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Lajos Pap

Lajos Pap (1883–1941) was a Hungarian carpenter and spiritualist medium.[1][2]

Lajos Pap (middle)

Career

Lajos Pap was originally investigated by the psychical researcher Chengery Pap in the 1920s in a series of experimental séances. He was alleged to have produced apport and psychokinetic phenomena. Various dead and living animals were discovered after his séances such as frogs, lizards, mice and snakes.[2] Chengery Pap stored many of these specimens in a museum. However, it was destroyed during World War II and only photographs remain. The scientific reception to the experiments was not favourable. In 1928, Theodore Besterman from the Society for Psychical Research attended séances and concluded the phenomena were fraudulent.[2]

In 1935, Lajos Pap was investigated by the International Institute for Psychical Research in London by the psychoanalyst Nandor Fodor. He reported that the phenomena were fraudulent and not evidence for the paranormal.[2] During the séance a dead snake appeared. Pap was searched and was found to be wearing a device under his robe, where he had hidden the snake.[3]

Other psychical researchers such as Harry Price also considered Pap to be a fraud and his mediumship discredited.[4]

References

  1. ^ Anderson, Rodger. (2006). Psychics, Sensitives and Somnambules: A Biographical Dictionary with Bibliographies. McFarland & Company. p. 132. ISBN 978-0-7864-2770-3
  2. ^ a b c d Gyimesi, Júlia. (2014). Between Religion and Science: Spiritualism, Science and Early Psychology in Hungary. International Psychology, Practice and Research 5: 1–20.
  3. ^ Fodor, Nandor. (1960). The Haunted Mind: A Psychoanalyst Looks at the Supernatural. Helix Press. pp. 100–122
  4. ^ Price, Harry. (1939). Mechanics of Spiritualism. In Fifty Years of Psychical Research. Longmans, Green & Company.

Further reading

  • Theodore Besterman. (1929). Report of a Four Months' Tour of Psychical Investigation. Proceedings of the Society for Psychical Research 38: 409–480.
  • Nandor Fodor. (1936) The Lajos Pap Experiments. International Institute for Psychical Research. Bulletin II.

lajos, 1883, 1941, hungarian, carpenter, spiritualist, medium, middle, career, edit, originally, investigated, psychical, researcher, chengery, 1920s, series, experimental, séances, alleged, have, produced, apport, psychokinetic, phenomena, various, dead, livi. Lajos Pap 1883 1941 was a Hungarian carpenter and spiritualist medium 1 2 Lajos Pap middle Career EditLajos Pap was originally investigated by the psychical researcher Chengery Pap in the 1920s in a series of experimental seances He was alleged to have produced apport and psychokinetic phenomena Various dead and living animals were discovered after his seances such as frogs lizards mice and snakes 2 Chengery Pap stored many of these specimens in a museum However it was destroyed during World War II and only photographs remain The scientific reception to the experiments was not favourable In 1928 Theodore Besterman from the Society for Psychical Research attended seances and concluded the phenomena were fraudulent 2 In 1935 Lajos Pap was investigated by the International Institute for Psychical Research in London by the psychoanalyst Nandor Fodor He reported that the phenomena were fraudulent and not evidence for the paranormal 2 During the seance a dead snake appeared Pap was searched and was found to be wearing a device under his robe where he had hidden the snake 3 Other psychical researchers such as Harry Price also considered Pap to be a fraud and his mediumship discredited 4 References Edit Anderson Rodger 2006 Psychics Sensitives and Somnambules A Biographical Dictionary with Bibliographies McFarland amp Company p 132 ISBN 978 0 7864 2770 3 a b c d Gyimesi Julia 2014 Between Religion and Science Spiritualism Science and Early Psychology in Hungary International Psychology Practice and Research 5 1 20 Fodor Nandor 1960 The Haunted Mind A Psychoanalyst Looks at the Supernatural Helix Press pp 100 122 Price Harry 1939 Mechanics of Spiritualism In Fifty Years of Psychical Research Longmans Green amp Company Further reading EditTheodore Besterman 1929 Report of a Four Months Tour of Psychical Investigation Proceedings of the Society for Psychical Research 38 409 480 Nandor Fodor 1936 The Lajos Pap Experiments International Institute for Psychical Research Bulletin II Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Lajos Pap amp oldid 1088191440, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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