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Fiametta

Fiametta or Fiammetta, (also known as The Flame of Love, The Salamander or Néméa) is a ballet in four acts and four scenes, choreographed by Arthur Saint-Léon to music by Ludwig Minkus, first presented by the Ballet of the Moscow Imperial Bolshoi Theatre on November 12–24, 1863 (Julian/Gregorian calendar dates) at the Moscow Imperial Bolshoi Theatre, Moscow, Russia, with Anna Sobeshchanskaya as Fiametta.[citation needed]

Marfa Muravieva in the Saint-Léon/Minkus Fiametta, Paris, 1864

Plot edit

Fiametta is a fantastic creature, produced by Cupid from the flame of love, who took the form of an earthly girl in order to charm Count Sterngold and prevent him from marrying a rich bride Regonda for self-interest. Cupid, with the help of Fiametta, reunites Regonda and officer Otto, who love each other.

The action, which began on Olympus, was transferred to Tyrol. In an eclectic plot, a magical creature, mythological heroes, Tyrolean aristocrats and gypsies coexisted - the presence on the stage of fantastic as well as real characters from different layers of society allowed the choreographer to use both classical and characteristic dance. The reviewer Bocharov noted that the author “quite managed to reconcile the graceful pride of Greek mythological creatures with the un-ceremoniousness of some Tyrolean Count and the violent revelry of idle gypsies” (a few years later, a similar combination is used by Marius Petipa in his ballet Don Quixote).

Characters edit

  • Cupid, god of love
  • Fiametta
  • Mercury
  • Terpsichore
  • Coquetry
  • Count Friedrich Sterngold
  • Ritter, his friend
  • Molari, tutor and guardian of the Count
  • Martini, servant of the count
  • Princess Milfleur
  • Regonda, her daughter
  • Yolanda and Margarita, friends of Regonda
  • Otto, officer
  • Three graces, nymphs, cupids, muses, gypsies, Tyrolean villagers and villagers

Synopsis edit

Prologue edit

Scene I

The goddesses of Olympus worship Cupid. Terpsichore, nymphs and other mythological creatures entertain the inhabitants of Olympus with dances. Mercury appears. He informs Cupid that a young man has appeared on earth, denying his power. Having squandered his fortune, he intends to marry a rich heiress who is in love with a brave officer and these lovers cry to the god of love, hoping for his protection.

Cupid offers a view of Regonda and Otto on one side and a pavilion with the inscription "Temple closed to love", where he has fun, drinking wine and playing cards with friends, surrounded by gypsies, Count Sterngold - on the other.

Cupid decides to punish the dissolute count and help the lovers. Having extinguished the altar with the flame of love, he reproduces Fiametta: endowed with magical beauty, she must take revenge on Sterngold for insulting Cupid.

Act 1 edit

Scene II

Sterngold estate in Tyrol. The count is still having fun in the pavilion. A shot is fired, followed by Cupid in the guise of a hunter. Young people and gypsies persuade him to join their company. Cupid brings Fiametta in the guise of a gypsy. When she starts dancing, she charms Sterngold.

Revivals edit

 
Lithograph of rehearsals at the Paris Opera of the Saint-Léon/Minkus Fiametta, Paris, 1864
  • Restaging by Arthur Saint-Léon under the title Fiametta or The Devil In Love for the Imperial Ballet, with Minkus revising his score, first presented on February 13–25, 1864 at the Imperial Bolshoi Kamenny Theatre, St. Petersburg, Russia. Principal Dancers: Marfa Muravieva (as Fiametta), Lev Ivanov (as Count Friedrich), Vera Lyadova (as Cupid), Aleksandra Kemmerer (as Regonda), Christian Johansson (as Otto), and Maria Sokolova (as Terpsichore). Other interpreters of Fiametta were Praskovia Lebedeva, Mathilde Madaeva, Adèle Grantzow (November 15–27, 1865). Saint-Léon's 1864 staging of this work was the first Russian production of a ballet to make use of such stage devices as electric lighting and shadow effects with the aid of convex mirrors.[a]
  • Restaging by Arthur Saint-Léon under the title Néméa ou l'Amour Vengé (Nemea or The Avenged Love) in two acts and four scenes for the Ballet of the Académie Royale de Musique, with Minkus revising his score, first presented on July 11, 1864, at the Académie Royale de Musique in Paris. For this production Saint-Léon changed the name of the names of the principal characters of Fiametta and Count Friedrich to Néméa and Count Molder. Principal Dancers: Marfa Muravieva (as Néméa), Eugénie Fiorcre (as Cupid), Louis Mérante (as Count Molder).
  • Restaging by Arthur Saint-Léon under the title Fiamma d'amore for Teatro Comunale di Trieste, with Giuseppe Camorano revising Minkus' score, first presented on March 15, 1868, in Trieste. Principal Dancers: Adèle Grantzow (as Fiametta).
  • Revival by Marius Petipa under the title Fiametta for the Imperial Ballet in four acts, first presented on December 6–18, 1887 at the Imperial Mariinsky Theatre, St. Petersburg, Russia. Principal Dancers: Elena Cornalba (as Fiametta), Alexandre Shiryaev (as Cupid), and Pavel Gerdt (as Count Fiedrich).

Note edit

  1. ^ An andante for solo cello (the Adagio from the Grand pas d'action) from Minkus' score for this ballet was a staple of the soloist repertoire in Imperial Russia, and is still occasionally heard.

References edit

fiametta, this, article, does, cite, sources, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, april, 2013, learn, when, remove, this, . This article does not cite any sources Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Fiametta news newspapers books scholar JSTOR April 2013 Learn how and when to remove this template message Fiametta or Fiammetta also known as The Flame of Love The Salamander or Nemea is a ballet in four acts and four scenes choreographed by Arthur Saint Leon to music by Ludwig Minkus first presented by the Ballet of the Moscow Imperial Bolshoi Theatre on November 12 24 1863 Julian Gregorian calendar dates at the Moscow Imperial Bolshoi Theatre Moscow Russia with Anna Sobeshchanskaya as Fiametta citation needed Marfa Muravieva in the Saint Leon Minkus Fiametta Paris 1864 Contents 1 Plot 1 1 Characters 1 2 Synopsis 1 2 1 Prologue 1 2 2 Act 1 2 Revivals 3 Note 4 ReferencesPlot editFiametta is a fantastic creature produced by Cupid from the flame of love who took the form of an earthly girl in order to charm Count Sterngold and prevent him from marrying a rich bride Regonda for self interest Cupid with the help of Fiametta reunites Regonda and officer Otto who love each other The action which began on Olympus was transferred to Tyrol In an eclectic plot a magical creature mythological heroes Tyrolean aristocrats and gypsies coexisted the presence on the stage of fantastic as well as real characters from different layers of society allowed the choreographer to use both classical and characteristic dance The reviewer Bocharov noted that the author quite managed to reconcile the graceful pride of Greek mythological creatures with the un ceremoniousness of some Tyrolean Count and the violent revelry of idle gypsies a few years later a similar combination is used by Marius Petipa in his ballet Don Quixote Characters edit Cupid god of love Fiametta Mercury Terpsichore Coquetry Count Friedrich Sterngold Ritter his friend Molari tutor and guardian of the Count Martini servant of the count Princess Milfleur Regonda her daughter Yolanda and Margarita friends of Regonda Otto officer Three graces nymphs cupids muses gypsies Tyrolean villagers and villagersSynopsis edit Prologue edit Scene IThe goddesses of Olympus worship Cupid Terpsichore nymphs and other mythological creatures entertain the inhabitants of Olympus with dances Mercury appears He informs Cupid that a young man has appeared on earth denying his power Having squandered his fortune he intends to marry a rich heiress who is in love with a brave officer and these lovers cry to the god of love hoping for his protection Cupid offers a view of Regonda and Otto on one side and a pavilion with the inscription Temple closed to love where he has fun drinking wine and playing cards with friends surrounded by gypsies Count Sterngold on the other Cupid decides to punish the dissolute count and help the lovers Having extinguished the altar with the flame of love he reproduces Fiametta endowed with magical beauty she must take revenge on Sterngold for insulting Cupid Act 1 edit Scene IISterngold estate in Tyrol The count is still having fun in the pavilion A shot is fired followed by Cupid in the guise of a hunter Young people and gypsies persuade him to join their company Cupid brings Fiametta in the guise of a gypsy When she starts dancing she charms Sterngold Revivals edit nbsp Lithograph of rehearsals at the Paris Opera of the Saint Leon Minkus Fiametta Paris 1864Restaging by Arthur Saint Leon under the title Fiametta or The Devil In Love for the Imperial Ballet with Minkus revising his score first presented on February 13 25 1864 at the Imperial Bolshoi Kamenny Theatre St Petersburg Russia Principal Dancers Marfa Muravieva as Fiametta Lev Ivanov as Count Friedrich Vera Lyadova as Cupid Aleksandra Kemmerer as Regonda Christian Johansson as Otto and Maria Sokolova as Terpsichore Other interpreters of Fiametta were Praskovia Lebedeva Mathilde Madaeva Adele Grantzow November 15 27 1865 Saint Leon s 1864 staging of this work was the first Russian production of a ballet to make use of such stage devices as electric lighting and shadow effects with the aid of convex mirrors a Restaging by Arthur Saint Leon under the title Nemea ou l Amour Venge Nemea or The Avenged Love in two acts and four scenes for the Ballet of the Academie Royale de Musique with Minkus revising his score first presented on July 11 1864 at the Academie Royale de Musique in Paris For this production Saint Leon changed the name of the names of the principal characters of Fiametta and Count Friedrich to Nemea and Count Molder Principal Dancers Marfa Muravieva as Nemea Eugenie Fiorcre as Cupid Louis Merante as Count Molder Restaging by Arthur Saint Leon under the title Fiamma d amore for Teatro Comunale di Trieste with Giuseppe Camorano revising Minkus score first presented on March 15 1868 in Trieste Principal Dancers Adele Grantzow as Fiametta Revival by Marius Petipa under the title Fiametta for the Imperial Ballet in four acts first presented on December 6 18 1887 at the Imperial Mariinsky Theatre St Petersburg Russia Principal Dancers Elena Cornalba as Fiametta Alexandre Shiryaev as Cupid and Pavel Gerdt as Count Fiedrich You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Russian October 2016 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the Russian article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 2 741 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Russian Wikipedia article at ru Fiametta balet see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated ru Fiametta balet to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Note edit An andante for solo cello the Adagio from the Grand pas d action from Minkus score for this ballet was a staple of the soloist repertoire in Imperial Russia and is still occasionally heard References edit Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Fiametta amp oldid 1186961587, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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