CaptainLillian Kinkella Keil (November 17, 1916 – June 30, 2005) was a highly decorated AmericanWorld War II and Korean Warflight nurse. Keil made 250 evacuation flights (23 of them transatlantic) during World War II and 175 evacuation flights during the Korean War, becoming one of the most decorated women in American military history.[1][2][3]
Keil was born in Arcata, California.[1] She was raised in a convent after her father abandoned her mother and their three small children. Watching the nuns tend to the sick is what drew her into nursing.[1]
Immediately following high school, Keil attended the nursing program at St. Mary's Hospital in San Francisco and became a registered nurse.[4]
She was among the first flight nurse graduates of the Army School of Air Evacuation at Bowman Field, Louisville, Kentucky.[2] Captain Keil served in London by the summer of 1943 and at Omaha Beach after the June 1944 D-Day invasion.[1][2] She was among the nurses who tended the wounded of George S. Patton's Third Army as it drove across France.[1][2] Her older brother, SSGT John J. Kinkella served with the Army 184th Infantry Division in the South Pacific and was killed in action on February 4, 1944, at Kwajlein Atoll, in the Marshall Islands. She arranged to have her brother's remains repatriated after the war and he was interred at Golden Gate National Cemetery in September 1949.[1]
After the war, she returned to being a United Airlines stewardess, but reenlisted when the Korean War broke out, this time in the United States Air Force.[2] She was one of only 30 Air Force nurses stationed in the Far East.
In all, she flew 175 air evacuations out of Korea, to go with her 250 in World War II,[3] for a total of 425.[1][2] It is estimated that she tended over 10,000 wounded in her military career.[1][2]
In 1954, she met Walter Keil, a former Navy intelligence officer during World War II.[1] After only six weeks, they married, and when she became pregnant in 1955, she received an honorable discharge.[1] The couple settled in Covina, California, where she continued to work as a nurse.[1] They had two daughters. When she was the subject of a 1961 episode of the TV show This Is Your Life, the show drew one of its ten highest mail responses.[2]
In 2005 following her death, Congress passed a bill renaming the post office in Covina the Lillian Kinkella Keil Post Office.[6]
References
^ abcdefghijklmnoValerie J. Nelson (July 10, 2005). "Lillian Kinkella Keil, 88; 'an Airborne Florence Nightingale'". Los Angeles Times.
^ abcdefghijkHoward E. Halvorsen (Air Force Sustainment Center Historian). "AIR FORCE HISTORY: Capt. Lillian Kinkella Keil, AF hero". Tinker Air Force Base.
^ abCapt. Lillian Kinkella Keil 2012-10-19 at the Wayback Machine, United States Air Force website.
^ abCongressional Record, Volume 151-Part 19: November 8, 2005 to November 16, 2005 (Pages 25297 to 26552). Government Printing Office. 2010. p. 22. ISBN9780160848742.
Further reading
. Associated Press. 2005-09-29. Archived from the original on 2007-09-27.
Hidalgo, Ellie (2005-07-15). . The Tidings. Archived from the original on 2005-08-11.
External links
Photo of Lillian Kinkella Keil from the U. S. Air Force website.
lillian, kinkella, keil, captain, november, 1916, june, 2005, highly, decorated, american, world, korean, flight, nurse, keil, made, evacuation, flights, them, transatlantic, during, world, evacuation, flights, during, korean, becoming, most, decorated, women,. Captain Lillian Kinkella Keil November 17 1916 June 30 2005 was a highly decorated American World War II and Korean War flight nurse Keil made 250 evacuation flights 23 of them transatlantic during World War II and 175 evacuation flights during the Korean War becoming one of the most decorated women in American military history 1 2 3 Captain Lillian Kinkella Keil Contents 1 Biography 2 Awards 3 References 4 Further reading 5 External linksBiography EditKeil was born in Arcata California 1 She was raised in a convent after her father abandoned her mother and their three small children Watching the nuns tend to the sick is what drew her into nursing 1 Immediately following high school Keil attended the nursing program at St Mary s Hospital in San Francisco and became a registered nurse 4 In 1939 she became one of the first stewardesses for United Airlines 1 2 After the United States entered World War II in 1941 a passenger suggested she become a flight nurse for the United States Army Air Forces 1 2 She was among the first flight nurse graduates of the Army School of Air Evacuation at Bowman Field Louisville Kentucky 2 Captain Keil served in London by the summer of 1943 and at Omaha Beach after the June 1944 D Day invasion 1 2 She was among the nurses who tended the wounded of George S Patton s Third Army as it drove across France 1 2 Her older brother SSGT John J Kinkella served with the Army 184th Infantry Division in the South Pacific and was killed in action on February 4 1944 at Kwajlein Atoll in the Marshall Islands She arranged to have her brother s remains repatriated after the war and he was interred at Golden Gate National Cemetery in September 1949 1 After the war she returned to being a United Airlines stewardess but reenlisted when the Korean War broke out this time in the United States Air Force 2 She was one of only 30 Air Force nurses stationed in the Far East In all she flew 175 air evacuations out of Korea to go with her 250 in World War II 3 for a total of 425 1 2 It is estimated that she tended over 10 000 wounded in her military career 1 2 She served as a technical advisor for the 1953 film Flight Nurse starring Joan Leslie and Forrest Tucker which was partly based upon her own experiences 1 2 In 1954 she met Walter Keil a former Navy intelligence officer during World War II 1 After only six weeks they married and when she became pregnant in 1955 she received an honorable discharge 1 The couple settled in Covina California where she continued to work as a nurse 1 They had two daughters When she was the subject of a 1961 episode of the TV show This Is Your Life the show drew one of its ten highest mail responses 2 Keil died of cancer at the age of 88 1 and is buried at Riverside National Cemetery in Riverside California 5 Awards EditKeil was awarded 19 medals and ribbons including 6 4 Air Medals 2 Presidential Unit Citations 1 World War II Victory Medal 4 battle stars in World War II 1 Korean Service Medal with seven battle starsIn 2005 following her death Congress passed a bill renaming the post office in Covina the Lillian Kinkella Keil Post Office 6 References Edit a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Valerie J Nelson July 10 2005 Lillian Kinkella Keil 88 an Airborne Florence Nightingale Los Angeles Times a b c d e f g h i j k Howard E Halvorsen Air Force Sustainment Center Historian AIR FORCE HISTORY Capt Lillian Kinkella Keil AF hero Tinker Air Force Base a b Capt Lillian Kinkella Keil Archived 2012 10 19 at the Wayback Machine United States Air Force website Lillian Kinkela Keil Pioneer flight nurse www reflectionsonnursingleadership org Retrieved 2020 02 28 Military Hall of Honor a b Congressional Record Volume 151 Part 19 November 8 2005 to November 16 2005 Pages 25297 to 26552 Government Printing Office 2010 p 22 ISBN 9780160848742 Further reading Edit Lillian Keil decorated flight nurse in two wars dead at 88 Associated Press 2005 09 29 Archived from the original on 2007 09 27 Hidalgo Ellie 2005 07 15 Obituary Lillian Keil flight nurse tended to 10 000 wounded soldiers The Tidings Archived from the original on 2005 08 11 External links Edit Photo of Lillian Kinkella Keil from the U S Air Force website Lillian Kinkella Keil at Find a Grave Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Lillian Kinkella Keil amp oldid 1124091718, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
