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Kruševo Municipality

April 29, 2023

Kruševo Municipality (Macedonian: Крушево [ˈkruʃɛvɔ] (listen); Albanian: Krushevë) is a municipality in the central region of North Macedonia. Kruševo is also the name of the town where the municipal seat is found. This municipality is part of the Pelagonia Statistical Region.

Kruševo Municipality
Општина Крушево (Macedonian)
Komuna e Krushevës (Albanian)
Urban municipality
Оштина Крушево
Flag
Coat of arms
Country North Macedonia
Region Pelagonia
Municipal seatKruševo
Government
 • MayorTome Hristoski (SDSM)
Area
 • Total190.68 km2 (73.62 sq mi)
Population
 • Total8,385
 • Density51/km2 (130/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
Area code48
car platesBT-nnnn-Ux

Geography

The municipality borders Plasnica Municipality to the northwest, Makedonski Brod Municipality to the north, Dolneni Municipality and Krivogaštani Municipality to the east, Mogila Municipality to the south, and Demir Hisar Municipality and Kičevo Municipality to the west.

Demographics

A large part of the Macedonian population in Kruševo originate from Lazaropole and descend from Mijaks, a Macedonian sub-group who settled in the town alongside the Aromanians by the middle of the nineteenth century.[1][2] Aromanians settled in Kruševo in addition to Orthodox Albanian refugees often in groups of families and led by a priest fleeing the 18th century socio-political and economic crises in what is now southern Albania.[1][2] Orthodox Albanians arrived from Vithkuq and the Opar region while local Kruševo traditions also relate that other families arrived from Korçë and the villages of Polenë, Dardhë, and Mborje.[1] In the early 20th century, Kruševo was a small town in Manastir Vilayet with a mixed population of 4,950 Bulgarians, 4,000 Vlachs (Aromanians) and 400 Christian Albanians, according to Bulgarian geographer Vasil Kanchov's statistics.[3] Due to intermarriage with locals, at the onset of the twentieth century few in the small local Orthodox Albanian community spoke Albanian.[1]

The municipality of Kruševo also contains a Muslim Albanian population living in the region.[4] In the modern era relations between Kruševo Aromanians and Muslim Albanians remain cordial, as do relations of Kruševo's Christian inhabitants with Muslim villagers of the municipality when they arrive into town to conduct business on market day and attend to administrative tasks.[4] In 1996 the creation of Žitoše municipality (now part of Dolneni Municipality) reduced some of Kruševo Municipality's religious and linguistic diversity as the new municipal unit included a sizable number of Muslim Albanians.[4]

According to the last national census from 2021, this municipality has 8,385 inhabitants.[5] Ethnic groups in the municipality include:

2002 2021
Number % Number %
TOTAL 9,684 100 8,385 100
Macedonians 6,081 62.8 4,316 51.47
Albanians 2,089 21.5 2,464 29.39
Aromanians 1,020 10.5 867 10.34
Turks / / 283 3.38
others 494 5.2 153 1.82
Persons for whom data are taken from administrative sources n/a 302 3.6

Religious affiliation according to the 2002 and 2021 Macedonian censuses:

2002 2021
Number % Number %
TOTAL 9,684 100 8,385 100
Orthodox 7,096 73.3 3,351 62.1
Christians / / 1,843
Catholics 3 0.03 11
Islam 2,514 26.0 2,859 34.1
others 71 0.73 19 0.23
Persons for whom data are taken from administrative sources n/a 302 3.60

Inhabited places

There are 18 inhabited places in this municipality.

Inhabited Places Total Macedonians Albanians Turks Roma Aromanians Serbs Bosnians Others
Kruševo Municipality 8,385 4,316 2,464 283 - 867 - - 455
Aldanci 442 5 429 - - - - - 8
Arilevo 2 2 - - - - - - -
Belušino 92 - 91 - - - - - 1
Birino 0 - - - - - - - -
Borino 385 - 313 13 - - - 47 12
Bučin 522 502 - - - 1 - - 19
Dolno Divjaci 27 25 - - - - - - 2
Gorno Divjaci 11 11 - - - - - - -
Jakrenovo 276 - 146 48 - - - 54 28
Kruševo 4.104 3.053 9 - - 866 10 1 165
Miloševo 42 42 - - - - - - -
Norovo 770 - 725 - - - - - 45
Ostrilci 19 19 - - - - - - -
Presil 574 42 529 1 - - - - 2
Pusta Reka 53 46 - - - - - - 7
Saždevo 476 - 222 221 - - - 6 27
Selce 6 6 - - - - - - -
Sveto Mitrani 357 336 - - - - - - 21
Vrboec 227 227 - - - - - - -

Education

Education in the Municipality is organized in 2 elementary schools and 1 high school:

  • Elementary School "Nikola Karev"
  • Elementary School "Cyril and Methodius"
  • High School "Naum Naumovski - Borce"

During the school year 2018/2019, 750 students attended elementary school in the territory of Municipality, of which 366 Albanians, 321 Macedonians, 57 Aromanians and 6 others.[6]

References

  1. ^ a b c d Koukoudis, Asterios (2003). The Vlachs: Metropolis and Diaspora. Thessaloniki: Zitros Publications. ISBN 9789607760869. p.355. "In many cases, the refugees arrived in organised groups of families with a leader, usually a priest. Right from the start, the Vlachs were accompanied by Arvanites from Vithkuq and the Opar area. Those from Vithkuq preceded those from Opar and occupied the western part of the settlement, forming their own district there. According to local lore, other Arvanite families came from Korçë and the surrounding villages of Polenë, Dardhë, and Mborje. By the early twentieth century, intermarriage meant that very few families spoke Albanian any more."; p. 436. "Mijaks... Quite a large group, from Lazaropole mainly, formed the nucleus of the Slavonic- speaking population of Kruševo, who had settled alongside the Vlachs by the mid-nineteenth century."
  2. ^ a b Zografski, Dančo (1986). Odbrani dela vo šest knigi: Makedonskoto nacionalno dviženje. Naša kniga. p. 21. "Населението на Крушево во време на востанието гб сочинуваат Македонци, Власи и Албанци. Први се доселиле во него Власите кон втората половина од XVIII век, односно по познатите грчки востанија од 1769 година..."
  3. ^ Васил Кънчов. „Македония. Етнография и статистика“. София, 1900, стр.240 (Kanchov, Vasil. Macedonia — ethnography and statistics Sofia, 1900, p. 39-53).
  4. ^ a b c Brown, Keith (2003). The Past in Question: Modern Macedonia and the Uncertainties of Nation. Princeton University Press. ISBN 9780691099958. p. 224. "In the contemporary setting, reportedly, relations between Vlahs and Albanians remained cordial in the Kruševo region. So, more generally, do those between Kruševo's Christian population and the Muslim villagers in the municipality who come to town to deal with administrative tasks and buy and sell on market days."; p. 275. "The 1994 census was conducted under international supervision, and was followed in 1996 by the reorganization of administrative boundaries, which created an effect of reducing the Kruševo's religious and linguistic diversity, as the majority of those included in the new municipality of Žitoše were Muslim Albanians."
  5. ^ 2002 census results in English and Macedonian (PDF)
  6. ^ Makstat: Number of primary school students 2018/2019

External links

  • Official website

Coordinates: 41°08′N 21°16′E / 41.14°N 21.26°E / 41.14; 21.26

April 29, 2023
kruševo, municipality, macedonian, Крушево, ˈkruʃɛvɔ, listen, albanian, krushevë, municipality, central, region, north, macedonia, kruševo, also, name, town, where, municipal, seat, found, this, municipality, part, pelagonia, statistical, region, Општина, Круш. Krusevo Municipality Macedonian Krushevo ˈkruʃɛvɔ listen Albanian Krusheve is a municipality in the central region of North Macedonia Krusevo is also the name of the town where the municipal seat is found This municipality is part of the Pelagonia Statistical Region Krusevo Municipality Opshtina Krushevo Macedonian Komuna e Krusheves Albanian Urban municipalityOshtina KrushevoFlagCoat of armsCountry North MacedoniaRegionPelagoniaMunicipal seatKrusevoGovernment MayorTome Hristoski SDSM Area Total190 68 km2 73 62 sq mi Population Total8 385 Density51 km2 130 sq mi Time zoneUTC 1 CET Area code48car platesBT nnnn Ux Contents 1 Geography 2 Demographics 3 Inhabited places 4 Education 5 References 6 External linksGeography EditThe municipality borders Plasnica Municipality to the northwest Makedonski Brod Municipality to the north Dolneni Municipality and Krivogastani Municipality to the east Mogila Municipality to the south and Demir Hisar Municipality and Kicevo Municipality to the west Demographics EditA large part of the Macedonian population in Krusevo originate from Lazaropole and descend from Mijaks a Macedonian sub group who settled in the town alongside the Aromanians by the middle of the nineteenth century 1 2 Aromanians settled in Krusevo in addition to Orthodox Albanian refugees often in groups of families and led by a priest fleeing the 18th century socio political and economic crises in what is now southern Albania 1 2 Orthodox Albanians arrived from Vithkuq and the Opar region while local Krusevo traditions also relate that other families arrived from Korce and the villages of Polene Dardhe and Mborje 1 In the early 20th century Krusevo was a small town in Manastir Vilayet with a mixed population of 4 950 Bulgarians 4 000 Vlachs Aromanians and 400 Christian Albanians according to Bulgarian geographer Vasil Kanchov s statistics 3 Due to intermarriage with locals at the onset of the twentieth century few in the small local Orthodox Albanian community spoke Albanian 1 The municipality of Krusevo also contains a Muslim Albanian population living in the region 4 In the modern era relations between Krusevo Aromanians and Muslim Albanians remain cordial as do relations of Krusevo s Christian inhabitants with Muslim villagers of the municipality when they arrive into town to conduct business on market day and attend to administrative tasks 4 In 1996 the creation of Zitose municipality now part of Dolneni Municipality reduced some of Krusevo Municipality s religious and linguistic diversity as the new municipal unit included a sizable number of Muslim Albanians 4 According to the last national census from 2021 this municipality has 8 385 inhabitants 5 Ethnic groups in the municipality include 2002 2021Number Number TOTAL 9 684 100 8 385 100Macedonians 6 081 62 8 4 316 51 47Albanians 2 089 21 5 2 464 29 39Aromanians 1 020 10 5 867 10 34Turks 283 3 38others 494 5 2 153 1 82Persons for whom data are taken from administrative sources n a 302 3 6Religious affiliation according to the 2002 and 2021 Macedonian censuses 2002 2021Number Number TOTAL 9 684 100 8 385 100Orthodox 7 096 73 3 3 351 62 1Christians 1 843Catholics 3 0 03 11Islam 2 514 26 0 2 859 34 1others 71 0 73 19 0 23Persons for whom data are taken from administrative sources n a 302 3 60Inhabited places EditThere are 18 inhabited places in this municipality Inhabited Places Total Macedonians Albanians Turks Roma Aromanians Serbs Bosnians OthersKrusevo Municipality 8 385 4 316 2 464 283 867 455Aldanci 442 5 429 8Arilevo 2 2 Belusino 92 91 1Birino 0 Borino 385 313 13 47 12Bucin 522 502 1 19Dolno Divjaci 27 25 2Gorno Divjaci 11 11 Jakrenovo 276 146 48 54 28Krusevo 4 104 3 053 9 866 10 1 165Milosevo 42 42 Norovo 770 725 45Ostrilci 19 19 Presil 574 42 529 1 2Pusta Reka 53 46 7Sazdevo 476 222 221 6 27Selce 6 6 Sveto Mitrani 357 336 21Vrboec 227 227 Education EditEducation in the Municipality is organized in 2 elementary schools and 1 high school Elementary School Nikola Karev Elementary School Cyril and Methodius High School Naum Naumovski Borce During the school year 2018 2019 750 students attended elementary school in the territory of Municipality of which 366 Albanians 321 Macedonians 57 Aromanians and 6 others 6 References Edit a b c d Koukoudis Asterios 2003 The Vlachs Metropolis and Diaspora Thessaloniki Zitros Publications ISBN 9789607760869 p 355 In many cases the refugees arrived in organised groups of families with a leader usually a priest Right from the start the Vlachs were accompanied by Arvanites from Vithkuq and the Opar area Those from Vithkuq preceded those from Opar and occupied the western part of the settlement forming their own district there According to local lore other Arvanite families came from Korce and the surrounding villages of Polene Dardhe and Mborje By the early twentieth century intermarriage meant that very few families spoke Albanian any more p 436 Mijaks Quite a large group from Lazaropole mainly formed the nucleus of the Slavonic speaking population of Krusevo who had settled alongside the Vlachs by the mid nineteenth century a b Zografski Danco 1986 Odbrani dela vo sest knigi Makedonskoto nacionalno dvizenje Nasa kniga p 21 Naselenieto na Krushevo vo vreme na vostanieto gb sochinuvaat Makedonci Vlasi i Albanci Prvi se doselile vo nego Vlasite kon vtorata polovina od XVIII vek odnosno po poznatite grchki vostaniјa od 1769 godina Vasil Knchov Makedoniya Etnografiya i statistika Sofiya 1900 str 240 Kanchov Vasil Macedonia ethnography and statistics Sofia 1900 p 39 53 a b c Brown Keith 2003 The Past in Question Modern Macedonia and the Uncertainties of Nation Princeton University Press ISBN 9780691099958 p 224 In the contemporary setting reportedly relations between Vlahs and Albanians remained cordial in the Krusevo region So more generally do those between Krusevo s Christian population and the Muslim villagers in the municipality who come to town to deal with administrative tasks and buy and sell on market days p 275 The 1994 census was conducted under international supervision and was followed in 1996 by the reorganization of administrative boundaries which created an effect of reducing the Krusevo s religious and linguistic diversity as the majority of those included in the new municipality of Zitose were Muslim Albanians 2002 census results in English and Macedonian PDF Makstat Number of primary school students 2018 2019External links EditOfficial website Coordinates 41 08 N 21 16 E 41 14 N 21 26 E 41 14 21 26 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Krusevo Municipality amp oldid 1151662641, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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