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KTM RC250GP

The RC250GP is a Grand Prix racing motorcycle designed and built by KTM for the Moto3 class, introduced in 2012. It is also used in the Moto3 Junior World Championship. The RC250GP is raced by KTM's factory racing program (Red Bull KTM Ajo) as well as supplied to numerous customer teams. The motorcycle is one of the most successful machines of the Moto3 era to date, having taken five constructors' championships, including a clean sweep in 2013 winning every one of the 17 races.

KTM RC250GP
Sandro Cortese riding the RC250GP at the 2012 Australian Grand Prix
ManufacturerKTM
Production2012 -
PredecessorKTM 125 FRR
Successor-
ClassMoto3
Engine249.5 cc (15.23 cu in) four-stroke single-cylinder
Bore / stroke81 mm × 48.5 mm (3.19 in × 1.91 in)
Transmission6-speed constant-mesh sequential manual, chain final-drive
Wheelbase1,340 mm
Weightestimated 82kg (dry)
Fuel capacityapprox. 10 liters
RelatedHusqvarna FR250GP
Gas Gas RC250GP

Designation edit

The motorcycle's name derives from KTM's long-standing usage of the "RC" designation (short for "Road/Competition") for its sportbikes, beginning with the RC8, RC 390, and RC 125 production models and later also applied to its RC16 MotoGP prototype. The "250" relates to the engine displacement as mandated by Moto3 technical regulations. "GP" is short for Grand Prix, specifying the model to usage in Grand Prix racing, as opposed to its derivative models.

Technical Description edit

All components of the motorcycle frame and engine are developed in-house by KTM. The frame is a steel tube trellis design, while the swingarm is of aluminium construction. The 250cc four-stroke single-cylinder engine is equipped by regulation with a limiter at 13,500 rpm (earlier 14,000 rpm, before Moto3 regulation changes), with maximum torque output beginning at around 10,500 rpm.[1] The engine feeds a 6-gear transmission according to regulations. Suspension components are developed and produced by KTM subsidiary WP Suspension. The Slovenian manufacturer Akrapovič supplies the exhaust system. The braking system is supplied by Brembo and consists of two steel discs controlled by twin-piston calipers on the front wheel and a single disc on the rear wheel. The elliptical shaped air intake is placed on the front fairing, while the duct that connects it to the airbox passes under the steering head. KTM claims a dry weight of the machine of approx. 82 kg[2] though Moto3 regulations set a minimum combined weight of 152 kg for the bike and fully-equipped rider.

Dimensions and weights
Wheelbase 1,340 mm
Dry weight 82 kg
Tank capacity 10 L
Combined weight (bike + fuel + rider) 152 kg
Mechanics
Engine type four-stroke single-cylinder
Displacement (bore, stroke) 249.5 cm3 (Ø81mm, 48.5mm)
Compression ratio 14.5:1
Cooling system liquid
Valvetrain DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder, chain drive
Fuel induction digital electronic indirect multi-point port injection
Ignition variable advance CDI
ECU Dellorto DoPe 3.0 (series spec ECU)
Power <55 bhp (41 kW) @ 13,500 rpm
Maximum engine speed 14,000 rpm
Transmission 6-speed sequential manual, final chain-drive
Starter push start
Exhaust system Akrapovič titanium twin-pipe system
Chassis
Frame Tubular steel trellis, adjustable rake angle and swingarm pivot
Swingarm Pivoted, aluminium-construction
Fork WP Suspension 45mm USD
Rear suspension WP Suspension monoshock with hydraulic height and preload adjustment
Brakes, front 2x Ø190 mm steel discs, Brembo twin-piston radial calipers
Brakes, rear Ø190 mm steel disc, Brembo twin-piston radial caliper
Wheel, front OZ Racing 17"/2.5" forged magnesium rim, Dunlop 95/70-17 tire
Wheel, rear OZ Racing 17"/3.5" forged magnesium rim, Dunlop 115/70-17 tire
Sources:[2][3][4][5]

Grand Prix Racing Results edit

Constructors' Championship results edit

Season Points Position
2012 346 1st
2013 425 1st
2014 384 1st
2015 341 2nd
2016 382 1st
2017 248 2nd
2018 353 2nd
2019 347 2nd
2020 318 2nd
2021 369 1st
2022 323 3rd
2023 394 1st

In 2013, KTM RC250GP machines won all races in the season, achieving the maximum possible points total.

Rider's Champions edit

Derivative Models edit

RC250R edit

Also known as the "Production Racer", KTM build a limited production of track-only bikes between 2013 and 2016 based on the RC250GP known as the RC250R. It was intended to be a cheaper "entry level" model for private racers. The bike was subsequently entered as a number of one-off wildcard entries by various teams in the 2014 season. The RC250R features a number of differences compared to the RC250GP,[2][4] including

  • slightly down-tuned engine producing 37 kW (50 bhp) @ 13,000 rpm and maximum torque of 28 Nm @ 11,000 rpm
  • maximum engine speed is limited to 13,500 rpm
  • simplified 2-into-1 titanium exhaust from Akrapovič (as opposed to the RC250GP's twin-pipe system with one exhaust pipe per exhaust valve/port) with additional dB-killer
  • triple clamps from milled aluminium (as opposed to magnesium on the RC250GP)
  • wheels changed to forged aluminium
  • front brakes changed to a single Ø290 mm disc with Brembo 4-piston radial caliper
  • rear brake changed to a caliper and master cylinder from the manufacturer Formula
  • suspension changed to WP Suspension series-production components: Ø35 USD fork RCMA 3548, rear monoshock BAVP 4618
  • ECU changed to an Athena GET unit (as opposed to the Moto3 series spec unit from Dellorto on the RC250GP)

RC250RBR edit

For the Red Bull MotoGP Rookies Cup, KTM prepares identical, sealed motorcycles for each rider. The RC250RBR is essentially an RC250R featuring a few upgrades, such as an Akrapovič twin-pipe megaphone exhaust system without dB-killer, similar to the exhaust of the original RC250GP.[2] Previously the engine rev limit was reduced to 13,000 rpm to aid in extending the service life of the engine,[2] but has since been raised to the 13,500 limit of the base RC250R.

Husqvarna FR250GP edit

KTM purchased Husqvarna Motorcycles from BMW Motorrad in early 2013. As a marketing move by KTM to promote its new brand, Husqvarna entered the Moto3 paddock as a unique manufacturer in the 2014 and 2015 seasons with its FR250GP motorcycle. The FR250GP is however simply a badge-engineered RC250GP.[6] The "FR" designation comes from Husqvarna's series product naming conventions with the "F" signifying a four-stroke model and the "R" likely meaning "race". Husqvarna re-entered Moto3 beginning in 2020 with Max Biaggi's team Max Racing.[7]

Constructors' Championship Results edit

Season Points Position
2014 156 4th
2015 85 4th
2020 86 3rd
2021 166 4th
2022 279 4th
2023 307 3rd

GasGas RC250GP edit

KTM purchased a controlling stake in the Spanish motocross and trials bike manufacturer GasGas in 2019.[8] Similar to the previous move with Husqvarna, KTM entered GasGas as a unique manufacturer in the Moto3 championship starting from 2021 with Aspar Team.[9]

Constructors' Championship Results edit

Season Points Position
2021 266 3rd
2022 389 1st
2023 270 4th

Rider's Champions edit

CFMoto Moto3 edit

KTM's Chinese partner CFMoto entered the Moto3 championship as a unique manufacturer with Prüstel GP starting from 2022, using rebranded RC250GP bikes.[10]

Constructors' Championship Results edit

Season Points Position
2022 130 5th
2023 113 5th

See also edit

  • Honda NSF250R
  • FTR M3
  • Suter MMX3
  • Mahindra MGP3O
  • Ioda TR
  • Oral Engineering OE-250M3R

References edit

  1. ^ Paolillo, Francesco (22 February 2014). "Prova in pista: La Moto Kampione del Mondo" (PDF). Moto.it Magazine. (PDF) from the original on 22 February 2014. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
  2. ^ a b c d e Canet, Don (2 December 2014). "EXCLUSIVE FIRST RIDE: KTM RC250 Race Bikes". Cycle World. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
  3. ^ Robinson, David; Caron Dawe, Joseph (13 June 2014). "Take a look around Jack Miller's Moto3 machine". RedBull.com. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
  4. ^ a b Beeler, Jensen (20 February 2013). "Photos: Building the KTM RC250R Production Racer". Asphalt and Rubber. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
  5. ^ Wheeler, Adam (20 February 2013). "BUILDING A MOTO3 BIKE…". KTM.com. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
  6. ^ Beeler, Jensen (28 January 2014). "First Look at the "Husqvarna" Moto3 Race Bike". Asphalt and Rubber. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
  7. ^ Beeler, Jensen (10 November 2020). "This KTM Moto3 Bike Is Having an Identity Crisis". Retrieved 21 March 2020.
  8. ^ Turner, Jean (30 September 2019). "KTM Buys GasGas". Cycle News. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  9. ^ "GASGAS motorcycles heads for Moto3™". MotoGP.com. Dorna Sports. 18 November 2020. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  10. ^ "From China with fervor: CF Moto debuts in the 2022 Moto3 World Championship". GPone.com. 24 September 2021. Retrieved 8 January 2022.

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The RC250GP is a Grand Prix racing motorcycle designed and built by KTM for the Moto3 class introduced in 2012 It is also used in the Moto3 Junior World Championship The RC250GP is raced by KTM s factory racing program Red Bull KTM Ajo as well as supplied to numerous customer teams The motorcycle is one of the most successful machines of the Moto3 era to date having taken five constructors championships including a clean sweep in 2013 winning every one of the 17 races KTM RC250GPSandro Cortese riding the RC250GP at the 2012 Australian Grand PrixManufacturerKTMProduction2012 PredecessorKTM 125 FRRSuccessor ClassMoto3Engine249 5 cc 15 23 cu in four stroke single cylinderBore stroke81 mm 48 5 mm 3 19 in 1 91 in Transmission6 speed constant mesh sequential manual chain final driveWheelbase1 340 mmWeightestimated 82kg dry Fuel capacityapprox 10 litersRelatedHusqvarna FR250GPGas Gas RC250GP Contents 1 Designation 2 Technical Description 3 Grand Prix Racing Results 3 1 Constructors Championship results 3 2 Rider s Champions 4 Derivative Models 4 1 RC250R 4 2 RC250RBR 4 3 Husqvarna FR250GP 4 3 1 Constructors Championship Results 4 4 GasGas RC250GP 4 4 1 Constructors Championship Results 4 4 2 Rider s Champions 4 5 CFMoto Moto3 4 5 1 Constructors Championship Results 5 See also 6 ReferencesDesignation editThe motorcycle s name derives from KTM s long standing usage of the RC designation short for Road Competition for its sportbikes beginning with the RC8 RC 390 and RC 125 production models and later also applied to its RC16 MotoGP prototype The 250 relates to the engine displacement as mandated by Moto3 technical regulations GP is short for Grand Prix specifying the model to usage in Grand Prix racing as opposed to its derivative models Technical Description editAll components of the motorcycle frame and engine are developed in house by KTM The frame is a steel tube trellis design while the swingarm is of aluminium construction The 250cc four stroke single cylinder engine is equipped by regulation with a limiter at 13 500 rpm earlier 14 000 rpm before Moto3 regulation changes with maximum torque output beginning at around 10 500 rpm 1 The engine feeds a 6 gear transmission according to regulations Suspension components are developed and produced by KTM subsidiary WP Suspension The Slovenian manufacturer Akrapovic supplies the exhaust system The braking system is supplied by Brembo and consists of two steel discs controlled by twin piston calipers on the front wheel and a single disc on the rear wheel The elliptical shaped air intake is placed on the front fairing while the duct that connects it to the airbox passes under the steering head KTM claims a dry weight of the machine of approx 82 kg 2 though Moto3 regulations set a minimum combined weight of 152 kg for the bike and fully equipped rider Dimensions and weightsWheelbase 1 340 mmDry weight 82 kgTank capacity 10 LCombined weight bike fuel rider 152 kgMechanicsEngine type four stroke single cylinderDisplacement bore stroke 249 5 cm3 O81mm 48 5mm Compression ratio 14 5 1Cooling system liquidValvetrain DOHC 4 valves per cylinder chain driveFuel induction digital electronic indirect multi point port injectionIgnition variable advance CDIECU Dellorto DoPe 3 0 series spec ECU Power lt 55 bhp 41 kW 13 500 rpmMaximum engine speed 14 000 rpmTransmission 6 speed sequential manual final chain driveStarter push startExhaust system Akrapovic titanium twin pipe systemChassisFrame Tubular steel trellis adjustable rake angle and swingarm pivotSwingarm Pivoted aluminium constructionFork WP Suspension 45mm USDRear suspension WP Suspension monoshock with hydraulic height and preload adjustmentBrakes front 2x O190 mm steel discs Brembo twin piston radial calipersBrakes rear O190 mm steel disc Brembo twin piston radial caliperWheel front OZ Racing 17 2 5 forged magnesium rim Dunlop 95 70 17 tireWheel rear OZ Racing 17 3 5 forged magnesium rim Dunlop 115 70 17 tireSources 2 3 4 5 Grand Prix Racing Results editConstructors Championship results edit Season Points Position2012 346 1st2013 425 1st2014 384 1st2015 341 2nd2016 382 1st2017 248 2nd2018 353 2nd2019 347 2nd2020 318 2nd2021 369 1st2022 323 3rd2023 394 1stIn 2013 KTM RC250GP machines won all races in the season achieving the maximum possible points total Rider s Champions edit nbsp Sandro Cortese 2012 325 pts nbsp Maverick Vinales 2013 323 pts nbsp Brad Binder 2016 319 pts nbsp Albert Arenas 2020 174 pts nbsp Pedro Acosta 2021 259 pts Derivative Models editRC250R edit Also known as the Production Racer KTM build a limited production of track only bikes between 2013 and 2016 based on the RC250GP known as the RC250R It was intended to be a cheaper entry level model for private racers The bike was subsequently entered as a number of one off wildcard entries by various teams in the 2014 season The RC250R features a number of differences compared to the RC250GP 2 4 including slightly down tuned engine producing 37 kW 50 bhp 13 000 rpm and maximum torque of 28 Nm 11 000 rpm maximum engine speed is limited to 13 500 rpm simplified 2 into 1 titanium exhaust from Akrapovic as opposed to the RC250GP s twin pipe system with one exhaust pipe per exhaust valve port with additional dB killer triple clamps from milled aluminium as opposed to magnesium on the RC250GP wheels changed to forged aluminium front brakes changed to a single O290 mm disc with Brembo 4 piston radial caliper rear brake changed to a caliper and master cylinder from the manufacturer Formula suspension changed to WP Suspension series production components O35 USD fork RCMA 3548 rear monoshock BAVP 4618 ECU changed to an Athena GET unit as opposed to the Moto3 series spec unit from Dellorto on the RC250GP RC250RBR edit For the Red Bull MotoGP Rookies Cup KTM prepares identical sealed motorcycles for each rider The RC250RBR is essentially an RC250R featuring a few upgrades such as an Akrapovic twin pipe megaphone exhaust system without dB killer similar to the exhaust of the original RC250GP 2 Previously the engine rev limit was reduced to 13 000 rpm to aid in extending the service life of the engine 2 but has since been raised to the 13 500 limit of the base RC250R Husqvarna FR250GP edit KTM purchased Husqvarna Motorcycles from BMW Motorrad in early 2013 As a marketing move by KTM to promote its new brand Husqvarna entered the Moto3 paddock as a unique manufacturer in the 2014 and 2015 seasons with its FR250GP motorcycle The FR250GP is however simply a badge engineered RC250GP 6 The FR designation comes from Husqvarna s series product naming conventions with the F signifying a four stroke model and the R likely meaning race Husqvarna re entered Moto3 beginning in 2020 with Max Biaggi s team Max Racing 7 Constructors Championship Results edit Season Points Position2014 156 4th2015 85 4th2020 86 3rd2021 166 4th2022 279 4th2023 307 3rdGasGas RC250GP edit KTM purchased a controlling stake in the Spanish motocross and trials bike manufacturer GasGas in 2019 8 Similar to the previous move with Husqvarna KTM entered GasGas as a unique manufacturer in the Moto3 championship starting from 2021 with Aspar Team 9 Constructors Championship Results edit Season Points Position2021 266 3rd2022 389 1st2023 270 4thRider s Champions edit nbsp Izan Guevara 2022 319 pts CFMoto Moto3 edit KTM s Chinese partner CFMoto entered the Moto3 championship as a unique manufacturer with Prustel GP starting from 2022 using rebranded RC250GP bikes 10 Constructors Championship Results edit Season Points Position2022 130 5th2023 113 5thSee also editHonda NSF250R FTR M3 Suter MMX3 Mahindra MGP3O Ioda TR Oral Engineering OE 250M3RReferences edit Paolillo Francesco 22 February 2014 Prova in pista La Moto Kampione del Mondo PDF Moto it Magazine Archived PDF from the original on 22 February 2014 Retrieved 21 March 2020 a b c d e Canet Don 2 December 2014 EXCLUSIVE FIRST RIDE KTM RC250 Race Bikes Cycle World Retrieved 21 March 2020 Robinson David Caron Dawe Joseph 13 June 2014 Take a look around Jack Miller s Moto3 machine RedBull com Retrieved 21 March 2020 a b Beeler Jensen 20 February 2013 Photos Building the KTM RC250R Production Racer Asphalt and Rubber Retrieved 21 March 2020 Wheeler Adam 20 February 2013 BUILDING A MOTO3 BIKE KTM com Retrieved 21 March 2020 Beeler Jensen 28 January 2014 First Look at the Husqvarna Moto3 Race Bike Asphalt and Rubber Retrieved 21 March 2020 Beeler Jensen 10 November 2020 This KTM Moto3 Bike Is Having an Identity Crisis Retrieved 21 March 2020 Turner Jean 30 September 2019 KTM Buys GasGas Cycle News Retrieved 18 November 2020 GASGAS motorcycles heads for Moto3 MotoGP com Dorna Sports 18 November 2020 Retrieved 18 November 2020 From China with fervor CF Moto debuts in the 2022 Moto3 World Championship GPone com 24 September 2021 Retrieved 8 January 2022 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title KTM RC250GP amp oldid 1219287859, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, 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