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Józef Rapacki

Józef Rapacki (19 March 1871, Warsaw – 31 January 1929, Olszanka) was a Polish painter, watercolorist and graphic designer; best known for his nostalgic landscapes of Mazovia.

Self-portrait (1926)

Biography

 
The Artist's Vision.

He was born to a theatrical family; son of the actor, Wincenty Rapacki. His brother Wincenty [pl] and sister Honorata [pl] also became actors.[1] Jerzy Leszczyński, the actor and director, was his nephew. He decided on a different course and, at the age of fourteen, enrolled in a drawing class taught by Wojciech Gerson. After completing Gerson's course, he entered the Kraków Academy of Fine Arts, where he studied with Izydor Jabłoński, Florian Cynk and Feliks Szynalewski [pl].[2]

He initially painted landscapes, cityscapes and genre scenes. After a few more lessons with Gerson, he went to Munich in 1889, where he studied with the portrait painter Conrad Fehr for two years and was influenced by the Munich School.[1] He returned to Warsaw, but continued to travel, making a major study trip to Italy around 1898.[2]

At this time, he began providing drawings for several periodicals in Warsaw, including the famous Tygodnik Illustrowany, and illustrated works by Ignacy Krasicki.[2] He also exhibited widely, including a showing at the Exposition Universelle (1900). Shortly after, he developed a severe lung ailment and moved to Kraków, making it easier to take convalescent trips to the mountains.[2] During the middle part of the 1900s, he moved about frequently, including stays in Zakopane and Szczawnica.

In 1907, he finally decided on Olszanka, where he and his wife Gabriela built a house that became a gathering point for painters and writers.[1] It was there that he concentrated on landscapes and produced some of his best-known works. During World War I, he made numerous drawings of events relating to the German occupation for the Warsaw press. Some of these were issued as Pro memoria. Prusak w Polsce (Prussian in Poland), a series of 20 lithographs that were used as propaganda during the Silesian Uprisings.

He died of complications from influenza at the age of fifty-eight.[2]

Selected paintings

References

  1. ^ a b c Brief biography @ the Museum of Western Mazovia.
  2. ^ a b c d e Brief biography @ Internetowy Polski Słownik Biograficzny.

Further reading

  • Jerzy Naziębło (ed.): Józef Rapacki, 1871-1929: malarstwo, rysunek, grafika, (exhibition catalog) Muzeum Okręgowe, 1997.
  • Pro memoria. Prusak w Polsce, full text [1] @ the Śląska Biblioteka Cyfrowa

External links

  • ArtNet: More works by Rapacki

józef, rapacki, march, 1871, warsaw, january, 1929, olszanka, polish, painter, watercolorist, graphic, designer, best, known, nostalgic, landscapes, mazovia, self, portrait, 1926, contents, biography, selected, paintings, references, further, reading, external. Jozef Rapacki 19 March 1871 Warsaw 31 January 1929 Olszanka was a Polish painter watercolorist and graphic designer best known for his nostalgic landscapes of Mazovia Self portrait 1926 Contents 1 Biography 2 Selected paintings 3 References 4 Further reading 5 External linksBiography Edit The Artist s Vision He was born to a theatrical family son of the actor Wincenty Rapacki His brother Wincenty pl and sister Honorata pl also became actors 1 Jerzy Leszczynski the actor and director was his nephew He decided on a different course and at the age of fourteen enrolled in a drawing class taught by Wojciech Gerson After completing Gerson s course he entered the Krakow Academy of Fine Arts where he studied with Izydor Jablonski Florian Cynk and Feliks Szynalewski pl 2 He initially painted landscapes cityscapes and genre scenes After a few more lessons with Gerson he went to Munich in 1889 where he studied with the portrait painter Conrad Fehr for two years and was influenced by the Munich School 1 He returned to Warsaw but continued to travel making a major study trip to Italy around 1898 2 At this time he began providing drawings for several periodicals in Warsaw including the famous Tygodnik Illustrowany and illustrated works by Ignacy Krasicki 2 He also exhibited widely including a showing at the Exposition Universelle 1900 Shortly after he developed a severe lung ailment and moved to Krakow making it easier to take convalescent trips to the mountains 2 During the middle part of the 1900s he moved about frequently including stays in Zakopane and Szczawnica In 1907 he finally decided on Olszanka where he and his wife Gabriela built a house that became a gathering point for painters and writers 1 It was there that he concentrated on landscapes and produced some of his best known works During World War I he made numerous drawings of events relating to the German occupation for the Warsaw press Some of these were issued as Pro memoria Prusak w Polsce Prussian in Poland a series of 20 lithographs that were used as propaganda during the Silesian Uprisings He died of complications from influenza at the age of fifty eight 2 Selected paintings Edit Spring Thaw Road Through the Birches A Street in Kazimierz AutumnReferences Edit a b c Brief biography the Museum of Western Mazovia a b c d e Brief biography Internetowy Polski Slownik Biograficzny Further reading EditJerzy Nazieblo ed Jozef Rapacki 1871 1929 malarstwo rysunek grafika exhibition catalog Muzeum Okregowe 1997 Pro memoria Prusak w Polsce full text 1 the Slaska Biblioteka CyfrowaExternal links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Jozef Rapacki ArtNet More works by Rapacki Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Jozef Rapacki amp oldid 1088279141, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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