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John Kinney (outlaw)

John Kinney (c. 1847 – August 25, 1919) was an outlaw of the Old West, who formed the John Kinney Gang.

John Kinney
Born
John Kinney

1847
DiedAugust 15, 1919(1919-08-15) (aged 71–72)
NationalityAmerican
Occupation(s)former soldier and miner
OrganizationUnited States Army
Criminal statusdeceased
Conviction(s)cattle rustling
Criminal chargecattle rustling
Penaltyimprisonment
Details
Victims3
DateDecember 31, 1875
Span of crimes
1875–1883
Killed2 soldiers
Injured1 civilian
Date apprehended
1883

Kinney was born in Hampshire County, Massachusetts around 1847. His family later moved to Iowa, and in 1865, after the Civil War ended, Kinney enlisted in the US Army. At the rank of sergeant, Kinney was mustered out of the army in 1873. He settled in Doña Ana County, New Mexico, and for reasons unknown organized a gang, which began committing acts of robbery and cattle rustling. Jesse Evans was one of the early members. On December 31, 1875, Kinney, Evans, Jim McDaniels and Pony Diehl entered a saloon in Las Cruces, New Mexico, where they became involved in a brawl with Cavalry soldiers from Fort Seldon. The outlaws were beaten badly and thrown out of the saloon. They returned shortly thereafter and opened fire, killing two soldiers and one civilian, and wounding two other soldiers and one civilian.[1]

Not long afterwards, Evans broke away from the gang to form the Jesse Evans Gang. Kinney enlisted his gang in the El Paso Salt War. Then both gangs were later enlisted by the "Murphy-Dolan Faction" at the outset of the Lincoln County War, and it was Jesse Evans and members of his gang who killed John Tunstall, spurring Billy the Kid and his "Regulators" into action. During the battle and siege of the McSween house, Billy the Kid fired a shot that hit Kinney in the face, but he survived. In 1878, Kinney was arrested for the murder of Ysabel Barela, but was acquitted.

In 1883 Kinney was arrested for cattle rustling and sentenced to prison. Released in 1886, he did not return to his outlaw life. By that time all the members of his former gang were either dead or in prison or had disappeared. He served in the US Army during the Spanish–American War, and was successful as a miner in Chaparral Gulch, Arizona before retiring to Prescott, where he died on August 25, 1919.

Notes edit

  1. ^ Alexander, Bob (2014). Bad Company and Burnt Powder: Justice and Injustice in the Old Southwest. Denton TX: University of North Texas Press. pp. 263–64. ISBN 978-1574415667.

External links edit

  • John Kinney Gang
  • The John Kinney Gang, Rio Grande Posse
  • 9°÷3=3°

john, kinney, outlaw, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, john, kinney, outlaw, news, newspapers, books,. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources John Kinney outlaw news newspapers books scholar JSTOR November 2008 Learn how and when to remove this message John Kinney c 1847 August 25 1919 was an outlaw of the Old West who formed the John Kinney Gang John KinneyBornJohn Kinney1847Hampshire County MassachusettsDiedAugust 15 1919 1919 08 15 aged 71 72 Prescott Arizona U S NationalityAmericanOccupation s former soldier and minerOrganizationUnited States ArmyCriminal statusdeceasedConviction s cattle rustlingCriminal chargecattle rustlingPenaltyimprisonmentDetailsVictims3DateDecember 31 1875Span of crimes1875 1883Killed2 soldiersInjured1 civilianDate apprehended1883 Kinney was born in Hampshire County Massachusetts around 1847 His family later moved to Iowa and in 1865 after the Civil War ended Kinney enlisted in the US Army At the rank of sergeant Kinney was mustered out of the army in 1873 He settled in Dona Ana County New Mexico and for reasons unknown organized a gang which began committing acts of robbery and cattle rustling Jesse Evans was one of the early members On December 31 1875 Kinney Evans Jim McDaniels and Pony Diehl entered a saloon in Las Cruces New Mexico where they became involved in a brawl with Cavalry soldiers from Fort Seldon The outlaws were beaten badly and thrown out of the saloon They returned shortly thereafter and opened fire killing two soldiers and one civilian and wounding two other soldiers and one civilian 1 Not long afterwards Evans broke away from the gang to form the Jesse Evans Gang Kinney enlisted his gang in the El Paso Salt War Then both gangs were later enlisted by the Murphy Dolan Faction at the outset of the Lincoln County War and it was Jesse Evans and members of his gang who killed John Tunstall spurring Billy the Kid and his Regulators into action During the battle and siege of the McSween house Billy the Kid fired a shot that hit Kinney in the face but he survived In 1878 Kinney was arrested for the murder of Ysabel Barela but was acquitted In 1883 Kinney was arrested for cattle rustling and sentenced to prison Released in 1886 he did not return to his outlaw life By that time all the members of his former gang were either dead or in prison or had disappeared He served in the US Army during the Spanish American War and was successful as a miner in Chaparral Gulch Arizona before retiring to Prescott where he died on August 25 1919 Notes edit Alexander Bob 2014 Bad Company and Burnt Powder Justice and Injustice in the Old Southwest Denton TX University of North Texas Press pp 263 64 ISBN 978 1574415667 External links editJohn Kinney Gang The John Kinney Gang Rio Grande Posse Complete List of Old West Gangs 9 3 3 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title John Kinney outlaw amp oldid 1195931027, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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