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Jovan Radonjić

Jovan Radonjić (Serbian Cyrillic: Јован Радоњић, 1748 – 8 July 1803), commonly known as Jovo (Јово) or Joko, was the guvernadur of Montenegro between 1764 and 1803.

Jovan Radonjić
guvernadur of Montenegro
In office
1764 – 8 July 1803

Early life edit

Jovan was born in Njeguši, the son of vojvoda and serdar Stanislav Radonjić (1690–1758), the first guvernadur (s. 1756–58). The family belonged to the Radonjić-Rajičević brotherhood of Njeguši.

It is possible that he had an older brother, Vukale, who had served as the guvernadur following Stanislav's death.[citation needed]

Term during Metropolitan Sava edit

Jovan was elected guvernadur by the assembly in Cetinje in 1764.[1] The young Jovan had the final word in that period in Montenegro; the Venetians, the Vizier of Scutari and surrounding Ottoman pashas and beys turned to him when something needed to be arranged.[2]

The fact that the Republic of Venice, the traditional ally of the Montenegrins, saw negatively on the relations between Russia and Montenegro is evident from a letter sent by Montenegrin chieftains to the provveditore of Kotor Gaetan Molino dated 1 April 1770, which condemns the antagonistic approach by the Venetians to the Montenegrin-Russian relations.[3] The letter was signed by guvernadur Jovan Radonjić, serdar Vukale Vukotić, serdar J. Đurašković, serdar Jovo Petrović, and serdar M. Plamenac.[3] In February 1769, Russian Empress Catherine issued the order to count Aleksije Orlov to organize the planning of an uprising on the Balkans; his assistant was Georgije Dolgorukov, which was sent to Montenegro.[3] Orlov was during this Russo-Turkish war mostly in Italy, so that he was unable to assist Dolgorukov.[3]

In 1773, in the same month of the death of Šćepan Mali,[4] Kara Mahmud Pasha attacked the Kuči and Bjelopavlići,[5] but was decisively defeated and returned to Scutari.[4]

With the end of Russo-Turkish War (1768–74), the Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca was signed on 21 July 1774. It did not mention Montenegro, which despite that saw in Russia a great hope.[6] In the beginning of August 1775, Jovan sent an extensive petition to the Russian court, not to forget about the Montenegrins.[6]

In 1775–76 there seems to have been armed conflicts between Montenegro and the Republic of Ragusa at their frontier, as Jovan Radonjić suggested them peace.[7]

On 27 April 1779, a letter in Italian signed by Jovan Radonjić, Ivan Petrović, arhimandrit Petar Petrović and conte Pietro Beladinovich to the Austrian Emperor thanked for the gifts sent to them by the Empress through the clerk Heinz. They were most happy with the painting of the Emperor, which they saw as a proof of honour and protection from the Austrian side.[8]

Term during Metropolitan Petar I edit

Conflict with Petar I edit

The Metropolitan and Jovan were the two head chiefs of Montenegro, one by title, the other according to actual position.[9] Jovan sought to rule Montenegro by himself; he appropriated secular rights for himself, and wanted the Metropolitan to exerice only his spiritual leadership;[10] that the guvernadur was the master of the people and the Metropolitan the master of the church.[11]

The two clashed in international politics: the Metropolitan held to Russia, while Jovan relied on Austria.[10][12] Hence, there were two parties in the land, one "Russophile" and the other "Austrophile", led by the Metropolitan and Jovan, respectively.[10] On the question whether to support Austria or not, the two sides conflicted during the Austro-Turkish War (1787–91) and Russo-Turkish War (1787–92).[13]

During this period, Montenegro was divided into the following districts: Katunska nahija, Riječka nahija, Crmnička nahija, Lješanska nahija and Pješivačka nahija. These were governed by the officials, Jovan Radonjić and the Metropolitan, with the help of 5 serdars, 9 vojvodas and 34 knezes (a synthesis of secular and theocratic government which will cause strife and struggle for supremacy until 1832–1833).[14]

Kara Mahmud Pasha's offensive (1785) edit

When Kara Mahmud Pasha's large army advanced towards Montenegro, the Montenegrin army of 8,000 was reduced by 3,000 Crmničani, and they were followed by many more surrenders.[15]

When Jovan saw Mahmud Pasha's army across Bjelica, he set his own house on fire and fled to Venetian territory.[16] Mahmud Pasha went to burn down the Njeguši tribe, but the Nikšići asked him to preserve it, because they had trading relations with them.[16] Mahmud Pasha settled the promised war gift; he gave Milić and knez Martinović two flasks filled with Ottoman copper coins, and 10 ducats each for the service they had done for him.[16] Mahmud Pasha then crossed with his army through Paštrovići to return to Scutari.[16] When the Pasha crossed Paštrovići at the Kašćela height near the church, Rade Andrović and his two friends approached and failed to assassinate him.[16]

Letters to Russia (1788–89) edit

In July 1788, he sent a letter to Queen Catherine II: "Now all of us, Serb Montenegrins, ask Your Imperial Grace to send Sofronije Jugović to us".[17] This Sofronije Marković (self-styled Jugović), was promised by Jovan the throne of Montenegro; Jovan sought to bring him to the land and replace Petrović, then get rid of him too, securing the rule for himself.[18] He sent another letter in 1789.[17]

Delegation to Austria (1789–90) edit

Jovan, being the main Austrian supporter in Montenegro, decided to take a trip to Austria.[19] Having faith in Austria, he led a delegation consisting mainly of chieftains from the Crmnica nahija.[19] Beginning to lose his position in Montenegro, he sought to retrieve his reputation with the help of the Austrian court.[19] In the beginning of September 1789, the delegation arrived at Rijeka, then Radonjić and Plamenac crossed over to Trieste, from where they sent a request to Vienna hoping that the delegation would extend their trip to the Austrian capital.[19] Radonjić requested that the Austrian army be sent into Montenegro, which was declined.[19] On Radonjić's re-request, the Austrian Emperor decided to send munition to Montenegro in February 1790, provided that the Montenegrins "come under the wings of the Emperor in war-time, as much as in peace-time, with the Ottoman Empire".[19] Austrian support looked unpromising.[19]

Kara Mahmud Pasha's offensive (1796) edit

In 1796, Kara Mahmud Pasha, the Pasha of Scutari, was defeated at the Battle of Martinići. Mahmud Pasha later returned and was defeated and killed at the Battle of Krusi on 22 September. Half of the Montenegrin army was led by Metropolitan Petar I, the other by Jovan.[20]

After the victory, Jovan wrote to Vienna and asked to be compensated for his house that he had earlier burnt down. As the Austrians were satisfied with Jovan's efforts, they sent him money and lumber for the repair of the house.

Last years edit

Shortly before his death, Jovan purchased a printing press in Vienna and hired an Austrian to educate the Montenegrins in using it. However, Metropolitan Petar I accused him of bringing an Austrian spy, and charged him of wanting to sell Montenegro to the Austrian Crown. Thus, Jovan gave up on the idea of printing, and sold the press to a merchant in the Bay of Kotor. Several years later, Petar II Petrović-Njegoš brought the same press back to Montenegro.

References edit

  1. ^ Novak 1949, p. 176

    Иван-Јово- Јоко Радоњић изабран за гувернадура Црне Горе од Народне скупштине на Цетињу 1764 године.

  2. ^ Čubrilović 1983, p. 460, Млади гувернадур Јово Радоњић води главну реч у то доба у Црној Гори; њему се обраћају Млечићи, скадарски везир и околне турске паше и бегови кад је требало средити неко питање са Црном Гором..
  3. ^ a b c d Glasnik cetinjskih muzeja 1974, p. 181
  4. ^ a b Zapisi. Cetinjsko istorijsko društvo. 1939. Истога мјесеца кад је Шћепан погинуо удари на Куче везир скадарски Мехмед - паша Бушатлија , но с великом погибијом би сузбијен и врати се у Скадар .
  5. ^ Летопис Матице српске. У Српској народној задружној штампарији. 1898. Године 1774. везир скадарски Мехмед паша Бушатлија ударио је на Куче и Бјелопавлиће, који позваше у помоћ Црногорце те произиђе због овога међу Црном Гором и Арбанијом велики бој и Арбанаси су се повукли ...
  6. ^ a b Stanojević & Vasić 1975, p. 399
  7. ^ Stanoje Stanojević; Dragoslav Stranjaković; Petar Popović (1934). Cetinjska škola: 1834-1934. Štamparija Drag. Gregorića. p. 29.
  8. ^ Andrija Luburić; Špiro M. Perović (1940). Porijeklo i prošlost Dinastije Petrovića. Štamp. "Mlada Srbija". Шта су све тада примили и с каквом захвалношћу види се. из следећег: „Писмом од 27. априла 1779. год., писаним на италијан- ском језику у гостионици код „Јелена", Иван Радоњић, Иван Петровић, архимандрит Петар Петровић и conte Pietro Beladinovich јављају Њ. Превасходству да су примили прекра- сне поклоне Њ. В. Царице, који су им послати по чинов- нику Хајнцу; и то, примили су: 3 златне дуванкесе, један ча- совник окићен бриљантима, четири златне медаље, две сто- тине угарских дуката, и — што их је још више усрећило — примили су слику цареву. Њихова захвалност је у то- лико већа, што они те поклоне сматрају као претходни до- каз милости и заштите узвишенога двора, за којом они с целим народом уздишу, и за коју су готови да жртвују крв своју ит.д. Како им је преко ...
  9. ^ Stanojević & Vasić 1975, p. 460

    Петровић и гувернадур Јован Радоњић, два прва црногорска главара, један по звању, а други по стварном положају. У почетку сложни, они се ускоро размимоилазе, јер сваки од супарника настоји да обезбиједи првенство у ...

  10. ^ a b c Brastvo. Vol. 32. Društvo sv. Save. 1941. p. 91. Гувернадур Јоко је хтео да потпуно завлада земљом; он је себи присвајао право световне, а владику је хтео да ограничи на вршење духовне власти. У спољној политици се такође нису слагали: владика је држао с Русијом, док се гувернадур ослањао на Аустрију. Отуда су у земљи и постојале две странке: русо- филска и аустрофилска; прву је водио владика, а другу гувернадур ...
  11. ^ Srbsko učeno društvo 1891, p. 227.
  12. ^ Stanojević & Vasić 1975, p. 460.
  13. ^ Čubrilović 1983, p. 362

    На питању за Аустрију или против Аустрије сукобили су се у руско-аустријском рату против Турске 1787 — 1792. владика Петар I и гувернадур Јоко Радоњић. Организујући отпор против аустријског утицаја у својој земљи за ...

  14. ^ Историски записи. Vol. 73. с.н. 2000. p. 127. Њима су управљали гувернадур Иван Радоњић и митрополит помоћу 5 сердара, 9 војвода и 34 кнеза (синтеза световне и теократске власти, што ће изазивати трвења и борбу за примат све до 1832-1833. године)
  15. ^ Srbsko učeno društvo 1891, p. 262.
  16. ^ a b c d e Rade Turov Plamenac; Jovan R. Bojović (1997). Memoari. CID. p. 537. ISBN 9788649500471. Гувернадур Јоко, чим опази турску војску преко Бјелица, он из- гори своју кућу и утече у Млетачку државу. Кара-Махмут паша хо- ћаше опалит племе Његуше, него су га измолили Никшићи да се са- чувају, јер са њима држе везу трговине. Кара-паша подмири обећани дар вој. Милићу и кнезу Мартиновићу са пуне двије боце „башлика" (турских бакарних новаца) и повр њих у грла од боца напуни по десет дуката за њихову услугу коју су му учињели, па се онда преко Паштровића врати с војском у Скадар. Кад је прелазијо преко Паштровића почине више Кашћела бли- зу цркве; онда поп Раде Андровић нови Обилић узме два
  17. ^ a b Vasilije Derić (1900). O srpskom imenu po zapadnijem krajevima našega naroda. Štampano u državnoj štampariji. 1788. год. пише Иван Радоњић, црногорски губернатор, руској царици Катарини II.: „Сада ми сви Срби Црногорци молимо вашу царску милост да пошљете к нама књаза Софронија Југовића"." 1789. год. пише опет Иван Радоњић, црногорски губернатор, руској царици: „Сад ми сви Срби из Црне Горе, Херцеговине, Бањана, Дробњака, Куча, Пипера, Бjeлопавлића, Зете, Климената, Васојевића, Братоножића, Пећи, Косова, Призрена, Арбаније, Маћедоније припадамо вашему величанству и молимо, да као милостива наша мајка пошљете к нама књаза Со- фронија Југовића
  18. ^ Srbsko učeno društvo 1891, p. 228.
  19. ^ a b c d e f g Stanojević & Vasić 1975, p. 442
  20. ^ Novak 1949, p. 178

    ... под Мартинићима и 22 септембра исте године у Крусима, недалеко Под- горице, половином црногорске војске командовао владика Петар I, а другом половином гувернадур Јоко. Из овога се јасно види до које висине је доспела ...

Sources edit

  • Čubrilović, Vasa (1983). Odabrani istorijski radovi. Narodna knjiga.
  • Novak, Viktor (1949). Istoriski časopis. Vol. 1.
  • Stanojević, Gligor; Vasić, Milan (1975). Istorija Crne Gore (3): od početka XVI do kraja XVIII vijeka. Titograd: Redakcija za istoriju Crne Gore. OCLC 799489791.
  • Glasnik cetinjskih muzeja (1974). Glasnik cetinjskih muzeja. Vol. 7–10.
  • Srbsko učeno društvo (1891). Glasnik Srbskog učenog društva. Vol. 72. Državna štamparija.
Preceded by Guvernadur of Montenegro
1764 – 1803
Succeeded by

jovan, radonjić, serbian, cyrillic, Јован, Радоњић, 1748, july, 1803, commonly, known, jovo, Јово, joko, guvernadur, montenegro, between, 1764, 1803, guvernadur, montenegroin, office, 1764, july, 1803, contents, early, life, term, during, metropolitan, sava, t. Jovan Radonjic Serbian Cyrillic Јovan Radoњiћ 1748 8 July 1803 commonly known as Jovo Јovo or Joko was the guvernadur of Montenegro between 1764 and 1803 Jovan Radonjicguvernadur of MontenegroIn office 1764 8 July 1803 Contents 1 Early life 2 Term during Metropolitan Sava 3 Term during Metropolitan Petar I 3 1 Conflict with Petar I 3 2 Kara Mahmud Pasha s offensive 1785 3 3 Letters to Russia 1788 89 3 4 Delegation to Austria 1789 90 3 5 Kara Mahmud Pasha s offensive 1796 3 6 Last years 4 References 5 SourcesEarly life editJovan was born in Njegusi the son of vojvoda and serdar Stanislav Radonjic 1690 1758 the first guvernadur s 1756 58 The family belonged to the Radonjic Rajicevic brotherhood of Njegusi It is possible that he had an older brother Vukale who had served as the guvernadur following Stanislav s death citation needed Term during Metropolitan Sava editSee also Sava Petrovic prince bishop Jovan was elected guvernadur by the assembly in Cetinje in 1764 1 The young Jovan had the final word in that period in Montenegro the Venetians the Vizier of Scutari and surrounding Ottoman pashas and beys turned to him when something needed to be arranged 2 The fact that the Republic of Venice the traditional ally of the Montenegrins saw negatively on the relations between Russia and Montenegro is evident from a letter sent by Montenegrin chieftains to the provveditore of Kotor Gaetan Molino dated 1 April 1770 which condemns the antagonistic approach by the Venetians to the Montenegrin Russian relations 3 The letter was signed by guvernadur Jovan Radonjic serdar Vukale Vukotic serdar J Đuraskovic serdar Jovo Petrovic and serdar M Plamenac 3 In February 1769 Russian Empress Catherine issued the order to count Aleksije Orlov to organize the planning of an uprising on the Balkans his assistant was Georgije Dolgorukov which was sent to Montenegro 3 Orlov was during this Russo Turkish war mostly in Italy so that he was unable to assist Dolgorukov 3 In 1773 in the same month of the death of Scepan Mali 4 Kara Mahmud Pasha attacked the Kuci and Bjelopavlici 5 but was decisively defeated and returned to Scutari 4 With the end of Russo Turkish War 1768 74 the Treaty of Kucuk Kaynarca was signed on 21 July 1774 It did not mention Montenegro which despite that saw in Russia a great hope 6 In the beginning of August 1775 Jovan sent an extensive petition to the Russian court not to forget about the Montenegrins 6 In 1775 76 there seems to have been armed conflicts between Montenegro and the Republic of Ragusa at their frontier as Jovan Radonjic suggested them peace 7 On 27 April 1779 a letter in Italian signed by Jovan Radonjic Ivan Petrovic arhimandrit Petar Petrovic and conte Pietro Beladinovich to the Austrian Emperor thanked for the gifts sent to them by the Empress through the clerk Heinz They were most happy with the painting of the Emperor which they saw as a proof of honour and protection from the Austrian side 8 Term during Metropolitan Petar I editSee also Petar I Petrovic Njegos Conflict with Petar I edit The Metropolitan and Jovan were the two head chiefs of Montenegro one by title the other according to actual position 9 Jovan sought to rule Montenegro by himself he appropriated secular rights for himself and wanted the Metropolitan to exerice only his spiritual leadership 10 that the guvernadur was the master of the people and the Metropolitan the master of the church 11 The two clashed in international politics the Metropolitan held to Russia while Jovan relied on Austria 10 12 Hence there were two parties in the land one Russophile and the other Austrophile led by the Metropolitan and Jovan respectively 10 On the question whether to support Austria or not the two sides conflicted during the Austro Turkish War 1787 91 and Russo Turkish War 1787 92 13 During this period Montenegro was divided into the following districts Katunska nahija Rijecka nahija Crmnicka nahija Ljesanska nahija and Pjesivacka nahija These were governed by the officials Jovan Radonjic and the Metropolitan with the help of 5 serdars 9 vojvodas and 34 knezes a synthesis of secular and theocratic government which will cause strife and struggle for supremacy until 1832 1833 14 Kara Mahmud Pasha s offensive 1785 edit When Kara Mahmud Pasha s large army advanced towards Montenegro the Montenegrin army of 8 000 was reduced by 3 000 Crmnicani and they were followed by many more surrenders 15 When Jovan saw Mahmud Pasha s army across Bjelica he set his own house on fire and fled to Venetian territory 16 Mahmud Pasha went to burn down the Njegusi tribe but the Niksici asked him to preserve it because they had trading relations with them 16 Mahmud Pasha settled the promised war gift he gave Milic and knez Martinovic two flasks filled with Ottoman copper coins and 10 ducats each for the service they had done for him 16 Mahmud Pasha then crossed with his army through Pastrovici to return to Scutari 16 When the Pasha crossed Pastrovici at the Kascela height near the church Rade Androvic and his two friends approached and failed to assassinate him 16 Letters to Russia 1788 89 edit In July 1788 he sent a letter to Queen Catherine II Now all of us Serb Montenegrins ask Your Imperial Grace to send Sofronije Jugovic to us 17 This Sofronije Markovic self styled Jugovic was promised by Jovan the throne of Montenegro Jovan sought to bring him to the land and replace Petrovic then get rid of him too securing the rule for himself 18 He sent another letter in 1789 17 Delegation to Austria 1789 90 edit Jovan being the main Austrian supporter in Montenegro decided to take a trip to Austria 19 Having faith in Austria he led a delegation consisting mainly of chieftains from the Crmnica nahija 19 Beginning to lose his position in Montenegro he sought to retrieve his reputation with the help of the Austrian court 19 In the beginning of September 1789 the delegation arrived at Rijeka then Radonjic and Plamenac crossed over to Trieste from where they sent a request to Vienna hoping that the delegation would extend their trip to the Austrian capital 19 Radonjic requested that the Austrian army be sent into Montenegro which was declined 19 On Radonjic s re request the Austrian Emperor decided to send munition to Montenegro in February 1790 provided that the Montenegrins come under the wings of the Emperor in war time as much as in peace time with the Ottoman Empire 19 Austrian support looked unpromising 19 Kara Mahmud Pasha s offensive 1796 edit In 1796 Kara Mahmud Pasha the Pasha of Scutari was defeated at the Battle of Martinici Mahmud Pasha later returned and was defeated and killed at the Battle of Krusi on 22 September Half of the Montenegrin army was led by Metropolitan Petar I the other by Jovan 20 After the victory Jovan wrote to Vienna and asked to be compensated for his house that he had earlier burnt down As the Austrians were satisfied with Jovan s efforts they sent him money and lumber for the repair of the house Last years edit Shortly before his death Jovan purchased a printing press in Vienna and hired an Austrian to educate the Montenegrins in using it However Metropolitan Petar I accused him of bringing an Austrian spy and charged him of wanting to sell Montenegro to the Austrian Crown Thus Jovan gave up on the idea of printing and sold the press to a merchant in the Bay of Kotor Several years later Petar II Petrovic Njegos brought the same press back to Montenegro References edit Novak 1949 p 176 Ivan Јovo Јoko Radoњiћ izabran za guvernadura Crne Gore od Narodne skupshtine na Cetiњu 1764 godine Cubrilovic 1983 p 460 Mladi guvernadur Јovo Radoњiћ vodi glavnu rech u to doba u Crnoј Gori њemu se obraћaјu Mlechiћi skadarski vezir i okolne turske pashe i begovi kad јe trebalo srediti neko pitaњe sa Crnom Gorom a b c d Glasnik cetinjskih muzeja 1974 p 181 a b Zapisi Cetinjsko istorijsko drustvo 1939 Istoga mјeseca kad јe Shћepan poginuo udari na Kuche vezir skadarski Mehmed pasha Bushatliјa no s velikom pogibiјom bi suzbiјen i vrati se u Skadar Letopis Matice srpske U Srpskoј narodnoј zadruzhnoј shtampariјi 1898 Godine 1774 vezir skadarski Mehmed pasha Bushatliјa udario јe na Kuche i Bјelopavliћe koјi pozvashe u pomoћ Crnogorce te proiziђe zbog ovoga meђu Crnom Gorom i Arbaniјom veliki boј i Arbanasi su se povukli a b Stanojevic amp Vasic 1975 p 399 Stanoje Stanojevic Dragoslav Stranjakovic Petar Popovic 1934 Cetinjska skola 1834 1934 Stamparija Drag Gregorica p 29 Andrija Luburic Spiro M Perovic 1940 Porijeklo i proslost Dinastije Petrovica Stamp Mlada Srbija Shta su sve tada primili i s kakvom zahvalnoshћu vidi se iz sledeћeg Pismom od 27 aprila 1779 god pisanim na italiјan skom јeziku u gostionici kod Јelena Ivan Radoњiћ Ivan Petroviћ arhimandrit Petar Petroviћ i conte Pietro Beladinovich јavљaјu Њ Prevashodstvu da su primili prekra sne poklone Њ V Carice koјi su im poslati po chinov niku Haјncu i to primili su 3 zlatne duvankese јedan cha sovnik okiћen briљantima chetiri zlatne medaљe dve sto tine ugarskih dukata i shto ih јe јosh vishe usreћilo primili su sliku carevu Њihova zahvalnost јe u to liko veћa shto oni te poklone smatraјu kao prethodni do kaz milosti i zashtite uzvishenoga dvora za koјom oni s celim narodom uzdishu i za koјu su gotovi da zhrtvuјu krv svoјu it d Kako im јe preko Stanojevic amp Vasic 1975 p 460 Petroviћ i guvernadur Јovan Radoњiћ dva prva crnogorska glavara јedan po zvaњu a drugi po stvarnom polozhaјu U pochetku slozhni oni se uskoro razmimoilaze јer svaki od suparnika nastoјi da obezbiјedi prvenstvo u a b c Brastvo Vol 32 Drustvo sv Save 1941 p 91 Guvernadur Јoko јe hteo da potpuno zavlada zemљom on јe sebi prisvaјao pravo svetovne a vladiku јe hteo da ogranichi na vrsheњe duhovne vlasti U spoљnoј politici se takoђe nisu slagali vladika јe drzhao s Rusiјom dok se guvernadur oslaњao na Austriјu Otuda su u zemљi i postoјale dve stranke ruso filska i austrofilska prvu јe vodio vladika a drugu guvernadur Srbsko uceno drustvo 1891 p 227 Stanojevic amp Vasic 1975 p 460 Cubrilovic 1983 p 362 Na pitaњu za Austriјu ili protiv Austriјe sukobili su se u rusko austriјskom ratu protiv Turske 1787 1792 vladika Petar I i guvernadur Јoko Radoњiћ Organizuјuћi otpor protiv austriјskog uticaјa u svoјoј zemљi za Istoriski zapisi Vol 73 s n 2000 p 127 Њima su upravљali guvernadur Ivan Radoњiћ i mitropolit pomoћu 5 serdara 9 voјvoda i 34 kneza sinteza svetovne i teokratske vlasti shto ћe izazivati trveњa i borbu za primat sve do 1832 1833 godine Srbsko uceno drustvo 1891 p 262 a b c d e Rade Turov Plamenac Jovan R Bojovic 1997 Memoari CID p 537 ISBN 9788649500471 Guvernadur Јoko chim opazi tursku voјsku preko Bјelica on iz gori svoјu kuћu i uteche u Mletachku drzhavu Kara Mahmut pasha ho ћashe opalit pleme Њegushe nego su ga izmolili Nikshiћi da se sa chuvaјu јer sa њima drzhe vezu trgovine Kara pasha podmiri obeћani dar voј Miliћu i knezu Martinoviћu sa pune dviјe boce bashlika turskih bakarnih novaca i povr њih u grla od boca napuni po deset dukata za њihovu uslugu koјu su mu uchiњeli pa se onda preko Pashtroviћa vrati s voјskom u Skadar Kad јe prelaziјo preko Pashtroviћa pochine vishe Kashћela bli zu crkve onda pop Rade Androviћ novi Obiliћ uzme dva a b Vasilije Deric 1900 O srpskom imenu po zapadnijem krajevima nasega naroda Stampano u drzavnoj stampariji 1788 god pishe Ivan Radoњiћ crnogorski gubernator ruskoј carici Katarini II Sada mi svi Srbi Crnogorci molimo vashu carsku milost da poshљete k nama kњaza Sofroniјa Јugoviћa 1789 god pishe opet Ivan Radoњiћ crnogorski gubernator ruskoј carici Sad mi svi Srbi iz Crne Gore Hercegovine Baњana Drobњaka Kucha Pipera Bjelopavliћa Zete Klimenata Vasoјeviћa Bratonozhiћa Peћi Kosova Prizrena Arbaniјe Maћedoniјe pripadamo vashemu velichanstvu i molimo da kao milostiva nasha maјka poshљete k nama kњaza So froniјa Јugoviћa Srbsko uceno drustvo 1891 p 228 a b c d e f g Stanojevic amp Vasic 1975 p 442 Novak 1949 p 178 pod Martiniћima i 22 septembra iste godine u Krusima nedaleko Pod gorice polovinom crnogorske voјske komandovao vladika Petar I a drugom polovinom guvernadur Јoko Iz ovoga se јasno vidi do koјe visine јe dospela Sources editCubrilovic Vasa 1983 Odabrani istorijski radovi Narodna knjiga Novak Viktor 1949 Istoriski casopis Vol 1 Stanojevic Gligor Vasic Milan 1975 Istorija Crne Gore 3 od pocetka XVI do kraja XVIII vijeka Titograd Redakcija za istoriju Crne Gore OCLC 799489791 Glasnik cetinjskih muzeja 1974 Glasnik cetinjskih muzeja Vol 7 10 Srbsko uceno drustvo 1891 Glasnik Srbskog ucenog drustva Vol 72 Drzavna stamparija Preceded byVukale Stanisic Guvernadur of Montenegro1764 1803 Succeeded byVukolaj Jovanov Radonjic Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Jovan Radonjic amp oldid 1102396166, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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