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Butrint Lagoon

Butrint Lagoon (Albanian: Laguna e Butrintit) is a salt lagoon south of Saranda, Albania, located in direct proximity of the Ionian Sea. It is surrounded by dense forested hills, rocky coast and complemented by saltwater and freshwater marshlands. The lake has a length of 7.1 km (4.4 mi) and a width of 3.3 km (2.1 mi), with a surface area of 16 km2 (6.18 sq mi).[2] The maximum depth of the lake is 24.4 m (80 ft).[3] At the south, the Vivari Channel connects the lagoon to the sea.

Butrint Lagoon
Panoramic view of Lake Butrint
Butrint Lagoon
LocationSarandë, Vlorë
Coordinates39°47′0″N 20°2′0″E / 39.78333°N 20.03333°E / 39.78333; 20.03333
Basin countriesAlbania
Max. length7.1 km (4.4 mi)
Max. width3.3 km (2.1 mi)
Surface area16 km2 (6.2 sq mi)[1]
Average depth11.4 m (37 ft)
Max. depth24.4 m (80 ft)
Surface elevation1 m (3.3 ft)

Flora and fauna edit

Butrint is particularly known for the diversity of flora and fauna.[4][5] The southern portion of the lake is situated within the boundaries of Butrint National Park and has been recognised as a wetland of international importance by designation under the Ramsar Convention.[6] The lake has been as well identified as an Important Bird and Plant Area, because it supports significant numbers of bird and plant species.[7][8]

 
Near the shore arrangements to the breeding of Mediterranean mussels.
 
A view from the north of the lake.
 
Forests of Butrint

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Ramsar Convention. "Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands (Ris): Butrint (Albania)" (PDF). rsis.ramsar.org. p. 3.
  2. ^ Ramsar Convention. "Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands (Ris): Butrint (Albania)" (PDF). rsis.ramsar.org. p. 3.
  3. ^ "Natural and human-induced environmental change in southern Albania for the last 300 years — Constraints from the Lake Butrint sedimentary record" (PDF). limnogeology.ethz.ch. p. 3. Lake Butrint has an area of ~1600 ha and a mean water depth of 11.4 m, with a maximum of 21.4 m.
  4. ^ Ramsar Convention. "Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands (Ris): Butrint (Albania)" (PDF). rsis.ramsar.org. p. 2.
  5. ^ Zotaj, Albana. "BUTRINT NATIONAL PARK MANAGEMENT PLAN" (PDF). academia.edu. p. 42. Flora of the BNP area is rich and very diverse with an expected 800-900 plant species, of which half of them are already reported.
  6. ^ Ramsar (August 4, 2010). "The list of wetlands of international importance" (PDF) (in English and Spanish). Ramsar. p. 5. Retrieved 14 August 2010.
  7. ^ BirdLife International. "Lake Butrinti". datazone.birdlife.org.
  8. ^ IUCN, World Wide Fund for Nature, Plantlife. "Important Plant Areas of the south and east Mediterranean region" (PDF). portals.iucn.org. p. 75.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

butrint, lagoon, albanian, laguna, butrintit, salt, lagoon, south, saranda, albania, located, direct, proximity, ionian, surrounded, dense, forested, hills, rocky, coast, complemented, saltwater, freshwater, marshlands, lake, length, width, with, surface, area. Butrint Lagoon Albanian Laguna e Butrintit is a salt lagoon south of Saranda Albania located in direct proximity of the Ionian Sea It is surrounded by dense forested hills rocky coast and complemented by saltwater and freshwater marshlands The lake has a length of 7 1 km 4 4 mi and a width of 3 3 km 2 1 mi with a surface area of 16 km2 6 18 sq mi 2 The maximum depth of the lake is 24 4 m 80 ft 3 At the south the Vivari Channel connects the lagoon to the sea Butrint LagoonPanoramic view of Lake ButrintButrint LagoonLocationSarande VloreCoordinates39 47 0 N 20 2 0 E 39 78333 N 20 03333 E 39 78333 20 03333Basin countriesAlbaniaMax length7 1 km 4 4 mi Max width3 3 km 2 1 mi Surface area16 km2 6 2 sq mi 1 Average depth11 4 m 37 ft Max depth24 4 m 80 ft Surface elevation1 m 3 3 ft Flora and fauna editButrint is particularly known for the diversity of flora and fauna 4 5 The southern portion of the lake is situated within the boundaries of Butrint National Park and has been recognised as a wetland of international importance by designation under the Ramsar Convention 6 The lake has been as well identified as an Important Bird and Plant Area because it supports significant numbers of bird and plant species 7 8 nbsp Near the shore arrangements to the breeding of Mediterranean mussels nbsp A view from the north of the lake nbsp Forests of ButrintSee also edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Lake Butrinti Butrinti Butrint National Park Venetian Acropolis Castle Venetian Triangular Castle Channel of Vivari Geography of Albania Lakes of Albania amp Lagoons of AlbaniaReferences edit Ramsar Convention Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands Ris Butrint Albania PDF rsis ramsar org p 3 Ramsar Convention Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands Ris Butrint Albania PDF rsis ramsar org p 3 Natural and human induced environmental change in southern Albania for the last 300 years Constraints from the Lake Butrint sedimentary record PDF limnogeology ethz ch p 3 Lake Butrint has an area of 1600 ha and a mean water depth of 11 4 m with a maximum of 21 4 m Ramsar Convention Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands Ris Butrint Albania PDF rsis ramsar org p 2 Zotaj Albana BUTRINT NATIONAL PARK MANAGEMENT PLAN PDF academia edu p 42 Flora of the BNP area is rich and very diverse with an expected 800 900 plant species of which half of them are already reported Ramsar August 4 2010 The list of wetlands of international importance PDF in English and Spanish Ramsar p 5 Retrieved 14 August 2010 BirdLife International Lake Butrinti datazone birdlife org IUCN World Wide Fund for Nature Plantlife Important Plant Areas of the south and east Mediterranean region PDF portals iucn org p 75 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link Portals nbsp Geography nbsp Wetlands Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Butrint Lagoon amp oldid 1166370258, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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