1925–1927 – student of an industrial technical school, Kazan;
1927–1929 – Secretary of the Local Committee of the Trade Union of Railway Workers, Secretary of the Collective of the All–Union Leninist Communist Youth Union, Head of the Workers' Club, Secretary of the Village Council, Yudino Station of the Tatar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic;
1929–1930 – student of the Law Faculty of Kazan University;
1930–1932 – student at the Moscow Institute of Soviet Law. Graduated from the Moscow Institute of Soviet Law in 1932;[1]
1932–1935 – graduate student of the same institute;
1935–1937 – Deputy Director of the Kazan Institute of Soviet Law for academic affairs;
1937–1940 – head of educational institutions and member of the board of the People's Commissariat of Justice of the Soviet Union;[2]
1940–1943 – People's Commissar of Justice of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic;[1]
1943–1948 – Prosecutor (Prosecutor General) of the Soviet Union;[1]
1948–1956 – Minister of Justice of the Soviet Union.[2]
He fought for control over the justice authorities with Anatoly Volin, Chairman of the Supreme Court of the Soviet Union.[3]
1956–1963 – Director of the All–Union Institute of Legal Sciences;
1963–1967 – head of the sector of labor and social security legislation of the All–Union Scientific Research Institute of Soviet Legislation of the Legal Commission under the Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union;[2]
Since 1967, he has been a personal pensioner of union significance.
Since 1948, he headed the Permanent Commission for Open Trials on the Most Important Cases of former servicemen of the German army and German punitive bodies, exposed of atrocities against Soviet citizens in the temporarily occupied territory of the Soviet Union. Took part in organizing trials of German and Japanese War Criminals.[4]
In February 1954, he prepared a certificate in the name of Nikita Khrushchev about those convicted by the Collegium of the United State Political Administration, the People's Commissariat of Internal Affairs, a Special Meeting, the Military Collegium, courts and military tribunals for counterrevolutionary crimes for the period from 1921 to February 1, 1954, which indicated the exact number those sentenced to capital punishment, exiled and serving sentences in camps and prisons; it also provided the geography of the prisoners' accommodation.
Gorshenin became one of the three initiators (along with Georgy Zhukov and Roman Rudenko) of the adoption of a joint resolution of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and the Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union of June 29, 1956 "On Eliminating the Consequences of Gross Violations of the Law in Relation to Former Prisoners of War and Members of Their Families".[5]
Bibliographyedit
Soviet Prosecutor's Office – Moscow: State Publishing House of Legal Literature, 1947
Referencesedit
^ abcKonstantin Gorshenin. Encyclopedia of World History
^ abcKonstantin Gorshenin. National Library of the Chuvash Republic
^Alexander Kodintsev. State Policy in the Field of Justice in the Soviet Union. 30–50s of the 20th Century – Kurtamysh: Kurtamysh Printing House, 2008 – Pages 401–403 – ISBN 978-5-98271-118-6
^Konstantin Gorshenin. Museum "House on the Embankment"
^Dmitry Astashkin, Alexander Epifanov. Cold Autumn of the Fifty–Fifth // Historian – 2020 – No. 9 (69) – Page 67
Sourcesedit
State Power of the Soviet Union. The Highest Authorities and Management and Their Leaders. 1923–1991. Historical and Biographical Reference Book / Compiled by Vladimir Ivkin – Moscow: Russian Political Encyclopedia, 1999 – ISBN 5-8243-0014-3
Andrey Lushnikov. Labor Law Science: Historical and Legal Essays in Persons and Events. Moscow, 2003
External linksedit
Article on the Site "Chronicle of Moscow University"
Alatyrets – Prosecutor General of the Soviet Union
Director of the All–Union Institute of Legal Sciences 1956–1963
Succeeded by
Sergey Bratus (as director of the All–Union Scientific Research Institute of Soviet Legislation)
March 17, 2024
konstantin, gorshenin, konstantin, petrovich, gorshenin, russian, Константин, Петрович, Горшенин, june, 1907, 1978, soviet, statesman, candidate, member, central, committee, communist, party, soviet, union, 1952, 1956, deputy, supreme, soviet, soviet, union, c. Konstantin Petrovich Gorshenin Russian Konstantin Petrovich Gorshenin 10 June 1907 27 May 1978 was a Soviet statesman Candidate member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union 1952 1956 Deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union of the 2nd and 4th Convocations Doctor of Law 1968 professor Konstantin GorsheninKonstantin Gorshenin5th Prosecutor of the Soviet UnionIn office November 13 1943 March 19 1946Preceded byVictor BochkovSucceeded byOffice abolished1st Prosecutor General of the Soviet UnionIn office March 19 1946 February 4 19482nd Minister of Justice of the Soviet UnionIn office January 29 1948 May 31 1956Preceded byNikolay RychkovSucceeded byOffice abolished 1956 1970 Vladimir Terebilov2nd Chairman of the Legal Commission Under the Council of Ministers of the Soviet UnionIn office January 19 1949 August 1956Preceded byAndrey VyshinskySucceeded byAndrey Denisov11th People s Commissar of Justice of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist RepublicIn office January 26 1940 November 12 1943Preceded byYakov DmitrievSucceeded byIvan BasavinPersonal detailsBornKonstantin Petrovich GorsheninJune 10 1907Alatyr Simbirsk Governorate Russian EmpireDiedMay 27 1978 aged 70 Moscow Soviet UnionPolitical partyCommunist Party of the Soviet Union since 1930EducationMoscow Institute of Soviet LawOccupationFaculty of law moscow state universityPortfolioDoctor of LawsAwardsOrder of LeninOrder of the Red Banner of LabourOrder of Friendship of Peoples Contents 1 Biography 2 Activity 3 Bibliography 4 References 5 Sources 6 External linksBiography editBorn in the city of Alatyr Simbirsk Province 1925 1927 student of an industrial technical school Kazan 1927 1929 Secretary of the Local Committee of the Trade Union of Railway Workers Secretary of the Collective of the All Union Leninist Communist Youth Union Head of the Workers Club Secretary of the Village Council Yudino Station of the Tatar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic 1929 1930 student of the Law Faculty of Kazan University 1930 1932 student at the Moscow Institute of Soviet Law Graduated from the Moscow Institute of Soviet Law in 1932 1 1932 1935 graduate student of the same institute 1935 1937 Deputy Director of the Kazan Institute of Soviet Law for academic affairs 1937 1940 head of educational institutions and member of the board of the People s Commissariat of Justice of the Soviet Union 2 1940 1943 People s Commissar of Justice of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic 1 1943 1948 Prosecutor Prosecutor General of the Soviet Union 1 1948 1956 Minister of Justice of the Soviet Union 2 He fought for control over the justice authorities with Anatoly Volin Chairman of the Supreme Court of the Soviet Union 3 1956 1963 Director of the All Union Institute of Legal Sciences 1963 1967 head of the sector of labor and social security legislation of the All Union Scientific Research Institute of Soviet Legislation of the Legal Commission under the Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union 2 Since 1967 he has been a personal pensioner of union significance Activity editHolding the posts of the Prosecutor General of the Soviet Union and the Minister of Justice of the Soviet Union he participated in the repressions In 1943 1947 he was a member of the secret commission of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the All Union Communist Party Bolsheviks on judicial matters The commission approved all death sentences in the Soviet Union Since 1948 he headed the Permanent Commission for Open Trials on the Most Important Cases of former servicemen of the German army and German punitive bodies exposed of atrocities against Soviet citizens in the temporarily occupied territory of the Soviet Union Took part in organizing trials of German and Japanese War Criminals 4 In February 1954 he prepared a certificate in the name of Nikita Khrushchev about those convicted by the Collegium of the United State Political Administration the People s Commissariat of Internal Affairs a Special Meeting the Military Collegium courts and military tribunals for counterrevolutionary crimes for the period from 1921 to February 1 1954 which indicated the exact number those sentenced to capital punishment exiled and serving sentences in camps and prisons it also provided the geography of the prisoners accommodation Gorshenin became one of the three initiators along with Georgy Zhukov and Roman Rudenko of the adoption of a joint resolution of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and the Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union of June 29 1956 On Eliminating the Consequences of Gross Violations of the Law in Relation to Former Prisoners of War and Members of Their Families 5 Bibliography editSoviet Prosecutor s Office Moscow State Publishing House of Legal Literature 1947References edit a b c Konstantin Gorshenin Encyclopedia of World History a b c Konstantin Gorshenin National Library of the Chuvash Republic Alexander Kodintsev State Policy in the Field of Justice in the Soviet Union 30 50s of the 20th Century Kurtamysh Kurtamysh Printing House 2008 Pages 401 403 ISBN 978 5 98271 118 6 Konstantin Gorshenin Museum House on the Embankment Dmitry Astashkin Alexander Epifanov Cold Autumn of the Fifty Fifth Historian 2020 No 9 69 Page 67Sources editState Power of the Soviet Union The Highest Authorities and Management and Their Leaders 1923 1991 Historical and Biographical Reference Book Compiled by Vladimir Ivkin Moscow Russian Political Encyclopedia 1999 ISBN 5 8243 0014 3 Andrey Lushnikov Labor Law Science Historical and Legal Essays in Persons and Events Moscow 2003External links editArticle on the Site Chronicle of Moscow University Alatyrets Prosecutor General of the Soviet Union BiographyPreceded byIvan Golyakov Director of the All Union Institute of Legal Sciences1956 1963 Succeeded bySergey Bratus as director of the All Union Scientific Research Institute of Soviet Legislation Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Konstantin Gorshenin amp oldid 1196124766, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
