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Leo Ascher

Leo Ascher (17 August 1880 – 25 February 1942) was an Austrian composer of operettas, popular songs and film scores.

Leo Ascher, 1917

Biography edit

Ascher was born in Vienna. His father, Moritz Ascher, was a local umbrella manufacturer. Leo wrote his first composition, a waltz, at the age of 13 in 1893. He studied law at the University of Vienna, where he received his doctorate in 1904. He also attended the Vienna Conservatory from 1898 and studied composition under Robert Fuchs and Franz Schmidt. He married Luise Frankl and they had one daughter, the writer Franzi Ascher-Nash, who was born in Vienna on 28 November 1910 and died in Millersville, Pennsylvania, on 1 September 1991.

Ascher was briefly arrested during the Kristallnacht pogrom in 1938; once released, he left Austria forever. Via France and England he emigrated to the US, where he lived from December 1939 until his death in New York City in 1942.

His artistic estate is kept at the Leo Ascher Centre of Operetta Music at Millersville University of Pennsylvania, which also provides the Leo Ascher Music Award of up to $1000 to undergraduates. The Aschergasse (Ascher Lane) in Vienna Hitzing is named after him.

Career edit

Ascher began his career as a composer with the opera Mamzell Courage. His first operetta, Vergeltsgott to a libretto by Viktor Léon, premiered on 14 October 1905 at the Theater an der Wien. He wrote another 30 stage works, among them Vindobona, du herrliche Stadt (Vienna, 22 July 1910) and Bruder Leichtsinn (Bürgertheater, 28 December 1917). His most famous work was Hoheit tanzt Walzer; its premiere on 24 February 1912 at the Raimund Theater was followed by a run of 500 performances. His operetta Der Soldat der Marie (1916) enjoyed even 800 performances in Berlin.

Besides operettas, he composed songs in the Vienna popular style, chansons, and music for films.

After his arrival in New York, he continued to write musicals, patriotic songs and children's pieces until his death on 25 February 1942.

Works edit

  • Mamzell Courage, opera
  • Vergeltsgott, operetta (14 October 1905, Theater an der Wien, Vienna)
  • Die Grüne Redoute, operetta (26 March 1908, Danzers Orpheum [de], Vienna)
  • Vindobona, du herrliche Stadt, operetta (22 July 1910, Venedig in Wien [de], Vienna)
  • Der fromme Silvanus, operetta (3 November 1910, Cabaret Fledermaus [de], Vienna)
  • Das Goldene Strumpfband, operetta (1 May 1911, Ronacher Etablissement, Vienna)
  • Hoheit tanzt Walzer, operetta (24 February 1912, Raimund Theater, Vienna)
  • Die goldene Hanna, operetta (4 January 1913, Apollo Kino [de], Vienna)
  • Was tut man nicht alles aus Liebe, operetta (17 December 1914, Ronacher Etablissement, Vienna)
  • Botschafterin Leni, operetta (19 February 1915, Theater in der Josefstadt, Vienna)
  • Der Soldat der Marie, operetta (1916, Berlin)
  • Bruder Leichtsinn, operetta (28 December 1917, Bürgertheater, Vienna)
  • Purpur und Waschblau, film music (1931)

Selected filmography edit

References edit

  • "Leo Ascher Papers, 1893–1980". Helen A. Ganser Library, Millersville University. Archived from the original on 10 December 2012. Retrieved 5 December 2007.
  • Sperlich, Andreas (27 June 2004). "Leo Ascher (1880–1942) (Biography, main works)" (in German). Klassika (Markus Hillenbrand). Retrieved 5 December 2007.
  • R. Wiesinger (1 March 2011). "Ascher, Leo (1880–1942), Komponist und Rechtsanwalt". Österreichisches Biographisches Lexikon ab 1815 (online) (in German). Austrian Academy of Sciences.

Further reading edit

  • Vernik-Eibl, Sabine (2011). Leben und Werk der Komponisten Georg Jarno und Leo Ascher (PDF) (Dr. phil.) (in German). University of Vienna. Retrieved 1 November 2012.

External links edit

ascher, this, article, includes, list, references, related, reading, external, links, sources, remain, unclear, because, lacks, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, july, 2023, learn, when, remove, thi. This article includes a list of references related reading or external links but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations Please help improve this article by introducing more precise citations July 2023 Learn how and when to remove this template message Leo Ascher 17 August 1880 25 February 1942 was an Austrian composer of operettas popular songs and film scores Leo Ascher 1917 Contents 1 Biography 2 Career 3 Works 4 Selected filmography 5 References 6 Further reading 7 External linksBiography editAscher was born in Vienna His father Moritz Ascher was a local umbrella manufacturer Leo wrote his first composition a waltz at the age of 13 in 1893 He studied law at the University of Vienna where he received his doctorate in 1904 He also attended the Vienna Conservatory from 1898 and studied composition under Robert Fuchs and Franz Schmidt He married Luise Frankl and they had one daughter the writer Franzi Ascher Nash who was born in Vienna on 28 November 1910 and died in Millersville Pennsylvania on 1 September 1991 Ascher was briefly arrested during the Kristallnacht pogrom in 1938 once released he left Austria forever Via France and England he emigrated to the US where he lived from December 1939 until his death in New York City in 1942 His artistic estate is kept at the Leo Ascher Centre of Operetta Music at Millersville University of Pennsylvania which also provides the Leo Ascher Music Award of up to 1000 to undergraduates The Aschergasse Ascher Lane in Vienna Hitzing is named after him Career editAscher began his career as a composer with the opera Mamzell Courage His first operetta Vergeltsgott to a libretto by Viktor Leon premiered on 14 October 1905 at the Theater an der Wien He wrote another 30 stage works among them Vindobona du herrliche Stadt Vienna 22 July 1910 and Bruder Leichtsinn Burgertheater 28 December 1917 His most famous work was Hoheit tanzt Walzer its premiere on 24 February 1912 at the Raimund Theater was followed by a run of 500 performances His operetta Der Soldat der Marie 1916 enjoyed even 800 performances in Berlin Besides operettas he composed songs in the Vienna popular style chansons and music for films After his arrival in New York he continued to write musicals patriotic songs and children s pieces until his death on 25 February 1942 Works editMamzell Courage opera Vergeltsgott operetta 14 October 1905 Theater an der Wien Vienna Die Grune Redoute operetta 26 March 1908 Danzers Orpheum de Vienna Vindobona du herrliche Stadt operetta 22 July 1910 Venedig in Wien de Vienna Der fromme Silvanus operetta 3 November 1910 Cabaret Fledermaus de Vienna Das Goldene Strumpfband operetta 1 May 1911 Ronacher Etablissement Vienna Hoheit tanzt Walzer operetta 24 February 1912 Raimund Theater Vienna Die goldene Hanna operetta 4 January 1913 Apollo Kino de Vienna Was tut man nicht alles aus Liebe operetta 17 December 1914 Ronacher Etablissement Vienna Botschafterin Leni operetta 19 February 1915 Theater in der Josefstadt Vienna Der Soldat der Marie operetta 1916 Berlin Bruder Leichtsinn operetta 28 December 1917 Burgertheater Vienna Purpur und Waschblau film music 1931 Selected filmography editMarie s Soldier 1927 My Leopold 1931 References edit Leo Ascher Papers 1893 1980 Helen A Ganser Library Millersville University Archived from the original on 10 December 2012 Retrieved 5 December 2007 Sperlich Andreas 27 June 2004 Leo Ascher 1880 1942 Biography main works in German Klassika Markus Hillenbrand Retrieved 5 December 2007 R Wiesinger 1 March 2011 Ascher Leo 1880 1942 Komponist und Rechtsanwalt Osterreichisches Biographisches Lexikon ab 1815 online in German Austrian Academy of Sciences Further reading editVernik Eibl Sabine 2011 Leben und Werk der Komponisten Georg Jarno und Leo Ascher PDF Dr phil in German University of Vienna Retrieved 1 November 2012 External links editWorks by or about Leo Ascher at Internet Archive Leo Ascher at IMDbPortals nbsp Biography nbsp Opera Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Leo Ascher amp oldid 1216849875, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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