Lemma Megersa
Lemma Megersa (Oromo: Lammaa Magarsaa, Amharic: ለማ መገርሳ; born 26 July 1970) is an Ethiopian politician who served as the Minister of Defense 2019 to 2020. He was also the president of the Oromia Region and deputy chairman of the ruling party in the region, the Oromo Democratic Party. Since the formation of the Prosperity Party, Lemma has been independent.[citation needed]
Lemma Megersa | |
|---|---|
| Lammaa Magarsaa | |
Lemma in 2019 | |
| Minister of Defense | |
| In office 18 April 2019 – 18 August 2020 | |
| Prime Minister | Abiy Ahmed |
| Preceded by | Aisha Mohammed Mussa |
| Succeeded by | Kenea Yadeta |
| President of Oromia Region | |
| In office 23 October 2016 – 18 April 2019 | |
| Prime Minister | Hailemariam Desalegn Abiy Ahmed |
| Succeeded by | Shimelis Abdisa |
| Deputy Chairman of Oromo Democratic Party | |
| In office 22 February 2018 – 1 December 2019 | |
| Preceded by | Abiy Ahmed |
| Succeeded by | post abolished |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Lemma Megersa Wako 26 July 1970 Welega Province, Ethiopian Empire |
| Political party | Independent |
| Other political affiliations | Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front Oromo Democratic Party |
| Alma mater | Addis Ababa University Jimma University |
Background
Lemma Megersa was born in the Welega Province. He completed his secondary education at General Tadesse Biru Secondary School. He received a bachelor's degree from Addis Ababa University in Political Science and International Relations, and later graduated with a master's degree in International Relations from the same university.[1]
Lemma served as speaker of Caffee, the Oromia regional parliament, before becoming regional president in October 2016.[citation needed].
Reforms
One of the first reforms Lemma tried to undertake was to prevent the interference of the federal police in the state affairs of Oromia region. He called for respect of the constitution and let the region exercise its constitutional power. In this regard, Lemma managed to limit and prevent the interference of the military in regional demonstrations, and regulating investments within Oromia Regional State.[citation needed]
Lemma also took measures on investment projects that were operating in violation of rules or not benefiting the region. The regional government terminated the operating license of such businesses. Besides, a number of illegal mining companies were shut down.[2]
His efforts to introduce reform and to unite the country led to The Economist describing him as "the country’s most popular politician".[3][4]
His disagreements with the government made him not want to join in the formation of the Prosperity Party, led by the Prime Minister. In 2020, he was replaced from his post as defense minister after openly criticizing the government's political reforms.[5]
As of December 6, 2020 Lemma has been placed under house arrest.[6]
Personal life
Lemma is a board member of the Assemblies of God in Ethiopia.[7]
References
- ^ "Lemma Megersa: OPride's Oromo Person of the Year 2017 Runner Up". Opride.com. 31 December 2017. Retrieved 6 January 2018.
- ^ "Who will become Ethiopia's new prime minister and how?". The East African. 17 February 2018. Retrieved 20 February 2018.
- ^ "Lammaa Magarsaa: A sweet-talking lackey or a genuine man of the people?". OPride.com. 9 February 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2017.
- ^ "Ethiopia's regime flirts with letting dissidents speak without locking them up". The Economist. Retrieved 28 January 2018.
- ^ "Ethiopia DM replaced after criticising PM Abiy amid ethnic violence". Middle East Monitor. 19 August 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.
- ^ "Defence Minister, Lemma Megersa, is under a house arrest as of this morning". Kichuu. 12 August 2020. Retrieved 6 December 2020.
- ^ "God wants Ethiopians to prosper: The prime minister and many of his closest allies follow a fast-growing strain of Christianity (Pentecostalism in Ethiopia)". The Economist. 24 November 2018. Retrieved 24 November 2018.