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John of Debar

January 01, 1970

John of Debar (Bulgarian: Йоан Дебърски; fl. 1018–1037) was an 11th-century Bulgarian clergyman.[1] He was a bishop under Emperor Samuel of Bulgaria.[2] According to Srđan Pirivatrić he became the last Bulgarian patriarch David in 1016.[3] He remained in office, becoming the first Archbishop of Ohrid, after the fall of the First Bulgarian Empire to Byzantium.[4] When in 1018 Emperor Basil II managed to conquer Bulgaria, he issued a decree to downgrade the Patriarchate of the Bulgarian Orthodox Church to the Archbishopric of Ohrid, which remained autocephalous and corresponded to the newly formed theme of Bulgaria. John was chosen to be the first Archbishop of Ohrid by Basil II.[5][6] According to 17th-century French historian du Cange, John was born in a village around the town of Debar in today North Macedonia and had been a hegumen in a Debar monastery.[7] He remained head of the Archbishopric until his death in 1037.[5]

References and notes edit

  1. ^ Снегаров, Иван. История на Охридската архиепископия, т.1. Второ фототипно издание. София, Академично издателство "Марин Дринов", 1995, [1924]. с. 195.
  2. ^ The Early Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Sixth to the Late Twelfth Century, John Van Antwerp Fine, University of Michigan Press, 1991, ISBN 0472081497, p. 199.
  3. ^ Пириватрић, Ср. Бугарски патријарх и архиепископ Јован. Почеци манастирске кнјижевности у Охридској Архиепископији. Годишник на Софийския университет, Център за славяно-византийски проучвания „Иван Дуйчев", 13, 2004, стр. 3-5.
  4. ^ Пириватрич, Сърджан. Самуиловата държава. Обхват и характер. София, Издателска група "АГАТА-А", 2000. ISBN 954-540-020-X, с. 197, 233-234
  5. ^ a b McKitterick, Rosamond; Abulafia, David; Allmand, C. T. ed. The New Cambridge Medieval History: Volume 4, C.1024-c.1198, Part 2, Cambridge University Press, 1995, ISBN 9780521414111, pp. 263–265.
  6. ^ Nicolas Oikonomides; Elizabeth Zachariadou, Social and Economic Life in Byzantium, Taylor & Francis, 2013, ISBN 9781000946642, p. 318.
  7. ^ Du Cange. Familiae augustae Byzantinae, I. 174-175.
 

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January 01, 1970
john, debar, bulgarian, Йоан, Дебърски, 1018, 1037, 11th, century, bulgarian, clergyman, bishop, under, emperor, samuel, bulgaria, according, srđan, pirivatrić, became, last, bulgarian, patriarch, david, 1016, remained, office, becoming, first, archbishop, ohr. John of Debar Bulgarian Joan Debrski fl 1018 1037 was an 11th century Bulgarian clergyman 1 He was a bishop under Emperor Samuel of Bulgaria 2 According to Srđan Pirivatric he became the last Bulgarian patriarch David in 1016 3 He remained in office becoming the first Archbishop of Ohrid after the fall of the First Bulgarian Empire to Byzantium 4 When in 1018 Emperor Basil II managed to conquer Bulgaria he issued a decree to downgrade the Patriarchate of the Bulgarian Orthodox Church to the Archbishopric of Ohrid which remained autocephalous and corresponded to the newly formed theme of Bulgaria John was chosen to be the first Archbishop of Ohrid by Basil II 5 6 According to 17th century French historian du Cange John was born in a village around the town of Debar in today North Macedonia and had been a hegumen in a Debar monastery 7 He remained head of the Archbishopric until his death in 1037 5 References and notes edit Snegarov Ivan Istoriya na Ohridskata arhiepiskopiya t 1 Vtoro fototipno izdanie Sofiya Akademichno izdatelstvo Marin Drinov 1995 1924 s 195 The Early Medieval Balkans A Critical Survey from the Sixth to the Late Twelfth Century John Van Antwerp Fine University of Michigan Press 1991 ISBN 0472081497 p 199 Pirivatriћ Sr Bugarski patriјarh i arhiepiskop Јovan Pocheci manastirske knјizhevnosti u Ohridskoј Arhiepiskopiјi Godishnik na Sofijskiya universitet Centr za slavyano vizantijski prouchvaniya Ivan Dujchev 13 2004 str 3 5 Pirivatrich Srdzhan Samuilovata drzhava Obhvat i harakter Sofiya Izdatelska grupa AGATA A 2000 ISBN 954 540 020 X s 197 233 234 a b McKitterick Rosamond Abulafia David Allmand C T ed The New Cambridge Medieval History Volume 4 C 1024 c 1198 Part 2 Cambridge University Press 1995 ISBN 9780521414111 pp 263 265 Nicolas Oikonomides Elizabeth Zachariadou Social and Economic Life in Byzantium Taylor amp Francis 2013 ISBN 9781000946642 p 318 Du Cange Familiae augustae Byzantinae I 174 175 nbsp This Byzantine biographical article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This article about an Eastern Orthodox bishop is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title John of Debar amp oldid 1191099179, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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