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Józef Pankiewicz

Józef Pankiewicz (29 November 1866, in Lublin – 4 July 1940, in La Ciotat) was a Polish impressionist painter, graphic artist and teacher who spent much of his career in France.

Self-portrait (1900s)

Biography

From 1884 to 1885, he studied at the School of Fine Arts in Warsaw under Wojciech Gerson and Aleksander Kamiński. After obtaining a scholarship, he went to Saint Petersburg to study at the Imperial Academy of Arts.[1] In 1889, he and his studio partner Władysław Podkowiński went to Paris to participate in the Exposition Universelle and he was awarded a silver medal for his painting of a vegetable market.[2]

 
Mrs. Oderfeld and her Daughter. National Museum in Warsaw.

While there, he was influenced by the impressionists and, when he returned to Poland in 1890, attempted to introduce the latest French trends there. The reaction from critics was largely hostile; one going so far as to advise him to see an optometrist. He persisted, however, and later produced a series of portraits inspired by the work of James McNeill Whistler. His portrait, "Mrs. Oderfeld and her Daughter", won a gold medal at the Exposition Universelle (1900).[2] He was also a frequent exhibitor at the Salon.

In 1897, he became one of the founding members of the Society of Polish Artists "Sztuka". For the next nine years, he travelled continuously throughout Western Europe, until he was appointed a Professor at the Kraków Academy of Fine Arts in 1906.[1] He continued to travel in France, especially along the Mediterranean coast, producing a large series of landscapes and city views which increasingly showed the influence of Paul Cézanne.

During the First World War, he lived in Spain, where he met Robert Delaunay and once again absorbed new post-impressionist influences into his style; notably fauvism. He became the leader of a group of young artists known as the Kapists (Colourists), whose members were opposed to the Romantic tradition in Polish art.[1] In 1923, he returned to the Academy in Kraków. After 1925, he was the Director of its branch in Paris. Among his notable students were Józef Czapski, Alice Halicka, Moïse Kisling, Jan Rubczak, Zygmunt Waliszewski and Wacław Zawadowski.

Between the wars, his style evolved again, becoming more decorative, and he painted a series of still-lifes. He also continued to paint landscapes in Southern France. In 1927, he was named a member of the Legion of Honor.[3] In 1933, he was awarded the Order of Polonia Restituta. A major showing of his works was held at the National Museum to celebrate his seventieth birthday in 1936.[2] The following year, he retired and went to live in La Ciotat, near Marseilles, where he died.

Selected paintings

References

  1. ^ a b c Biographical notes @ Agra Art.
  2. ^ a b c Brief biography and appreciation @ Culture.pl
  3. ^ Documentation @ the Base Léonore.

Further reading

  • Janusz Janowski, "Józef Pankiewicz wobec „łacińskiej tradycji” malarstwa europejskiego" (Pankiewicz and the "Latin Tradition" in European painting), Pamiętnik Sztuk Pięknych, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, #1(4), 2003
  • Elżbieta Charazińska (ed.), Józef Pankiewicz 1866-1940. Życie i dzieło. (exhibition catalog) National Museum, Warsaw, 2006 ISBN 83-7100-335-8
  • Stefania Krzysztofowicz-Kozakowska, Józef Pankiewicz, "Mistrzowie malarstwa polskiego" series, Kluszczyński, 1996 ISBN 83-86328-64-9

External links

  • Arcadja Auctions: More works by Pankiewicz.
  • "Józef Pankiewicz and His Two Nocturnes" @ Niezła Sztuka.

józef, pankiewicz, november, 1866, lublin, july, 1940, ciotat, polish, impressionist, painter, graphic, artist, teacher, spent, much, career, france, self, portrait, 1900s, contents, biography, selected, paintings, references, further, reading, external, links. Jozef Pankiewicz 29 November 1866 in Lublin 4 July 1940 in La Ciotat was a Polish impressionist painter graphic artist and teacher who spent much of his career in France Self portrait 1900s Contents 1 Biography 2 Selected paintings 3 References 4 Further reading 5 External linksBiography EditFrom 1884 to 1885 he studied at the School of Fine Arts in Warsaw under Wojciech Gerson and Aleksander Kaminski After obtaining a scholarship he went to Saint Petersburg to study at the Imperial Academy of Arts 1 In 1889 he and his studio partner Wladyslaw Podkowinski went to Paris to participate in the Exposition Universelle and he was awarded a silver medal for his painting of a vegetable market 2 Mrs Oderfeld and her Daughter National Museum in Warsaw While there he was influenced by the impressionists and when he returned to Poland in 1890 attempted to introduce the latest French trends there The reaction from critics was largely hostile one going so far as to advise him to see an optometrist He persisted however and later produced a series of portraits inspired by the work of James McNeill Whistler His portrait Mrs Oderfeld and her Daughter won a gold medal at the Exposition Universelle 1900 2 He was also a frequent exhibitor at the Salon In 1897 he became one of the founding members of the Society of Polish Artists Sztuka For the next nine years he travelled continuously throughout Western Europe until he was appointed a Professor at the Krakow Academy of Fine Arts in 1906 1 He continued to travel in France especially along the Mediterranean coast producing a large series of landscapes and city views which increasingly showed the influence of Paul Cezanne During the First World War he lived in Spain where he met Robert Delaunay and once again absorbed new post impressionist influences into his style notably fauvism He became the leader of a group of young artists known as the Kapists Colourists whose members were opposed to the Romantic tradition in Polish art 1 In 1923 he returned to the Academy in Krakow After 1925 he was the Director of its branch in Paris Among his notable students were Jozef Czapski Alice Halicka Moise Kisling Jan Rubczak Zygmunt Waliszewski and Waclaw Zawadowski Between the wars his style evolved again becoming more decorative and he painted a series of still lifes He also continued to paint landscapes in Southern France In 1927 he was named a member of the Legion of Honor 3 In 1933 he was awarded the Order of Polonia Restituta A major showing of his works was held at the National Museum to celebrate his seventieth birthday in 1936 2 The following year he retired and went to live in La Ciotat near Marseilles where he died Selected paintings Edit Rue Cardinale Paris Cab at Night Haystacks National Museum in Kielce Woman Brushing her HairReferences Edit a b c Biographical notes Agra Art a b c Brief biography and appreciation Culture pl Documentation the Base Leonore Further reading EditJanusz Janowski Jozef Pankiewicz wobec lacinskiej tradycji malarstwa europejskiego Pankiewicz and the Latin Tradition in European painting Pamietnik Sztuk Pieknych Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun 1 4 2003 Elzbieta Charazinska ed Jozef Pankiewicz 1866 1940 Zycie i dzielo exhibition catalog National Museum Warsaw 2006 ISBN 83 7100 335 8 Stefania Krzysztofowicz Kozakowska Jozef Pankiewicz Mistrzowie malarstwa polskiego series Kluszczynski 1996 ISBN 83 86328 64 9External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Jozef Pankiewicz Arcadja Auctions More works by Pankiewicz Jozef Pankiewicz and His Two Nocturnes Niezla Sztuka Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Jozef Pankiewicz amp oldid 1133204859, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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