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José Ignacio Pavón

José Ignacio María del Corazón de Jesús de Santa Clara Francisco Javier Juan Nepomuceno Antonio de Padua Pavón Jiménez (11 August 1791 – 25 May 1866), known as José Ignacio Pavón, was a Mexican civil servant, and briefly, for two days, interim President of Mexico during the final months of a civil war, the War of Reform, being waged between conservatives and liberals, in which he served as president for the Conservatives, in opposition to President Benito Juarez, head of the Liberals.

José Ignacio Pavón
A painting of José Ignacio Pavón.
Substitute 30th President of Mexico
by the Plan of Tacubaya
In office
13 August 1860 – 15 August 1860
Preceded byMiguel Miramón
Succeeded byMiguel Miramón
Personal details
Born11 August 1791
Veracruz, Veracruz
Died25 May 1866 (Age 74)
Mexico City, Mexico
NationalityMexican
Political partyConservative
Awards Order of Guadalupe

Biography edit

Pavón was born in Veracruz, where he began his studies. He continued his education in the Colegio de San Ildefonso in Mexico City, where he studied philosophy and law (cánones y leyes).

He was an honorary city councilman of Mexico City in 1818 and secretary of the censorship committee in 1820. After Mexico gained its independence in 1821, and political parties emerged supporting either a republic or a monarchy, Ignacio tended to keep his distance from both factions, though he leaned towards the republicans. [1]

As the First Mexican Empire fell in 1822, he rejoiced in the fall of the monarchy and took an active role in politics, hoping that the installation of a new congress could proceed quickly. The governing junta that now gained power gave him the task of writing the criminal code. He was a member of the economic society Amigos del País (friends of the nation) and was in charge of the treasury for the Academy of Jurisprudence, and an honorary member for a child welfare organization. He was also an associate of the Mexican Atheneum. From 1822 to 1823 he was juez de hecho (legal expert) on the law of the press for the municipal government of Mexico City.[2]

On April,1823 the Supreme Executive Power assigned him a senior post within the Department of the Treasury, and also made him interim governor of the State of Tabasco. In 1825, he was placed in charge of the Department of Foreign Relations, and negotiated British recognition of Mexican independence. [3]

He fought in the Mexican Federalist War and was defeated by Antonio Rosillo in the Battle of Alcantra on 3 October 1839.[4][5]

He was named to the Mexican Supreme Court in 1841.

His appointment to the presidency during the War of Reform, in August of 1860, was a simple bureaucratic formality. As the tide of the war turned against the conservatives, Miramón asked the conservative government for a vote of confidence. He resigned, and in the meantime, Ignacio Pavón, as president of the supreme court, was assigned the position of interim president. The government voted to support Miramón, and Ignacio Pavón's only presidential act was publishing the results of that election.[6]

See also edit

Footnotes edit

  1. ^ Rivera Cambas, Manuel (1873). Los Gobernantes de Mexico: Tomo II. Aguilar Ortiz. p. 587.
  2. ^ Rivera Cambas, Manuel (1873). Los Gobernantes de Mexico: Tomo II. Aguilar Ortiz. p. 587.
  3. ^ Rivera Cambas, Manuel (1873). Los Gobernantes de Mexico: Tomo II. Aguilar Ortiz. p. 587.
  4. ^ Jaques, Tony, ed. (2007). Dictionary of Battles and Sieges: A Guide to 8,500 Battles from Antiquity through the Twenty-first Century (3 volumes ed.). Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 5. ISBN 978-0-313-33536-5.
  5. ^ Leatherwood, Art (June 9, 2010). "Alcantra, Battle of". Handbook of Texas Online. The Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved August 23, 2014.
  6. ^ Rivera Cambas, Manuel (1873). Los Gobernantes de Mexico: Tomo II. Aguilar Ortiz. p. 588.

External links edit

  • . Archived from the original on 2007-01-09.
Preceded by Provisional President of Mexico
13–15 August 1860
Succeeded by

josé, ignacio, pavón, this, spanish, name, first, paternal, surname, pavón, second, maternal, family, name, jiménez, josé, ignacio, maría, corazón, jesús, santa, clara, francisco, javier, juan, nepomuceno, antonio, padua, pavón, jiménez, august, 1791, 1866, kn. In this Spanish name the first or paternal surname is Pavon and the second or maternal family name is Jimenez Jose Ignacio Maria del Corazon de Jesus de Santa Clara Francisco Javier Juan Nepomuceno Antonio de Padua Pavon Jimenez 11 August 1791 25 May 1866 known as Jose Ignacio Pavon was a Mexican civil servant and briefly for two days interim President of Mexico during the final months of a civil war the War of Reform being waged between conservatives and liberals in which he served as president for the Conservatives in opposition to President Benito Juarez head of the Liberals Jose Ignacio PavonA painting of Jose Ignacio Pavon Substitute 30th President of Mexicoby the Plan of TacubayaIn office 13 August 1860 15 August 1860Preceded byMiguel MiramonSucceeded byMiguel MiramonPersonal detailsBorn11 August 1791Veracruz VeracruzDied25 May 1866 Age 74 Mexico City MexicoNationalityMexicanPolitical partyConservativeAwardsOrder of Guadalupe Contents 1 Biography 2 See also 3 Footnotes 4 External linksBiography editPavon was born in Veracruz where he began his studies He continued his education in the Colegio de San Ildefonso in Mexico City where he studied philosophy and law canones y leyes He was an honorary city councilman of Mexico City in 1818 and secretary of the censorship committee in 1820 After Mexico gained its independence in 1821 and political parties emerged supporting either a republic or a monarchy Ignacio tended to keep his distance from both factions though he leaned towards the republicans 1 As the First Mexican Empire fell in 1822 he rejoiced in the fall of the monarchy and took an active role in politics hoping that the installation of a new congress could proceed quickly The governing junta that now gained power gave him the task of writing the criminal code He was a member of the economic society Amigos del Pais friends of the nation and was in charge of the treasury for the Academy of Jurisprudence and an honorary member for a child welfare organization He was also an associate of the Mexican Atheneum From 1822 to 1823 he was juez de hecho legal expert on the law of the press for the municipal government of Mexico City 2 On April 1823 the Supreme Executive Power assigned him a senior post within the Department of the Treasury and also made him interim governor of the State of Tabasco In 1825 he was placed in charge of the Department of Foreign Relations and negotiated British recognition of Mexican independence 3 He fought in the Mexican Federalist War and was defeated by Antonio Rosillo in the Battle of Alcantra on 3 October 1839 4 5 He was named to the Mexican Supreme Court in 1841 His appointment to the presidency during the War of Reform in August of 1860 was a simple bureaucratic formality As the tide of the war turned against the conservatives Miramon asked the conservative government for a vote of confidence He resigned and in the meantime Ignacio Pavon as president of the supreme court was assigned the position of interim president The government voted to support Miramon and Ignacio Pavon s only presidential act was publishing the results of that election 6 See also edit nbsp Mexico portalList of heads of state of MexicoFootnotes edit Rivera Cambas Manuel 1873 Los Gobernantes de Mexico Tomo II Aguilar Ortiz p 587 Rivera Cambas Manuel 1873 Los Gobernantes de Mexico Tomo II Aguilar Ortiz p 587 Rivera Cambas Manuel 1873 Los Gobernantes de Mexico Tomo II Aguilar Ortiz p 587 Jaques Tony ed 2007 Dictionary of Battles and Sieges A Guide to 8 500 Battles from Antiquity through the Twenty first Century 3 volumes ed Greenwood Publishing Group p 5 ISBN 978 0 313 33536 5 Leatherwood Art June 9 2010 Alcantra Battle of Handbook of Texas Online The Texas State Historical Association Retrieved August 23 2014 Rivera Cambas Manuel 1873 Los Gobernantes de Mexico Tomo II Aguilar Ortiz p 588 External links edit Brief biography Archived from the original on 2007 01 09 Preceded byMiguel Miramon Provisional President of Mexico13 15 August 1860 Succeeded byMiguel Miramon Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Jose Ignacio Pavon amp oldid 1211202101, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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