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Kraut

Kraut is a German word recorded in English from 1918 onwards as an ethnic slur for a German, particularly a German soldier during World War I and World War II.[1][2] Its earlier meaning in English was as a synonym for sauerkraut, a traditional Central and Eastern European food.

Etymological foundations edit

In German, the term means "herb", or designates the leaves and stem of a plant as opposed to the root. The term is more often used in compound nouns for herbs, and also for cabbage and cabbage products:

  • Weißkraut = white cabbage (also called Weißkohl)
  • Blaukraut or Rotkraut = red cabbage (also called Rotkohl)
  • Sauerkraut = fermented white cabbage or 'sour cabbage'
  • Unkraut = weed
  • Bohnenkraut = savory
  • Rübenkraut = thick sugar beet syrup

The plural Kräuter is commonly used (herbs, weeds) when talking about spices, but is often replaced by Gewürz which can refer to any spice.

Slang edit

It was recorded as a colloquial term for Germans by the mid-19th century. During World War I Kraut came to be used in English as an ethnic slur for a German. Although during World War I it was mainly used by British Soldiers, in World War II it became used mainly by American soldiers and less so by British soldiers, who preferred the terms Jerry or Fritz.[citation needed] It is considered offensive by most Germans.[3][2]

Demonym edit

The Bauer Krauts were an atom-level[clarification needed] hockey team based in Kitchener, Ontario (known as "Berlin, Ontario" prior to the outbreak of the First World War), in the twentieth century.[4]

Music edit

Krautrock is a popular term for a form of experimental German progressive rock of the late 1960s and 1970s. Krautrock was typified by acts such as Amon Düül II, Kraftwerk, Neu!, Tangerine Dream, Faust, Can and David Bowie on his "Berlin Trilogy" albums Low, "Heroes", and Lodger, as well as many others.

Kraut was the name of a New York punk rock band in the 1980s. Their song "All Twisted" was the first independent video to air on MTV.[citation needed]

"Magic Kraut" is the name of a song in the album Fresh by Teddybears.

Industrial rock band KMFDM’s song “Kraut” appears on the b-side of their “Juke Joint Jezebel” single, and on their Extra, Vol. 3 compilation.

Krauts with Attitude is the title of the record released in Germany in 1991 which is credited for playing a prominent role in establishing the German hip hop scene.[citation needed]

The Swedish indie rock band Peter Bjorn and John composed the track titled "School of Kraut".

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Oxford English Dictionary. Second edition, 1989. "1. = SAUERKRAUT, SOURCROUT. Also attrib. and Comb. 2. (Often with capital initial.) A German, esp. a German soldier. Also attrib. and Comb. Derogatory."
  2. ^ a b "Kraut Definition & Meaning". Dictionary.com. Retrieved 2022-05-13.
  3. ^ "Watchdog backs 'Kraut' campaign". 24 October 2001.
  4. ^ . regionofwaterloo.ca. Archived from the original on 2023-04-02. Retrieved 2015-09-04.

kraut, other, uses, disambiguation, german, word, recorded, english, from, 1918, onwards, ethnic, slur, german, particularly, german, soldier, during, world, world, earlier, meaning, english, synonym, sauerkraut, traditional, central, eastern, european, food, . For other uses see Kraut disambiguation Kraut is a German word recorded in English from 1918 onwards as an ethnic slur for a German particularly a German soldier during World War I and World War II 1 2 Its earlier meaning in English was as a synonym for sauerkraut a traditional Central and Eastern European food Contents 1 Etymological foundations 2 Slang 3 Demonym 4 Music 5 See also 6 ReferencesEtymological foundations editIn German the term means herb or designates the leaves and stem of a plant as opposed to the root The term is more often used in compound nouns for herbs and also for cabbage and cabbage products Weisskraut white cabbage also called Weisskohl Blaukraut or Rotkraut red cabbage also called Rotkohl Sauerkraut fermented white cabbage or sour cabbage Unkraut weed Bohnenkraut savory Rubenkraut thick sugar beet syrupThe plural Krauter is commonly used herbs weeds when talking about spices but is often replaced by Gewurz which can refer to any spice Slang editIt was recorded as a colloquial term for Germans by the mid 19th century During World War I Kraut came to be used in English as an ethnic slur for a German Although during World War I it was mainly used by British Soldiers in World War II it became used mainly by American soldiers and less so by British soldiers who preferred the terms Jerry or Fritz citation needed It is considered offensive by most Germans 3 2 Demonym editThe Bauer Krauts were an atom level clarification needed hockey team based in Kitchener Ontario known as Berlin Ontario prior to the outbreak of the First World War in the twentieth century 4 Music editKrautrock is a popular term for a form of experimental German progressive rock of the late 1960s and 1970s Krautrock was typified by acts such as Amon Duul II Kraftwerk Neu Tangerine Dream Faust Can and David Bowie on his Berlin Trilogy albums Low Heroes and Lodger as well as many others Kraut was the name of a New York punk rock band in the 1980s Their song All Twisted was the first independent video to air on MTV citation needed Magic Kraut is the name of a song in the album Fresh by Teddybears Industrial rock band KMFDM s song Kraut appears on the b side of their Juke Joint Jezebel single and on their Extra Vol 3 compilation Krauts with Attitude is the title of the record released in Germany in 1991 which is credited for playing a prominent role in establishing the German hip hop scene citation needed The Swedish indie rock band Peter Bjorn and John composed the track titled School of Kraut See also edit nbsp Look up kraut in Wiktionary the free dictionary Krautrock List of terms used for Germans List of ethnic slursReferences edit Oxford English Dictionary Second edition 1989 1 SAUERKRAUT SOURCROUT Also attrib and Comb 2 Often with capital initial A German esp a German soldier Also attrib and Comb Derogatory a b Kraut Definition amp Meaning Dictionary com Retrieved 2022 05 13 Watchdog backs Kraut campaign 24 October 2001 Murray Russell Fried regionofwaterloo ca Archived from the original on 2023 04 02 Retrieved 2015 09 04 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Kraut amp oldid 1183481278, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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