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Juniper Prairie Wilderness

The Juniper Prairie Wilderness is a protected wilderness area in the Ocala National Forest in Florida, United States.

Juniper Prairie Wilderness
Post-fire regrowth in the Juniper Prairie Wilderness
LocationMarion County, Florida, United States
Nearest cityOcala, FL
Coordinates29°13′01″N 81°41′16″W / 29.216944°N 81.687778°W / 29.216944; -81.687778Coordinates: 29°13′01″N 81°41′16″W / 29.216944°N 81.687778°W / 29.216944; -81.687778
Area13,260 acres (5,370 ha)
Established1984
Governing bodyU.S. Forest Service

Area description

The Juniper Prairie Wilderness was established in 1984 and covers an area of about 54 square kilometers (13,260 acres). It protects a diverse set of habitats including prairie, Longleaf and Sand Pine scrub, marshes, subtropical palm jungles, swamp hardwoods, as well as sawgrass. It also forms the drainage basin for the Juniper River. The headwaters of the Juniper River, Juniper Springs, is a first magnitude artesian aquifer, and is bounded within a national forest.

Settlement history

In the 1840s, Patrick Smith settled in the Juniper Prairie Wilderness in an area which became known as "Pats Island". Reuben Long and his family homesteaded in the area in 1872. Around the turn of the 20th century, human population on Pats Island peaked with about a dozen families. The inhabitants supported themselves through farming, hunting, fishing, and trade along the St. Johns River. Because of the poor economic conditions, most inhabitants had left the area before it became part of the Ocala National Forest in 1908. In 1935, the last inhabitants abandoned the area after a settlement history of less than 100 years.

Literary impact

 
Yearling Trail in the Juniper Prairie Wilderness.

The author Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings visited the last two remaining inhabitants, Calvin and Mary Long in October 1933. She recorded the stories she was told on that occasion and other visits, which she worked into her novel The Yearling which was published in 1938 and won a Pulitzer Prize in 1939. A movie of the same name was made based on the novel in 1946.

References and external links

  • wilderness description
  • settlement history
  • Juniper Springs
  • Juniper Prairie Wilderness - official site at Ocala National Forest

juniper, prairie, wilderness, protected, wilderness, area, ocala, national, forest, florida, united, states, iucn, category, wilderness, area, post, fire, regrowth, locationmarion, county, florida, united, statesnearest, cityocala, flcoordinates29, 216944, 687. The Juniper Prairie Wilderness is a protected wilderness area in the Ocala National Forest in Florida United States Juniper Prairie WildernessIUCN category Ib wilderness area Post fire regrowth in the Juniper Prairie WildernessLocationMarion County Florida United StatesNearest cityOcala FLCoordinates29 13 01 N 81 41 16 W 29 216944 N 81 687778 W 29 216944 81 687778 Coordinates 29 13 01 N 81 41 16 W 29 216944 N 81 687778 W 29 216944 81 687778Area13 260 acres 5 370 ha Established1984Governing bodyU S Forest Service Contents 1 Area description 2 Settlement history 3 Literary impact 4 References and external linksArea description EditThe Juniper Prairie Wilderness was established in 1984 and covers an area of about 54 square kilometers 13 260 acres It protects a diverse set of habitats including prairie Longleaf and Sand Pine scrub marshes subtropical palm jungles swamp hardwoods as well as sawgrass It also forms the drainage basin for the Juniper River The headwaters of the Juniper River Juniper Springs is a first magnitude artesian aquifer and is bounded within a national forest Settlement history EditIn the 1840s Patrick Smith settled in the Juniper Prairie Wilderness in an area which became known as Pats Island Reuben Long and his family homesteaded in the area in 1872 Around the turn of the 20th century human population on Pats Island peaked with about a dozen families The inhabitants supported themselves through farming hunting fishing and trade along the St Johns River Because of the poor economic conditions most inhabitants had left the area before it became part of the Ocala National Forest in 1908 In 1935 the last inhabitants abandoned the area after a settlement history of less than 100 years Literary impact Edit Yearling Trail in the Juniper Prairie Wilderness The author Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings visited the last two remaining inhabitants Calvin and Mary Long in October 1933 She recorded the stories she was told on that occasion and other visits which she worked into her novel The Yearling which was published in 1938 and won a Pulitzer Prize in 1939 A movie of the same name was made based on the novel in 1946 References and external links Editwilderness description settlement history Juniper Springs Juniper Prairie Wilderness official site at Ocala National Forest Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Juniper Prairie Wilderness amp oldid 1051523953, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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