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Lars Magnus Ericsson

Lars Magnus Ericsson (Swedish pronunciation: [lɑːʂ ˈmǎŋːnɵs ˈêːrɪkˌsɔn] ; 5 May 1846 – 17 December 1926) was a Swedish inventor, entrepreneur and founder of telephone equipment manufacturer Ericsson (incorporated as Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson).

Lars Magnus Ericsson
Born(1846-05-05)5 May 1846
Died17 December 1926(1926-12-17) (aged 80)
Botkyrka, Sweden
NationalitySwedish
Occupation(s)Inventor, entrepreneur
Known forFounder of telephone equipment manufacturer Ericsson
Bust of L. M. Ericsson at Telefonplan in Stockholm

Early life edit

Lars Magnus was born in Värmskog, Värmland, and grew up in the small village of Vegerbol located between Karlstad and Arvika. At the age of 12, Ericsson's father died forcing him to seek work as a miner. He worked until he had enough money to leave the village and move to Stockholm in 1867. He then worked for six years for an instrument maker named Öllers & Co. who mainly created telegraph equipment. Because of his skills, he was given two state scholarships to study instrument making abroad between 1872 and 1875. One of the companies he worked at was Siemens & Halske.

Career edit

Upon his return to Sweden in 1876, he founded a small mechanical workshop together with his friend Carl Johan Andersson who had also worked at Öllers & Co.. This workshop was actually a former kitchen of some 13 m2 situated at Drottninggatan 15 in the most central part of Stockholm. Here, he started a telephone company by analyzing Bell company and Siemens telephones and creating his own copies in their image. It was not until they started cooperating with Henrik Tore Cedergren in 1883 that the company would start to grow into the Ericsson corporation.

In the year 1900 Lars Magnus retired from Ericsson at the age of 54.[1] He kept his shares in the company until 1905 and then sold them all.

He is said to have been a demanding person, and disliked any direct publicity about his personality and did not wish to be idolized. He was, however, deeply respected by his employees. He was always a skeptic and cautious in business. He was also somewhat opposed to patents, as many of the products he made would not have been possible to do if the patent legislation had been overly effective. When his phones were copied by Norwegian companies he did not care, as his phones had in turn been largely copied from Siemens. He initially did not believe in a mass market for telephones, and saw it as a toy for the leisure class.

Personal life edit

Ericsson married Hilda Simonsson in 1878. They had four children together: Johan (1879–1881), Gustaf (1880–1965), Anna (1881–1967) and Lars Magnus Jr. "Lalle" (1892–1921). When their daughter Anna was only six weeks old, their eldest son John died from pulmonary oedema. The couple also lost their son Lalle at a young age to tuberculosis.[2]

Death edit

After his death in 1926, he was buried at Hågelby gård in Botkyrka. At his explicit request, there is no headstone marking his grave.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Reinius, Katarina. "Lars Magnus Ericsson, 1876-1900". Ericsson.com © Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson and Centre for Business History. Retrieved 18 September 2023.
  2. ^ Wistrand, Birgitta; Centrum för genusvetenskap (2012). Familjen Ericssons hemligheter : en studie med frågetecken (in Swedish). Uppsala: Centrum för genusvetenskap. OCLC 939794482.

lars, magnus, ericsson, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, oct. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Lars Magnus Ericsson news newspapers books scholar JSTOR October 2023 Learn how and when to remove this message Lars Magnus Ericsson Swedish pronunciation lɑːʂ ˈmǎŋːnɵs ˈeːrɪkˌsɔn 5 May 1846 17 December 1926 was a Swedish inventor entrepreneur and founder of telephone equipment manufacturer Ericsson incorporated as Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson Lars Magnus EricssonBorn 1846 05 05 5 May 1846Varmskog Sweden NorwayDied17 December 1926 1926 12 17 aged 80 Botkyrka SwedenNationalitySwedishOccupation s Inventor entrepreneurKnown forFounder of telephone equipment manufacturer Ericsson Bust of L M Ericsson at Telefonplan in Stockholm Contents 1 Early life 2 Career 3 Personal life 4 Death 5 See also 6 ReferencesEarly life editLars Magnus was born in Varmskog Varmland and grew up in the small village of Vegerbol located between Karlstad and Arvika At the age of 12 Ericsson s father died forcing him to seek work as a miner He worked until he had enough money to leave the village and move to Stockholm in 1867 He then worked for six years for an instrument maker named Ollers amp Co who mainly created telegraph equipment Because of his skills he was given two state scholarships to study instrument making abroad between 1872 and 1875 One of the companies he worked at was Siemens amp Halske Career editUpon his return to Sweden in 1876 he founded a small mechanical workshop together with his friend Carl Johan Andersson who had also worked at Ollers amp Co This workshop was actually a former kitchen of some 13 m2 situated at Drottninggatan 15 in the most central part of Stockholm Here he started a telephone company by analyzing Bell company and Siemens telephones and creating his own copies in their image It was not until they started cooperating with Henrik Tore Cedergren in 1883 that the company would start to grow into the Ericsson corporation In the year 1900 Lars Magnus retired from Ericsson at the age of 54 1 He kept his shares in the company until 1905 and then sold them all He is said to have been a demanding person and disliked any direct publicity about his personality and did not wish to be idolized He was however deeply respected by his employees He was always a skeptic and cautious in business He was also somewhat opposed to patents as many of the products he made would not have been possible to do if the patent legislation had been overly effective When his phones were copied by Norwegian companies he did not care as his phones had in turn been largely copied from Siemens He initially did not believe in a mass market for telephones and saw it as a toy for the leisure class Personal life editEricsson married Hilda Simonsson in 1878 They had four children together Johan 1879 1881 Gustaf 1880 1965 Anna 1881 1967 and Lars Magnus Jr Lalle 1892 1921 When their daughter Anna was only six weeks old their eldest son John died from pulmonary oedema The couple also lost their son Lalle at a young age to tuberculosis 2 Death editAfter his death in 1926 he was buried at Hagelby gard in Botkyrka At his explicit request there is no headstone marking his grave See also editSimone GiertzReferences edit Reinius Katarina Lars Magnus Ericsson 1876 1900 Ericsson com c Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson and Centre for Business History Retrieved 18 September 2023 Wistrand Birgitta Centrum for genusvetenskap 2012 Familjen Ericssons hemligheter en studie med fragetecken in Swedish Uppsala Centrum for genusvetenskap OCLC 939794482 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Lars Magnus Ericsson amp oldid 1178295181, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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