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Khalifa or Khalifah (Arabic: خليفة; commonly "caliph" in English) is a name or title which means "successor", "ruler" or "leader". It most commonly refers to the leader of a Caliphate, but is also used as a title among various Islamic religious groups and others. Khalifa is sometimes also pronounced as "kalifa". There were four caliphs after Muhammad died, beginning with Abu Bakr. The Khilaafat (or Caliphate) was then contested and gave rise to the eventual division of the Islamic Umma into two groups, the Sunni and the Shi'a who interpret the word Khalifa in differently nuanced ways.
The earliest Islamic uses include 'Khaleefa(ḥ)' in The Qur'an, 2:30, where God commands the angels to bow down to Adam)[1] with reverence. "Vicegerent", therefore, is more at "divinely-guided spokesman" than "deputy" in this context and leads to the discovery of the role of Imam in Islam, from the Shi'i or Shi'a[2] point of view where, it is claimed, the spiritual Khilaafat or designation of Khaleefa in this meaning of spiritual and temporal guide falls upon the first Imam, 'Ali ibn Abi Talib, (who received his mission from his cousin Muhammed and who also conceded the Khilaafat to the election and claim of the politically more powerful and more popular leader and his senior, Abu Bakr). In the Shi'i tradition, the dissolved claim to the Khilaafat by Shi'i thereafter crystallised into Imamat which continued with his descendants after him through appointment by nass, or designation.
^"What is Shi'a Islam? | The Institute of Ismaili Studies". www.iis.ac.uk. Retrieved 2017-03-05.
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January 26, 2024
khalifa, other, uses, disambiguation, look, khalifa, wiktionary, free, dictionary, arabic, خليفة, commonly, caliph, english, name, title, which, means, successor, ruler, leader, most, commonly, refers, leader, caliphate, also, used, title, among, various, isla. For other uses see Khalifa disambiguation Look up khalifa in Wiktionary the free dictionary Khalifa or Khalifah Arabic خليفة commonly caliph in English is a name or title which means successor ruler or leader It most commonly refers to the leader of a Caliphate but is also used as a title among various Islamic religious groups and others Khalifa is sometimes also pronounced as kalifa There were four caliphs after Muhammad died beginning with Abu Bakr The Khilaafat or Caliphate was then contested and gave rise to the eventual division of the Islamic Umma into two groups the Sunni and the Shi a who interpret the word Khalifa in differently nuanced ways Khalifa خ ليفةAbu Bakr the first KhalifaPronunciationArabic xaliːfa GenderMaleLanguage s ArabicOriginMeaningLeader Successor Steward DeputyRegion of originArabia Islamic CaliphateOther namesAlternative spellingKhalifah Khaleefa Khaleefah CaliphVariant form s Khalifeh Persian Kalifa West African The earliest Islamic uses include Khaleefa ḥ in The Qur an 2 30 where God commands the angels to bow down to Adam 1 with reverence Vicegerent therefore is more at divinely guided spokesman than deputy in this context and leads to the discovery of the role of Imam in Islam from the Shi i or Shi a 2 point of view where it is claimed the spiritual Khilaafat or designation of Khaleefa in this meaning of spiritual and temporal guide falls upon the first Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib who received his mission from his cousin Muhammed and who also conceded the Khilaafat to the election and claim of the politically more powerful and more popular leader and his senior Abu Bakr In the Shi i tradition the dissolved claim to the Khilaafat by Shi i thereafter crystallised into Imamat which continued with his descendants after him through appointment by nass or designation Contents 1 Living people with Khalifa as a name 2 Historical people 3 Khalifa dynasty 4 See also 5 ReferencesLiving people with Khalifa as a name editKhalifa Haftar born 1943 Libyan military commander Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani born 1952 former Emir of Qatar r 1995 2013 Haya Rashed Al Khalifa born 1952 President of the 61st United Nations General Assembly Marcel Khalife born 1950 Lebanese musician Peter Khalife born 1990 Lebanese football agent Omer Khalifa born 1956 Sudanese sportsman Rafik Khalifa born 1966 Algerian billionaire Osama Khalifa born 1995 Egyptian squash player Sam Khalifa born 1963 American baseball player Mia Khalifa born 1966 Lebanese actress Historical people editFor the caliph of Muslims see List of caliphs Khalifa ibn Khayyat c 777 c 854 Arab historian Khalifa Keita r 1274 1275 fourth mansa of the Mali Empire Katip Celebi or Hajji Khalifa 1599 1658 Ottoman Turkish author Khalifa Cohen d 1932 Tunisian rabbi Abdallahi ibn Muhammad 1846 1899 known as The Khalifa Sudanese Mahdist leader Khalifa bin Harub of Zanzibar 1879 1960 sultan of Zanzibar Sirr Al Khatim Al Khalifa 1919 2006 Sudanese politician Khalifa bin Hamad Al Thani 1932 2016 Emir of Qatar r 1972 1995 Rashad Khalifa 1935 1990 Egyptian biochemist Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan 1948 2022 Emir of Abu Dhabi and UAE president Mohammed Jamal Khalifa 1957 2007 Saudi Arabian businessmanKhalifa dynasty editFurther information House of Khalifa and Bahrain Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa King of Bahrain Meriam Al KhalifaSee also editAmir or Emir Bey Baig or Begh Imam Kalifa disambiguation Khan title Malik Mir title itself used in various compounds Mirza literally son of an Emir Murabitun World Movement Pontifical and Promethean man Prince Rana title Sheikh Sayyid Shah Sultan VizierReferences edit Surah Al Baqarah 2 30 Surah Al Baqarah 2 30 Retrieved 2017 03 05 What is Shi a Islam The Institute of Ismaili Studies www iis ac uk Retrieved 2017 03 05 nbsp This page or section lists people that share the same given name or the same family name If an internal link led you here you may wish to change that link to point directly to the intended article Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Khalifa amp oldid 1191143597, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
