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Wikipedia

KTXA

January 25, 2023

KTXA (channel 21) is an independent television station in Fort Worth, Texas, United States, serving the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex. It is owned by the CBS News and Stations group alongside Fort Worth–based CBS station KTVT (channel 11). Both stations share primary studio facilities on Bridge Street (off I-30), east of downtown Fort Worth, and advertising sales offices at CBS Tower on North Central Expressway in Dallas. KTXA's transmitter is located in Cedar Hill, Texas.

KTXA
CityFort Worth, Texas
Channels
BrandingTXA 21
Programming
Affiliations
Ownership
Owner
History
First air date
January 4, 1981
(42 years ago) (1981-01-04)
Former channel number(s)
  • Analog:
  • 21 (UHF, 1981–2009)
  • Digital:
  • 18 (UHF, 2000–2009; 2009–2011)
  • 19 (UHF, 2009)[a]
  • 29 (UHF, 2011–2019)
Call sign meaning
"Texas"
Technical information
Licensing authority
FCC
Facility ID51517
ERP1,000 kW
HAAT533.7 m (1,751.0 ft)
Transmitter coordinates32°32′36″N 96°57′33″W / 32.54333°N 96.95917°W / 32.54333; -96.95917
Links
Public license information
  • Public file
  • LMS
Websitewww.cbsnews.com/dfw/

KTXA began broadcasting in January 1981 and was one of three new television stations in the Metroplex in six months. All three broadcast advertiser-supported commercial programming during the day and scrambled subscription television (STV) at night; KTXA's service, from ON TV, was hamstrung by the most intense competition in any STV market in the United States and by a dispute over adult programming, closing after two years. The station found success as an independent in a hot market and was sold twice in rapid succession for large amounts. However, when the independent station trade, advertising market, and regional economy cooled, it was sold again for less than half of its previous value. The Paramount Stations Group acquired KTXA and other stations in two parts between 1989 and 1991, bringing much-needed stability.

KTXA was one of several Paramount-owned stations to be charter outlets for the United Paramount Network (UPN) in 1995 and merged its operations with KTVT in 2001 after a corporate buyout of CBS. When UPN merged into The CW in 2006, KTXA was not selected to affiliate with the network, and KTXA retooled its local programming around prime time news and professional sports coverage.

Prior history of UHF channel 21 in Fort Worth

Main article: KFWT-TV

The UHF channel 21 allocation in the Dallas–Fort Worth market was originally occupied by KFWT, an independent station licensed to Fort Worth that signed on the air on September 14, 1967. Owned by W. C. Windsor's Trinity Broadcasting Company (no relation to the Trinity Broadcasting Network, which was formed in 1973) alongside KFWT-FM 102.1, the station was the first of three new UHF independents in six months in the Metroplex. Within two years, however, the station had gone silent for financial reasons. No buyer was ever found, and Trinity declared bankruptcy in March 1970, with the channel 21 equipment repossessed.

History

Early years

In 1975 and 1976, two groups, both calling themselves Channel 21, Inc., filed applications with the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) proposing new television stations to use Fort Worth's channel 21. One application was headed by Robert S. Block, the other by Sidney Shlenker. The Block and Shlenker groups each proposed subscription television (STV) operation.[1] Shlenker's consortium signed a deal with Oak Industries, owner of the ON TV subscription television service, to outfit its proposed STV system in the Metroplex in 1979;[2] on March 31, 1980, the FCC granted a joint settlement by which Block's group was reimbursed for its expenses and dropped out to allow the Shlenker group to be granted the construction permit.[3] This allowed Shlenker to proceed with building the station for a projected November 1980 launch.[4] Construction proceeded more slowly than that; in October, the newly named KTXA purchased an industrial building on Randol Mill Road in nearby Arlington to be occupied by its own operation as well as that of ON TV itself.[5]

KTXA began broadcasting on January 4, 1981,[6] making it the second of three new UHF stations within six months in the Metroplex.[b] In addition to sharing a transmitter tower,[9] KTXA had much in common with Dallas-based KTWS-TV (channel 27, now KDFI) and KNBN-TV (channel 33, now KDAF). All three were part-time STV operations, KTWS-TV carrying Preview from American Television and Communications and KNBN-TV providing VEU, owned by Golden West Broadcasters. ON TV did not start broadcasting until the end of February, and KTXA temporarily broadcast an advertiser-supported prime time schedule until that date, in addition to its permanent daytime lineup with movies, live sports, and a heavy dose of syndicated reruns.[10] When ON TV started, it made Dallas–Fort Worth the only market with three over-the-air STV services. Anthony Cassara, who headed VEU, called the market "total insanity".[11]

Oak would like more hours, but we're not going to do it for them. We've probably come on full-force more than any other 'STV station'.

Milton Grant, general manager of KTXA[12]

ON TV ran third in the Metroplex's subscription television wars. By June 1982, the general zenith of STV nationally, VEU had 42,000 subscribers, Preview 30,000, and ON TV 24,800. Of the eight ON TV-branded services nationally, the Dallas–Fort Worth market was the second-smallest behind the newer franchise serving Salem and Portland, Oregon,[11] and of those owned by Oak, it also had the worst relationship between station and STV franchise. Milton Grant, who had joined the Shlenker group and became intimately involved in operations, built up channel 21 as an aggressive independent in program purchasing. When ON TV launched in the Metroplex, as in other cities and with other STV services, it broadcast late-night adult programming as an add-on to the subscription. In 1982, KTXA—already unwilling to cede more hours to subscription broadcasting—and Oak entered into a dispute over these broadcasts, which the station felt were indecent, and KTXA won in a court fight to uphold its right to cancel ON TV programs to which it objected. ON TV characterized the legal battle as an attempt to prevent the subscription service from continuing with plans to lengthen its programming hours. This was followed in February 1983 by the station pulling such adult films as The Pleasure Palace, New Day in Eden, and Portrait of a Seduction from the schedule.[13] KTXA's development as a station outside of ON TV had also been robust. At KTXA, Grant minted a reputation for being extremely promotion-oriented. In contrast to the other two hybrid startups in the Metroplex that "merely appeared", Ed Bark of The Dallas Morning News wrote that channel 21 had "burst into living rooms like a world-champion encyclopedia salesman", with nearly ubiquitous billboards, high-profile programming, and an emphasis on weekend movies.[14]

As this dispute escalated, the STV industry began to experience a significant reversal nationally due to increased cable television penetration (which included the launch of cable systems in Dallas and Fort Worth) and an ongoing recession. In the Metroplex, VEU had bought Preview's business in September 1982, integrating the two systems over the next several months;[15] further, the loss of the adult programming led to subscriber cancellations. The Dallas–Fort Worth ON TV operation and that in Phoenix, which suffered from similar issues over cable and adult programming, were Oak's first to be put out of business, with ON TV's last day of programming on KTXA on April 30, 1983.[16]

An ownership revolving door

The Shlenker–Grant group had set up another Texas television station in late 1982, KTXH in Houston, which carried a similar mix of programming (but never broadcast an STV service). Grant's aggressive programming and promotions strategy, plus a favorable climate for independent stations nationally, made the two stations highly profitable and attracted major bidders. Outlet Communications, the broadcasting division of The Outlet Company of Rhode Island, was one of several parties negotiating to buy KTXA and KTXH. However, negotiations fell through, and Grant instead sold the pair to the Gulf Broadcast Group for $158 million in May 1984.[17] The sale was held up for several months at the FCC, which conditioned the purchase on Gulf divesting FM stations in both cities.[18] The sale price was considered unprecedented given the short period of operation of the stations.[19]

Gulf had scarcely owned the stations when it sold its entire stations group for $755 million to Taft Broadcasting in 1985.[20] At the same time Taft acquired a Fort Worth television station, it attracted the attention of an activist investor from the city who increased his stake over the course of 1985 and 1986: Robert Bass, who sought to raise his ownership in the company to 25 percent.[21][22] Meanwhile, in addition to a worsening regional economy, the independent television market nationally was softening; by this time, many believed that Taft had overpaid for KTXA and that Dallas–Fort Worth had become one of the worst markets for independent stations in the United States.[23] Bill Castleman, KTXA's general manager, believed that the station's programming costs—estimated at $30 million a year—had been deliberately increased as part of a strategy by Grant to pump the station up for a buyer by expanding its programming inventory, a situation which Taft had not anticipated discovering prior to the acquisition.[24]

Taft put its broadcast group up for sale in August 1986 due to agitation by Bass, and while it asked $500 million for five independent stations, the winning bidder—TVX Broadcast Group—only paid $240 million, and Taft estimated its after-tax loss for the sale at $45 to $50 million.[25] (One source believed that the buyers begrudgingly purchased KTXA in order to acquire the other four outlets.[26]) TVX implemented budget cuts, laying off about 15 percent of the staff at the acquisitions, and renegotiated programming costs, though Tim McDonald, the president of TVX, noted that KTXA was among the better operations Taft had sold.[27]

Through the 1980s, KTXA continued to air local sports programming. The NBA's Dallas Mavericks moved to KTXA in 1984 after their previous station, KXAS-TV, came under pressure to stop preempting NBC network shows; channel 21 carried 10 games and WFAA-TV another five.[28] However, the next year, the team signed a three-year deal with KTVT, citing disappointing ratings on KTXA, that station's sale to Taft, and the opportunity to air all of their telecasts on one station.[29] In 1985, KTXA entered into a three-year agreement for football and basketball telecasts of the SMU Mustangs.[30] However, disciplinary problems involving SMU's football team resulted first in a probation that prevented KTXA from airing football games live and then in the temporary cancellation of the football program, at which time KTXA exited the contract, noting that many sponsors had shied away from any association with SMU athletics.[31]

The Taft stations purchase left TVX highly leveraged and highly vulnerable. TVX's bankers, Salomon Brothers, provided the financing for the acquisition and in return held more than 60 percent of the company.[27] The company was to pay Salomon Brothers $200 million on January 1, 1988, and missed the first payment deadline, having been unable to lure investors to its junk bonds even before Black Monday.[26] While TVX recapitalized by the end of 1988,[32] Salomon Brothers reached an agreement in principle in January 1989 for Paramount Pictures to acquire options to purchase the investment firm's majority stake.[33] This deal was replaced in September with an outright purchase of 79 percent of TVX for $110 million.[34]

Paramount ownership and UPN affiliation

 
Even though KTXA is no longer located there, a Paramount sign still stands atop a building in Dallas's West End Historic District.

In 1991, Paramount acquired the remainder of TVX.[35] The deal gave Paramount a strategic entrance into the television stations market. Two years later, due to work related to the construction of The Ballpark at Arlington, KTXA moved out of the Arlington studio and to a facility in Dallas's West End Historic District, a former Interstate Trinity warehouse that had been used as the headquarters for Dallas Area Rapid Transit; with its 14-foot (4.3 m) ceilings in the former DART boardroom, it was suitable for television use.[36] The "IT" sign atop the building was replaced with a Paramount sign the next year.[37] Also in 1993, KTXA aired NYPD Blue after WFAA-TV, the ABC affiliate, rejected airing the show on content grounds,[38] and it became the television home of the NHL's Dallas Stars when the team moved to Texas that year, airing a package of 20 road games as part of 50 televised contests between regional sports network HSE, KTVT, and KTXA.[39] The Stars remained for two years on KTXA, moving to KDFI in 1995.[40] The station became an outlet of the new United Paramount Network, UPN, upon its launch in January 1995.[41]

In 2000, Viacom, the parent company of Paramount, purchased CBS. This created a duopoly, as CBS had spent $485 million the year before to buy KTVT, which switched from an independent station to a CBS affiliate in 1995.[42] The deal closed in October 2000, and KTXA moved into KTVT's Fort Worth studios in 2001.[43] That same year, the Mavericks returned to KTVT and KTXA after a three-year deal with KSTR-TV (channel 49) was cut short by that station's impending sale and conversion to Spanish-language programming. KTXA carried 25 of the 30 games aired by the two stations under the deal, and ratings increased 61 percent for the team.[43] KTXA also produced The Mark Cuban Show, a weekly half-hour featuring the team's owner which was distributed to other CBS stations, as well as shows covering extreme sports and high school sports, and it covered the new Dallas Desperados of the Arena Football League.[43] KTXA, KTVT, and the other Viacom Television Stations Group properties were spun off to CBS Corporation after National Amusements decided to split Viacom and CBS into separate companies in December 2005.[44]

Return to independence

 
The KTVT–KTXA Dallas studio center, vacated by the stations in 2013 and since demolished, as seen in 2004.[45]
 
In 2013, the stations moved their Dallas offices to a building further north along Central Expressway, known as the CBS Tower.

On January 24, 2006, the Warner Bros. unit of Time Warner and CBS Corporation (which had been created as a result of the split of Viacom at the start of the year) announced that the two companies would shut down The WB and UPN and combine the networks' respective programming to create a new "fifth" network called The CW; the day of the announcement, it was revealed that 11 of CBS Corporation's 15 UPN affiliates would become CW stations.[46][47] The merger of networks, however, left out KTXA and two other CBS-owned UPN outlets, as 16 Tribune Broadcasting stations, including KDAF—regarded as one of the strongest affiliates of The WB[48]—were selected.[49]

Two months ago, we found out we were going to have two hours available in prime time. What to do? Took us about five seconds that we wanted to be local.

Steve Mauldin, general manager of KTVT–KTXA, on programming channel 21 without network prime time programming[50]

For the post-UPN programming lineup of what was dubbed "TXA 21", CBS opted for a strategy focusing on local news in prime time, which complemented the station's existing sports coverage and leveraged KTVT's newsroom and was modeled after KCAL-TV in Los Angeles, a CBS-owned station that specializes in prime time news.[49][50] On September 18, 2006, KTVT began producing a nightly two-hour prime time newscast for KTXA, titled TXA 21 News: First In Prime, running for two hours from 7:00 to 9:00 p.m. The newscast had separate anchors to KTVT's news offerings, but sports was provided by KTVT sports director Gina Miller.[51]

In 2010, KTXA entered into a five-year agreement with the Texas Rangers to show 25 baseball games per season (primarily on Friday nights), complementing the Mavericks and high school sports as well as syndicated college telecasts.[52] The next year, they were joined by the Stars, which returned to channel 21 with a package of 15 games a year for four years.[53] FC Dallas soccer was added in 2015, an arrangement that continued through 2022.[54][c]

After five years, on September 12, 2011, KTXA reduced the newscast to an hour-long block consisting of a half-hour local newscast at 7:00 p.m. and a half-hour sports program at 7:30 p.m.[56] The evening newscast was cancelled outright on October 31, 2011; the sports show became The Fan Sports Show, hosted by Miller until her departure from KTVT, and continued to air until 2014.[57]

On August 26, 2013, KTVT/KTXA moved its Dallas business operations, which included a news bureau and advertising sales, north from the former KTVT Dallas studio center to a redeveloped office building, which was renamed the CBS Tower;[58] the former 24,000-square-foot (2,230 m2) Dallas offices on North Central were purchased in 2015 to be demolished and replaced with a hotel.[45]

On July 18, 2022, KTXA premiered CBS News DFW Now, a hybrid local and national newscast. The newscast, the national portions of which originate at CBS's news and innovation lab in Fort Worth, also airs on nine other CBS-owned CW affiliates and independent stations.[59]

Technical information

Subchannels

The station's digital signal is multiplexed:

Subchannels of KTXA[60]
Channel Res. Aspect Short name Programming
21.1 1080i 16:9 KTXA-DT Main KTXA programming
21.2 480i QVC QVC
21.3 ThisTV This TV
21.4 Circle Circle
21.5 HSN HSN

Analog-to-digital conversion

KTXA began transmitting a digital signal on UHF channel 18 on October 16, 2000. The station shut down its analog signal, over UHF channel 21, on June 12, 2009, as part of the federally mandated transition from analog to digital television.[61]

The station's digital signal initially moved from channel 18 to 19, which had been used for KTVT. However, in the wake of the switch, KTVT, which had moved its digital signal to the VHF band, reported losses of as much as 57 percent of its over-the-air viewership. As a result, in September 2009, the FCC approved KTVT to move back to channel 19 and KTXA to eventually move to channel 29.[62][63] On January 20, 2011, KTXA commenced operations on channel 29, ceasing operations on channel 18 the following day.[64]

Notes

  1. ^ Moved to RF channel 19 in June 2009 but reverted to channel 18 that August; see Analog-to-digital conversion.
  2. ^ KNBN-TV signed on September 29, 1980.[7] KTWS-TV began broadcasting January 26, 1981.[8]
  3. ^ All Major League Soccer local television rights agreements ended after 2022 to make way for MLS's 10-year deal with Apple.[55]

References

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External links

  • CBS Dallas–Fort Worth – KTVT/KTXA-TV official website

January 25, 2023
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KTXA channel 21 is an independent television station in Fort Worth Texas United States serving the Dallas Fort Worth metroplex It is owned by the CBS News and Stations group alongside Fort Worth based CBS station KTVT channel 11 Both stations share primary studio facilities on Bridge Street off I 30 east of downtown Fort Worth and advertising sales offices at CBS Tower on North Central Expressway in Dallas KTXA s transmitter is located in Cedar Hill Texas KTXAFort Worth Dallas TexasUnited StatesCityFort Worth TexasChannelsDigital 18 UHF Virtual 21BrandingTXA 21ProgrammingAffiliations21 1 Independent21 2 QVC21 3 This TV21 4 Circle21 5 HSNOwnershipOwnerCBS News and Stations Paramount Global Television Station KTXA Inc Sister stationsKTVTCBS News Dallas Ft WorthHistoryFirst air dateJanuary 4 1981 42 years ago 1981 01 04 Former channel number s Analog 21 UHF 1981 2009 Digital 18 UHF 2000 2009 2009 2011 19 UHF 2009 a 29 UHF 2011 2019 Former affiliationsON TV 1981 1983 UPN 1995 2006 MeTV DT2 2013 2021 Call sign meaning Texas Technical informationLicensing authorityFCCFacility ID51517ERP1 000 kWHAAT533 7 m 1 751 0 ft Transmitter coordinates32 32 36 N 96 57 33 W 32 54333 N 96 95917 W 32 54333 96 95917LinksPublic license informationPublic fileLMSWebsitewww wbr cbsnews wbr com wbr dfw wbr KTXA began broadcasting in January 1981 and was one of three new television stations in the Metroplex in six months All three broadcast advertiser supported commercial programming during the day and scrambled subscription television STV at night KTXA s service from ON TV was hamstrung by the most intense competition in any STV market in the United States and by a dispute over adult programming closing after two years The station found success as an independent in a hot market and was sold twice in rapid succession for large amounts However when the independent station trade advertising market and regional economy cooled it was sold again for less than half of its previous value The Paramount Stations Group acquired KTXA and other stations in two parts between 1989 and 1991 bringing much needed stability KTXA was one of several Paramount owned stations to be charter outlets for the United Paramount Network UPN in 1995 and merged its operations with KTVT in 2001 after a corporate buyout of CBS When UPN merged into The CW in 2006 KTXA was not selected to affiliate with the network and KTXA retooled its local programming around prime time news and professional sports coverage Contents 1 Prior history of UHF channel 21 in Fort Worth 2 History 2 1 Early years 2 2 An ownership revolving door 2 3 Paramount ownership and UPN affiliation 2 4 Return to independence 3 Technical information 3 1 Subchannels 3 2 Analog to digital conversion 4 Notes 5 References 6 External linksPrior history of UHF channel 21 in Fort Worth EditMain article KFWT TV The UHF channel 21 allocation in the Dallas Fort Worth market was originally occupied by KFWT an independent station licensed to Fort Worth that signed on the air on September 14 1967 Owned by W C Windsor s Trinity Broadcasting Company no relation to the Trinity Broadcasting Network which was formed in 1973 alongside KFWT FM 102 1 the station was the first of three new UHF independents in six months in the Metroplex Within two years however the station had gone silent for financial reasons No buyer was ever found and Trinity declared bankruptcy in March 1970 with the channel 21 equipment repossessed History EditEarly years Edit In 1975 and 1976 two groups both calling themselves Channel 21 Inc filed applications with the Federal Communications Commission FCC proposing new television stations to use Fort Worth s channel 21 One application was headed by Robert S Block the other by Sidney Shlenker The Block and Shlenker groups each proposed subscription television STV operation 1 Shlenker s consortium signed a deal with Oak Industries owner of the ON TV subscription television service to outfit its proposed STV system in the Metroplex in 1979 2 on March 31 1980 the FCC granted a joint settlement by which Block s group was reimbursed for its expenses and dropped out to allow the Shlenker group to be granted the construction permit 3 This allowed Shlenker to proceed with building the station for a projected November 1980 launch 4 Construction proceeded more slowly than that in October the newly named KTXA purchased an industrial building on Randol Mill Road in nearby Arlington to be occupied by its own operation as well as that of ON TV itself 5 KTXA began broadcasting on January 4 1981 6 making it the second of three new UHF stations within six months in the Metroplex b In addition to sharing a transmitter tower 9 KTXA had much in common with Dallas based KTWS TV channel 27 now KDFI and KNBN TV channel 33 now KDAF All three were part time STV operations KTWS TV carrying Preview from American Television and Communications and KNBN TV providing VEU owned by Golden West Broadcasters ON TV did not start broadcasting until the end of February and KTXA temporarily broadcast an advertiser supported prime time schedule until that date in addition to its permanent daytime lineup with movies live sports and a heavy dose of syndicated reruns 10 When ON TV started it made Dallas Fort Worth the only market with three over the air STV services Anthony Cassara who headed VEU called the market total insanity 11 Oak would like more hours but we re not going to do it for them We ve probably come on full force more than any other STV station Milton Grant general manager of KTXA 12 ON TV ran third in the Metroplex s subscription television wars By June 1982 the general zenith of STV nationally VEU had 42 000 subscribers Preview 30 000 and ON TV 24 800 Of the eight ON TV branded services nationally the Dallas Fort Worth market was the second smallest behind the newer franchise serving Salem and Portland Oregon 11 and of those owned by Oak it also had the worst relationship between station and STV franchise Milton Grant who had joined the Shlenker group and became intimately involved in operations built up channel 21 as an aggressive independent in program purchasing When ON TV launched in the Metroplex as in other cities and with other STV services it broadcast late night adult programming as an add on to the subscription In 1982 KTXA already unwilling to cede more hours to subscription broadcasting and Oak entered into a dispute over these broadcasts which the station felt were indecent and KTXA won in a court fight to uphold its right to cancel ON TV programs to which it objected ON TV characterized the legal battle as an attempt to prevent the subscription service from continuing with plans to lengthen its programming hours This was followed in February 1983 by the station pulling such adult films as The Pleasure Palace New Day in Eden and Portrait of a Seduction from the schedule 13 KTXA s development as a station outside of ON TV had also been robust At KTXA Grant minted a reputation for being extremely promotion oriented In contrast to the other two hybrid startups in the Metroplex that merely appeared Ed Bark of The Dallas Morning News wrote that channel 21 had burst into living rooms like a world champion encyclopedia salesman with nearly ubiquitous billboards high profile programming and an emphasis on weekend movies 14 As this dispute escalated the STV industry began to experience a significant reversal nationally due to increased cable television penetration which included the launch of cable systems in Dallas and Fort Worth and an ongoing recession In the Metroplex VEU had bought Preview s business in September 1982 integrating the two systems over the next several months 15 further the loss of the adult programming led to subscriber cancellations The Dallas Fort Worth ON TV operation and that in Phoenix which suffered from similar issues over cable and adult programming were Oak s first to be put out of business with ON TV s last day of programming on KTXA on April 30 1983 16 An ownership revolving door Edit The Shlenker Grant group had set up another Texas television station in late 1982 KTXH in Houston which carried a similar mix of programming but never broadcast an STV service Grant s aggressive programming and promotions strategy plus a favorable climate for independent stations nationally made the two stations highly profitable and attracted major bidders Outlet Communications the broadcasting division of The Outlet Company of Rhode Island was one of several parties negotiating to buy KTXA and KTXH However negotiations fell through and Grant instead sold the pair to the Gulf Broadcast Group for 158 million in May 1984 17 The sale was held up for several months at the FCC which conditioned the purchase on Gulf divesting FM stations in both cities 18 The sale price was considered unprecedented given the short period of operation of the stations 19 Gulf had scarcely owned the stations when it sold its entire stations group for 755 million to Taft Broadcasting in 1985 20 At the same time Taft acquired a Fort Worth television station it attracted the attention of an activist investor from the city who increased his stake over the course of 1985 and 1986 Robert Bass who sought to raise his ownership in the company to 25 percent 21 22 Meanwhile in addition to a worsening regional economy the independent television market nationally was softening by this time many believed that Taft had overpaid for KTXA and that Dallas Fort Worth had become one of the worst markets for independent stations in the United States 23 Bill Castleman KTXA s general manager believed that the station s programming costs estimated at 30 million a year had been deliberately increased as part of a strategy by Grant to pump the station up for a buyer by expanding its programming inventory a situation which Taft had not anticipated discovering prior to the acquisition 24 Taft put its broadcast group up for sale in August 1986 due to agitation by Bass and while it asked 500 million for five independent stations the winning bidder TVX Broadcast Group only paid 240 million and Taft estimated its after tax loss for the sale at 45 to 50 million 25 One source believed that the buyers begrudgingly purchased KTXA in order to acquire the other four outlets 26 TVX implemented budget cuts laying off about 15 percent of the staff at the acquisitions and renegotiated programming costs though Tim McDonald the president of TVX noted that KTXA was among the better operations Taft had sold 27 Through the 1980s KTXA continued to air local sports programming The NBA s Dallas Mavericks moved to KTXA in 1984 after their previous station KXAS TV came under pressure to stop preempting NBC network shows channel 21 carried 10 games and WFAA TV another five 28 However the next year the team signed a three year deal with KTVT citing disappointing ratings on KTXA that station s sale to Taft and the opportunity to air all of their telecasts on one station 29 In 1985 KTXA entered into a three year agreement for football and basketball telecasts of the SMU Mustangs 30 However disciplinary problems involving SMU s football team resulted first in a probation that prevented KTXA from airing football games live and then in the temporary cancellation of the football program at which time KTXA exited the contract noting that many sponsors had shied away from any association with SMU athletics 31 The Taft stations purchase left TVX highly leveraged and highly vulnerable TVX s bankers Salomon Brothers provided the financing for the acquisition and in return held more than 60 percent of the company 27 The company was to pay Salomon Brothers 200 million on January 1 1988 and missed the first payment deadline having been unable to lure investors to its junk bonds even before Black Monday 26 While TVX recapitalized by the end of 1988 32 Salomon Brothers reached an agreement in principle in January 1989 for Paramount Pictures to acquire options to purchase the investment firm s majority stake 33 This deal was replaced in September with an outright purchase of 79 percent of TVX for 110 million 34 Paramount ownership and UPN affiliation Edit Even though KTXA is no longer located there a Paramount sign still stands atop a building in Dallas s West End Historic District In 1991 Paramount acquired the remainder of TVX 35 The deal gave Paramount a strategic entrance into the television stations market Two years later due to work related to the construction of The Ballpark at Arlington KTXA moved out of the Arlington studio and to a facility in Dallas s West End Historic District a former Interstate Trinity warehouse that had been used as the headquarters for Dallas Area Rapid Transit with its 14 foot 4 3 m ceilings in the former DART boardroom it was suitable for television use 36 The IT sign atop the building was replaced with a Paramount sign the next year 37 Also in 1993 KTXA aired NYPD Blue after WFAA TV the ABC affiliate rejected airing the show on content grounds 38 and it became the television home of the NHL s Dallas Stars when the team moved to Texas that year airing a package of 20 road games as part of 50 televised contests between regional sports network HSE KTVT and KTXA 39 The Stars remained for two years on KTXA moving to KDFI in 1995 40 The station became an outlet of the new United Paramount Network UPN upon its launch in January 1995 41 In 2000 Viacom the parent company of Paramount purchased CBS This created a duopoly as CBS had spent 485 million the year before to buy KTVT which switched from an independent station to a CBS affiliate in 1995 42 The deal closed in October 2000 and KTXA moved into KTVT s Fort Worth studios in 2001 43 That same year the Mavericks returned to KTVT and KTXA after a three year deal with KSTR TV channel 49 was cut short by that station s impending sale and conversion to Spanish language programming KTXA carried 25 of the 30 games aired by the two stations under the deal and ratings increased 61 percent for the team 43 KTXA also produced The Mark Cuban Show a weekly half hour featuring the team s owner which was distributed to other CBS stations as well as shows covering extreme sports and high school sports and it covered the new Dallas Desperados of the Arena Football League 43 KTXA KTVT and the other Viacom Television Stations Group properties were spun off to CBS Corporation after National Amusements decided to split Viacom and CBS into separate companies in December 2005 44 Return to independence Edit The KTVT KTXA Dallas studio center vacated by the stations in 2013 and since demolished as seen in 2004 45 In 2013 the stations moved their Dallas offices to a building further north along Central Expressway known as the CBS Tower On January 24 2006 the Warner Bros unit of Time Warner and CBS Corporation which had been created as a result of the split of Viacom at the start of the year announced that the two companies would shut down The WB and UPN and combine the networks respective programming to create a new fifth network called The CW the day of the announcement it was revealed that 11 of CBS Corporation s 15 UPN affiliates would become CW stations 46 47 The merger of networks however left out KTXA and two other CBS owned UPN outlets as 16 Tribune Broadcasting stations including KDAF regarded as one of the strongest affiliates of The WB 48 were selected 49 Two months ago we found out we were going to have two hours available in prime time What to do Took us about five seconds that we wanted to be local Steve Mauldin general manager of KTVT KTXA on programming channel 21 without network prime time programming 50 For the post UPN programming lineup of what was dubbed TXA 21 CBS opted for a strategy focusing on local news in prime time which complemented the station s existing sports coverage and leveraged KTVT s newsroom and was modeled after KCAL TV in Los Angeles a CBS owned station that specializes in prime time news 49 50 On September 18 2006 KTVT began producing a nightly two hour prime time newscast for KTXA titled TXA 21 News First In Prime running for two hours from 7 00 to 9 00 p m The newscast had separate anchors to KTVT s news offerings but sports was provided by KTVT sports director Gina Miller 51 In 2010 KTXA entered into a five year agreement with the Texas Rangers to show 25 baseball games per season primarily on Friday nights complementing the Mavericks and high school sports as well as syndicated college telecasts 52 The next year they were joined by the Stars which returned to channel 21 with a package of 15 games a year for four years 53 FC Dallas soccer was added in 2015 an arrangement that continued through 2022 54 c After five years on September 12 2011 KTXA reduced the newscast to an hour long block consisting of a half hour local newscast at 7 00 p m and a half hour sports program at 7 30 p m 56 The evening newscast was cancelled outright on October 31 2011 the sports show became The Fan Sports Show hosted by Miller until her departure from KTVT and continued to air until 2014 57 On August 26 2013 KTVT KTXA moved its Dallas business operations which included a news bureau and advertising sales north from the former KTVT Dallas studio center to a redeveloped office building which was renamed the CBS Tower 58 the former 24 000 square foot 2 230 m2 Dallas offices on North Central were purchased in 2015 to be demolished and replaced with a hotel 45 On July 18 2022 KTXA premiered CBS News DFW Now a hybrid local and national newscast The newscast the national portions of which originate at CBS s news and innovation lab in Fort Worth also airs on nine other CBS owned CW affiliates and independent stations 59 Technical information EditSubchannels Edit The station s digital signal is multiplexed Subchannels of KTXA 60 Channel Res Aspect Short name Programming21 1 1080i 16 9 KTXA DT Main KTXA programming21 2 480i QVC QVC21 3 ThisTV This TV21 4 Circle Circle21 5 HSN HSNAnalog to digital conversion Edit KTXA began transmitting a digital signal on UHF channel 18 on October 16 2000 The station shut down its analog signal over UHF channel 21 on June 12 2009 as part of the federally mandated transition from analog to digital television 61 The station s digital signal initially moved from channel 18 to 19 which had been used for KTVT However in the wake of the switch KTVT which had moved its digital signal to the VHF band reported losses of as much as 57 percent of its over the air viewership As a result in September 2009 the FCC approved KTVT to move back to channel 19 and KTXA to eventually move to channel 29 62 63 On January 20 2011 KTXA commenced operations on channel 29 ceasing operations on channel 18 the following day 64 Notes Edit Moved to RF channel 19 in June 2009 but reverted to channel 18 that August see Analog to digital conversion KNBN TV signed on September 29 1980 7 KTWS TV began broadcasting January 26 1981 8 All Major League Soccer local television rights agreements ended after 2022 to make way for MLS s 10 year deal with Apple 55 References Edit 2 Groups Apply for TV Station Fort Worth Star Telegram Fort Worth Texas August 6 1976 p 6C Archived from the original on July 26 2022 Retrieved July 26 2022 via Newspapers com Millenson Michael September 15 1979 Pay TV effort revived Fort Worth Star Telegram Fort Worth Texas p 5B Archived from the original on October 31 2020 Retrieved July 26 2022 via Newspapers com FCC History Cards for KTXA Coffey Jerry April 11 1980 Subscription free TV planned for Channel 21 Fort Worth Star Telegram Fort Worth Texas p 10C Archived from the original on July 26 2022 Retrieved July 26 2022 via Newspapers com Channel 21 buys building in Arlington Fort Worth Star Telegram Fort Worth Texas October 26 1980 p 6J Archived from the original on July 26 2022 Retrieved July 26 2022 via Newspapers com Hunter nets no opposition Fort Worth Star Telegram January 5 1981 p 10A Archived from the original on July 26 2022 Retrieved April 29 2020 via Newspapers com TV Today Fort Worth Star Telegram September 29 1980 p 5C Archived from the original on July 21 2021 Retrieved March 29 2020 via Newspapers com Channel 27 Preview going on this week Fort Worth Star Telegram Fort Worth Texas January 26 1981 p 5C Archived from the original on July 26 2022 Retrieved July 26 2022 via Newspapers com Coffey Jerry October 28 1980 Free fee Channel 27 plans December start Fort Worth Star Telegram Fort Worth Texas p 6C Archived from the original on July 26 2022 Retrieved July 26 2022 via Newspapers com Coffey Jerry December 18 1980 Lots of golden oldies on Channel 21 s slate Fort Worth Star Telegram Fort Worth Texas p 9D Archived from the original on July 26 2022 Retrieved July 26 2022 via Newspapers com a b Special Report Subscription Television PDF Broadcasting August 16 1982 pp 32 45 Archived PDF from the original on October 30 2020 Retrieved October 26 2020 via World Radio History Luchter Les January 17 1983 They only come out at light PDF Broadcast Week p 25 Archived PDF from the original on March 9 2022 Retrieved July 26 2022 21 ON TV squabble over adult programs Fort Worth Star Telegram Fort Worth Texas February 4 1983 p 11C Archived from the original on July 26 2022 Retrieved July 26 2022 via Newspapers com Bark Ed April 21 1982 Hustle for the muscle Channel 21 s gaudy promotions and gimmickry may help it survive The Dallas Morning News pp 1C 7C via GenealogyBank Coffey Jerry September 2 1982 2 subscription TV systems to merge Fort Worth Star Telegram p 3E Archived from the original on March 13 2021 Retrieved March 7 2020 via Newspapers com Another TV service down the tube The Odessa American Odessa Texas April 23 1983 p 11B Archived from the original on March 13 2021 Retrieved July 26 2022 via Newspapers com Spelich John May 17 1984 Florida group to buy KTXA Houston station KTXH is also in 150 million deal Fort Worth Star Telegram Fort Worth Texas p 1B Archived from the original on July 26 2022 Retrieved July 26 2022 via Newspapers com Johnson Pamela December 15 1984 Today s digest AMD thanks its workers Austin American Statesman Austin Texas p C1 Archived from the original on July 26 2022 Retrieved July 26 2022 via Newspapers com Coffey Jerry March 5 1985 TV station s buy out logical and inevitable Fort Worth Star Telegram Fort Worth Texas p 1B 6B Archived from the original on July 26 2022 Retrieved July 26 2022 via Newspapers com Benedetti Marti February 2 1985 Channel 21 to be sold to Ohio firm Fort Worth Star Telegram Fort Worth Texas p 9B Archived from the original on July 26 2022 Retrieved July 26 2022 via Newspapers com Piller Dan December 20 1985 Bass group increases Taft stake Fort Worth Star Telegram Fort Worth Texas p 32A Archived from the original on July 26 2022 Retrieved July 26 2022 via Newspapers com Rassenfoss Stephen August 2 1986 Bass leading group buying up Taft shares Fort Worth Star Telegram Fort Worth Texas p 11B Archived from the original on July 26 2022 Retrieved July 26 2022 via Newspapers com Weiss Michael June 8 1986 Area UHF channels in a jam Profitability eludes independent stations The Dallas Morning News p 1H Weiss Michael June 8 1986 Even old magic can t save Grant Broadcasting System The Dallas Morning News p 8H Rassenfoss Stephen November 17 1986 Taft Broadcasting sells Channel 21 Fort Worth Star Telegram Fort Worth Texas p A17 Archived from the original on July 26 2022 Retrieved July 26 2022 via Newspapers com a b Weiss Michael January 24 1988 Channel 21 s latest signals show trouble possible sale The Dallas Morning News p 2H a b Weiss Michael July 8 1987 Broadcaster to focus on trimming costs Channel 21 s new owner doing deals The Dallas Morning News p 1D Harasta Cathy March 3 1985 TV programming to help Mavericks The Dallas Morning News p 21B Harasta Cathy June 21 1985 Mavericks switch coverage to Channel 11 The Dallas Morning News p 14B Harasta Cathy February 8 1987 Rangers HSE head into late innings The Dallas Morning News p 23B Harasta Cathy April 23 1987 Channel 21 cancels contract to televise SMU football basketball The Dallas Morning News p 3B Fifth Estate Earnings Reports PDF Broadcasting December 12 1988 p 65 Archived PDF from the original on November 8 2021 Retrieved July 26 2022 Paramount takes step toward buy of TVX stations PDF Broadcasting January 23 1989 pp 70 71 Archived PDF from the original on November 8 2021 Retrieved July 26 2022 Paramount buys TVX PDF Broadcasting September 18 1989 p 89 Archived PDF from the original on November 8 2021 Retrieved July 26 2022 Paramount acquires TVX Group PDF Broadcasting March 4 1991 pp 57 61 Archived PDF from the original on November 8 2021 Retrieved July 26 2022 Brown Steve October 14 1993 Channel 21 moving base from Arlington to West End offices The Dallas Morning News p 2D Bryant Helen March 10 1994 Mom says Troy was a TV hit The Dallas Morning News p 33A Bark Ed October 8 1993 Channel 21 backs the Blue Controversial cop show to land local air time on independent station The Dallas Morning News p 31A Heika Mike May 14 1993 KLIF gets radio deal 50 games to be televised Fort Worth Star Telegram Fort Worth Texas p 8C Archived from the original on July 26 2022 Retrieved July 26 2022 via Newspapers com Horn Barry May 11 1995 Stars to switch TV channels next season The Dallas Morning News p 4B Bianculli David January 16 1995 Best bets Fort Worth Star Telegram Fort Worth Texas p B4 Retrieved October 7 2022 via Newspapers com Schnurman Mitchell April 13 1999 CBS plans to acquire its affiliate Channel 11 Gaylord is selling station for 485 million ad time Fort Worth Star Telegram Fort Worth Texas p 1C 12C Archived from the original on July 26 2022 Retrieved July 26 2022 via Newspapers com a b c Wang Karissa S April 29 2002 KTVT KTXA score with Mavericks and more Electronic Media p 4 ProQuest 203816295 Rosenthal Phil September 16 2005 Moonves ready to play hardball in Viacom split Chicago Tribune Archived from the original on August 15 2013 Retrieved July 13 2012 a b Brown Steve November 30 2015 Old TV station building bought for hotel project The Dallas Morning News Archived from the original on January 23 2021 Retrieved July 26 2022 Seid Jessica January 24 2006 Gilmore Girls meet Smackdown CW Network to combine WB UPN in CBS Warner venture beginning in September CNN Money CNN Archived from the original on March 16 2017 Retrieved August 3 2020 Carter Bill January 24 2006 UPN and WB to Combine Forming New TV Network The New York Times Archived from the original on October 17 2015 Retrieved February 22 2017 Davis Hudson Eileen August 21 2000 Dallas Ft Worth Mediaweek pp 22 28 ProQuest 213664000 a b Sutel Seth Philpot Robert January 25 2006 Two networks to merge Fort Worth Star Telegram Fort Worth Texas Associated Press p 1C 6C Archived from the original on July 26 2022 Retrieved July 26 2022 via Newspapers com a b Philpot Robert May 6 2006 Channel 21 will air 2 hour local news broadcast in prime time Fort Worth Star Telegram Fort Worth Texas p 2B Archived from the original on July 26 2022 Retrieved July 26 2022 via Newspapers com Maurstad Tom September 15 2006 Channel 21 names anchors for prime time news TV Station also will feature a mix of syndicated shows reruns The Dallas Morning News p 10G Rangers TXA 21 reach TV deal Fort Worth Star Telegram May 29 2009 Horn Barry July 31 2010 No dancing around topics The Dallas Morning News p C2 FC Dallas and TXA 21 expand partnership for the 2015 season fcdallas com Press release March 3 2015 Archived from the original on July 26 2022 Retrieved July 26 2022 Stejskal Sam June 14 2022 MLS agrees to 10 year broadcast deal with Apple worth 2 5 billion Sources The Athletic Archived from the original on July 18 2022 Retrieved July 26 2022 Apple TV matches will not be shown on local television networks Bark Ed September 2 2011 Halftime for TXA21 prime time news with the 8 to 9 p m hour being dropped www unclebarky com Archived from the original on January 13 2012 Retrieved September 7 2011 Bark Ed June 4 2014 TXA21 no longer a fan of The Fan www unclebarky com Archived from the original on June 7 2014 Retrieved June 6 2014 KTVT KTXA Move To New Dallas Offices TVNewsCheck NewsCheck Media August 23 2013 CBS launching Now branded newscasts at owned stations July 18 www newscaststudio com Archived from the original on July 17 2022 Retrieved July 19 2022 RabbitEars TV query for KTXA rabbitears info Archived from the original on March 27 2016 Retrieved July 25 2022 DTV Tentative Channel Designations for the First and Second Rounds PDF Federal Communications Commission May 23 2006 Archived from the original PDF on August 29 2013 Retrieved August 29 2021 Kreisman Barbara A September 10 2009 DA 09 2037 Report and Order In the Matter of Amendment of Section 73 622 i Final DTV Table of Allotments Television Broadcast Stations Fort Worth Texas PDF Federal Communications Commission Archived PDF from the original on April 2 2021 Retrieved July 27 2022 Eggerton John September 11 2009 FCC Approves KTVT KTXA Channel Move Broadcasting amp Cable Archived from the original on September 14 2009 Retrieved September 15 2009 TXA 21 Improving Signal Strength cbslocal com January 4 2011 Archived from the original on January 5 2011 Retrieved January 11 2011 External links EditCBS Dallas Fort Worth KTVT KTXA TV official website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title KTXA amp oldid 1133376747, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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