegyzék tévesen azonosított székelyföldi helynevei.
F. Romhányi, Beatrix (2019). "Gondolatok a 14. századi pápai tizedjegyzék ürügyén" [The Medieval Hungarian Parishes and the Fourteenth-Century Papal Tithe Register] (PDF). Történelmi szemle (in Hungarian). Bölcsészettudományi Kutatóközpont Történettudományi Intézet (Research Centre for the Humanities).
F. Romhányi, Beatrix; Szilágyi, Zsolt; Demeter, Gábor (2022). "A Magyar Királyság regionális különbségei a pápai tizedjegyzék keletkezése idején" [The regional differences of the Kingdom of Hungary at the time of the creation of the papal tithe list]. Magyar Gazdaságtörténeti Évkönyv [Hungarian Economic History Annals] (in Hungarian). Budapest: Eötvös Loránd Kutatási Hálózat, Bölcsészettudományi Kutató Központ, Hajnal István Alapítvány (Eötvös Loránd Research Network, Research Centre of the Humanities, Institute of History).
January 01, 1970
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The List of Papal Tithes from 1332 1337 Hungarian 1332 1337 evi papai tizedjegyzek is the most important historical source for the ecclesiastical topography of medieval Kingdom of Hungary containing the names of parishes and of their priests paying the yearly tithes a tenth of their income 2 3 4 The parish density of the Kingdom of Hungary around 1330 1 Paid papal tithes per settlement in the Kingdom of Hungary between 1332 1337 1 Contents 1 Background 2 Demographic of the Kingdom of Hungary 3 References 4 Further readingBackground editThe papal register has survived in Rome together with the register of the diocese of Zagreb 1334 which also covering the Lower Slavonian counties contains altogether 4066 parishes This list also gives the most comprehensive picture of the settlement network of the late Arpad and Anjou periods in the Kingdom of Hungary However the source is far from complete some of the gaps can be filled on the basis of other sources 3 The Hungarian parish system was similar to the Western European and it seems that the parish population ratio was close to the number known from similar French and English sources c 520 530 persons parish Comparing the three papal registers English French and Hungarian there were 8 085 parishes in Kingdom of England in 1291 31 624 in the most populous Kingdom of France in 1328 and 4 289 parishes in the Kingdom of Hungary in the 1330s 3 Due to the large amount of certificates that have been perished in the Kingdom of Hungary over the centuries many place names appear in this tithe list for the first time This register are also sources for the origin of the names of the settlements and the ethnic relations of the 14th century however since these certificates were mostly compiled by foreign tax collectors the Hungarian place names were written down after hearing them often distorted beyond recognition 4 Tivadar Ortvay contributed greatly to its real usability as he identified most of the settlement names which were often written down in a highly distorted form Since then several people have tried to correct his mistakes largely based on the historical geographical and archaeological research of the past century 3 Demographic of the Kingdom of Hungary editParishes and estimated population of the Kingdom of Hungary around 1330 based on the List of Papal Tithes 3 Dioceses in the Kingdom of Hungary Parishes in 1332 1337 Population around 1330 Archdiocese of Esztergom 461 10 7 244 330 10 7 Diocese of Eger 821 19 1 435 130 19 1 Diocese of Gyor 185 4 3 98 050 4 3 Diocese of Nyitra 84 2 0 52 194 2 0 Diocese of Pecs 529 12 3 280 370 12 3 Diocese of Vac 27 0 6 14 310 0 6 Diocese of Veszprem 515 12 0 272 590 12 0 Archdiocese of Kalocsa 130 3 0 68 900 3 0 Diocese of Csanad 218 5 1 115 540 5 1 Diocese of Transylvania 624 14 5 330 720 14 5 Diocese of Varad 244 5 7 129 320 5 7 Diocese of Zagreb 451 10 5 239 030 10 5 Total 4289 2 273 170References edit a b F Romhanyi Beatrix Szilagyi Zsolt Demeter Gabor 2022 A Magyar Kiralysag regionalis kulonbsegei a papai tizedjegyzek keletkezese idejen The regional differences of the Kingdom of Hungary at the time of the creation of the papal tithe list Magyar Gazdasagtorteneti Evkonyv Hungarian Economic History Annals in Hungarian Budapest Eotvos Lorand Kutatasi Halozat Bolcseszettudomanyi Kutato Kozpont Hajnal Istvan Alapitvany Eotvos Lorand Research Network Research Centre of the Humanities Institute of History Hegyi Geza 2012 A papai tizedjegyzek tevesen azonositott szekelyfoldi helynevei a b c d e F Romhanyi Beatrix 2019 Gondolatok a 14 szazadi papai tizedjegyzek urugyen The Medieval Hungarian Parishes and the Fourteenth Century Papal Tithe Register PDF Tortenelmi szemle in Hungarian Bolcseszettudomanyi Kutatokozpont Tortenettudomanyi Intezet Research Centre for the Humanities a b Dios Istvan Viczian Janos eds 1993 2014 Papai tizedjegyzek List of Papal Tithes Magyar Katolikus Lexikon Hungarian Catholic Lexicon in Hungarian Vol I XVII Budapest Szent Istvan Tarsulat Further reading editKristo Gyula 1986 Az 1332 1337 evi papai tizedjegyzek es az erdelyi romansag letszama The list of papal tithes from 1332 1337 and the number of Romanians in Transylvania Acta Historica in Hungarian Szeged University of Szeged Magyar Medievisztikai Kutatocsoport Hungarian Medieval Research Group ISSN 0324 6965 Dios Istvan Viczian Janos eds 1993 2014 Papai tizedjegyzek List of Papal Tithes Magyar Katolikus Lexikon Hungarian Catholic Lexicon in Hungarian Vol I XVII Budapest Szent Istvan Tarsulat Hegyi Geza 2012 A papai tizedjegyzek tevesen azonositott szekelyfoldi helynevei F Romhanyi Beatrix 2019 Gondolatok a 14 szazadi papai tizedjegyzek urugyen The Medieval Hungarian Parishes and the Fourteenth Century Papal Tithe Register PDF Tortenelmi szemle in Hungarian Bolcseszettudomanyi Kutatokozpont Tortenettudomanyi Intezet Research Centre for the Humanities F Romhanyi Beatrix Szilagyi Zsolt Demeter Gabor 2022 A Magyar Kiralysag regionalis kulonbsegei a papai tizedjegyzek keletkezese idejen The regional differences of the Kingdom of Hungary at the time of the creation of the papal tithe list Magyar Gazdasagtorteneti Evkonyv Hungarian Economic History Annals in Hungarian Budapest Eotvos Lorand Kutatasi Halozat Bolcseszettudomanyi Kutato Kozpont Hajnal Istvan Alapitvany Eotvos Lorand Research Network Research Centre of the Humanities Institute of History Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title List of Papal Tithes from 1332 1337 in the Kingdom of Hungary amp oldid 1159784318, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
