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Jennifer Ringley

January 01, 1970

Jennifer Kaye Ringley (born August 10, 1976)[1] is an Internet personality and former lifecaster. She is widely regarded as the first camgirl. She is known for creating the popular website JenniCam.[2][3] Previously, live webcams transmitted static shots from cameras aimed through windows or at coffee pots.[4] Ringley's innovation was simply to allow others to view her daily activities. She was the first web-based "lifecaster".[5] She retired from lifecasting at the end of 2003.

Jennifer Ringley
Born
Jennifer Kaye Ringley

(1976-08-10) August 10, 1976 (age 47)
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Other namesJennifer Johnson
Years active1996–2003
Known forJenniCam
Lifecasting
Website at the Wayback Machine (archived December 27, 2003)

In June 2008, CNET hailed JenniCam as one of the greatest defunct websites in history.[6]

JenniCam edit

Regarded by some as a conceptual artist,[7] Ringley viewed her site as a straightforward document of her life.[8] She did not wish to filter the events that were shown on her camera, so sometimes she was shown nude or engaging in sexual behavior, including sexual intercourse and masturbation. This was a new use of Internet technology at the time and some viewers were interested in its sociological implications while others watched it for sexual arousal. The JenniCam website coincided with a rise in surveillance as a feature of popular culture, exemplified by reality television programs such as Big Brother, and as a feature of contemporary art and new media art. From a sociological point of view, JenniCam was an important early example of how the internet could create a cyborg subject by integrating human images with the internet. As such, JenniCam set the stage for conversations regarding the relationship of technology and gender.[9]

"It was basically a programming challenge to myself to see if I could set up the script that would take the pictures, upload them to this site,...just to get that happening automatically, and I shared it with a couple of friends, kinda 'look, I got this working.'"[10][11]

Ringley's desire to maintain the purity of the cam-eye view of her life eventually created the need to establish that she was within her rights as an adult to broadcast such information, in the legal sense, and that it was not harmful to other adults. Unlike later for-profit webcam services,[12] Ringley did not spend her day displaying her naked body and she spent much more time discussing her romantic life than she did her sex life.[13][14] Ringley maintained her webcam site for seven years and eight months.[15]

Sources stated that JenniCam received seven million visitors daily.[16] Nate Lanxon of CNET said "remember this is 1996 and the Web as we know it now had barely lost its virginity, let alone given birth to the God-child we know as the modern Internet."[17]

Origins edit

On April 3, 1996, during her junior year at Dickinson College in Carlisle, Pennsylvania, the 19-year-old Ringley installed a webcam in her college dorm room. On April 14, 1996,[18] raised as a nudist, Ringley starts JenniCam, providing images from that cam on a website.[19] The webpage would automatically refresh every three minutes with the most recent picture from the camera. Initially, anyone with Internet access could observe the often mundane events of Ringley's life; however, in June 1997, Ringley started charging viewers for full entry to her site.[5] JenniCam was one of the first web sites that continuously and voluntarily surveyed a private life. Her first webcam contained only black-and-white images of her in the dorm room. JenniCam attracted up to four million views a day at its peak.[5]

At times during the first couple of years of JenniCam, Ringley performed stripteases for the webcam.[20] This continued until an incident occurred in 1997, wherein she was discovered by a group of hackers on Efnet who teased her for their own amusement. After she reacted humorously to their taunts, JenniCam was hacked, and Ringley received death threats.[21] The hackers turned out to be approximately 100 people including a handful of teen pranksters,[22] Ringley stopped doing stripteases after that.

Initially, the camera tended to be turned off during especially private moments, but eventually this custom was abandoned, and images were captured of Ringley engaging in sex.

Ringley graduated from Dickinson in 1997 with a Bachelor of Arts in Economics.[1]

Washington D.C. edit

When Ringley moved to Washington, D.C. after graduating, she added webcams to cover the additional living space (four webcams captured images of her life), in both the office and bedroom. One camera - a Mac WebCam - captured the rooms at the clip of one photo per minute, even when vacant, and posted them to her web page.[23] In the FAQ section of JenniCam.org, Ringley explained, "I don't feel I'm giving up my privacy. Just because people can see me doesn't mean it affects me - I'm still alone in my room, no matter what... I never feel a need to hide anything going on anyway."[24]

She began charging for access to her site, allowing both paid and free access with the paid access updating the images more frequently than the free access. She added more pages to her website that included pictures of her cats and ferrets. Her site was doing well as she stayed home and listed her profession as "web designer" for her site.[22]

As Ringley attracted a following both on and off the Internet, more than 100 media outlets from The Wall Street Journal to Modern Ferret ran features. Ringley owned several ferrets and Modern Ferret featured Jenni and one of her pets on the front cover.[25] As an actress, she was cast in "Rear Windows '98," a 1998 episode of the TV series Diagnosis: Murder, portraying Joannecam, a fictionalized version of herself. She also hosted her own Internet talk show titled The Jennishow[26] on The Sync, an early webcasting network based in Laurel, Maryland.

Ringley's standard of living improved with a new larger apartment, expensive furniture and several business trips to Amsterdam with her accountant. She claimed that the experience improved her self-image and self body image.[27] Ringley began to take trips to visit other cam girls, including Ana Voog of Anacam.com.

At the height of her popularity, an estimated three to four million people watched JenniCam.org daily. She eventually purchased the domain jennicam.com as well. She appeared as a guest on the Late Show with David Letterman. At the end of the interview, and even after having been corrected once, Letterman plugged the site as Jennicam.net instead of the correct Jennicam.com (Ringley owned both Jennicam.com and Jennicam.org). People visiting the previously non-existent Jennicam.net found a pornographic site with the greeting, "Thanks Dave".

She also appeared on The Today Show and World News Tonight With Peter Jennings.[28]

In 1999, clips from The Jennishow were included in the Museum of Modern Art's exhibition "Fame After Photography."[29]

Sacramento edit

When Ringley moved to Sacramento, California, she documented the boxing of her possessions with free live streaming and full audio. Ringley received some criticism from fans when she became involved with Dex, a man who was the fiancé of a fellow webcammer and friend who helped her move to California.[13][30]

She shut down her site on December 31, 2003, citing PayPal's new anti-nudity policy.[31][32][7][33][34][35][36]

After JenniCam edit

Since the end of 2003, Ringley has avoided having a presence on the Internet and on social media and tries to stay out of public spotlight.[37]

By 2007, Ringley had worked for a web developer after a brief stint as a case worker for a social services agency in Sacramento. Out of the public eye, she stated, "I really am enjoying my privacy now. I don't have a web page; I don't have a MySpace page. It's a completely different feeling, and I think I'm enjoying it."[38]

In December 2014, Ringley spoke to the podcast Reply All about her experiences with Jennicam; the podcast noted that Jenny "is almost entirely absent from the Internet ... just the way she likes it."[37]

In a 2016 interview with the BBC, Ringley described herself as a programmer in California and married to a man with the very common surname of Johnson.[39][40][41]

Further reading edit

  • Blair, K.; Takayoshi, P. (1999). Feminist Cyberscapes: Mapping Gendered Academic Spaces. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-1-56750-438-5.
  • Burgin, V. (2000). "Jenni's Room: Exhibitionism and Solitude". Critical Inquiry. 27 (1): 77–89. doi:10.1086/448999. JSTOR 1344228. S2CID 161915076.
  • Calvert, Clay (2004). Voyeur Nation: Media, Privacy, and Peering in Modern Culture. Vol. 47. Westview Press. ISBN 9780813342368. OCLC 493710705.
  • Herring, S.C. (2003). "Gender and power in online communication". In Holmes, Janet; Meyerhoff, Miriam (eds.). The Handbook of Language and Gender. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 202–228. doi:10.1002/9780470756942.ch9. ISBN 9780470756942.
  • Jimroglou, K. M. (1999). (PDF). Information, Communication & Society. 2 (4): 439–453. doi:10.1080/136911899359493. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 7, 2008. Retrieved January 17, 2008.
  • Schwebs, Ture; Otnes, Hildegunn (2001). tekst.no : strukturer og sjangrer i digitale medier [Text.no: Structures and genres in digital media] (in Norwegian). Oslo: Cappelen. p. 175. ISBN 978-82-02-19673-8.
  • Kunzru, Hari (September 9, 1997). "The Story of the Eye". Mute.
  • Vogler, D. (2005). "Design vs. Content: A Survey of Ten Popular Web Sites That Made Emotional Connections with the User". Computers in Entertainment. 3 (2). Association for Computing Machinery: 4. doi:10.1145/1063723.1063734. S2CID 28353513.

Interviews edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b Ringley, Jennifer. . boudoir.org. Archived from the original on December 10, 1997. Retrieved May 8, 2011.
  2. ^ . Hollywood PA - - Live Internet Broadcast of Independent Film Production, Live Streaming Video, Digital Video Camera. Archived from the original on March 2, 2001. Retrieved May 4, 2022. Since Ringley started live broadcasting from her dormitory room three years ago, she has attracted an international fan base with an average daily hit rate of 5 million...Ringley first attempted live web casting from her dormitory room at Pennsylvania's Dickinson College. Soon Ringley established such a large following that her server could not supply the necessary capacity. In order to limit the number of hits, she attempted to keep the web address private, and changing it on a regular basis. It had the opposite effect, however.
  3. ^ . Hollywood PA - Live Internet Broadcast of Independent Film Production, Live Streaming Video, Digital Video Camera. Archived from the original on January 19, 2001. Retrieved May 4, 2022.
  4. ^ Condliffe, Jamie (April 4, 2013). "The World's First Webcam Was Created to Check a Coffee Pot". Gizmodo. Retrieved May 4, 2022.
  5. ^ a b c Banet-Weider, Sarah (2013). "Branding the Post-feminist Self:: Girls' Video Production and YouTube". In Kearney, Mary Celeste (ed.). Mediated Girlhoods: New Explorations of Girls' Media Culture. New York: Peter Lang. pp. 51–71. ISBN 9781433105616.
  6. ^ Lanxon, Nate (June 5, 2008). . CNET. Archived from the original on June 7, 2008. Retrieved June 5, 2008.
  7. ^ a b Baldwin, Steve (May 19, 2004). "Forgotten Web Celebrities: Jennicam.org's Jennifer Ringley". Disobey.com: Content for the discontented (blog). Retrieved March 27, 2014.
  8. ^ Daney, Charles (September 29, 1997). . The Weekly Nudesletter. Archived from the original on August 27, 2006. Retrieved September 3, 2006.
  9. ^ Jimroglou, Krissi M. (1999). "A camera with a view: JenniCAM, visual representation, and cyborg subjectivity". Information, Communication & Society. 2 (4): 439. doi:10.1080/136911899359493.
  10. ^ Reply All (April 13, 2015). "Jennicam And The Birth Of 'Lifecasting'". digg. Retrieved May 4, 2022.
  11. ^ Knibbs, Kate (April 14, 2015). "Jennicam: Why the First Lifecaster Disappeared from the Internet". Gizmodo. Retrieved May 4, 2022.
  12. ^ Keith, Jordan (2014). . Pandora Modelling. Archived from the original on January 9, 2014. Retrieved March 24, 2014.
  13. ^ a b Lipowicz, Alice (August 8, 2000). . Salon. Archived from the original on October 26, 2003.
  14. ^ Firth, Simon (January 8, 1998). . Salon. Archived from the original on October 13, 2003.
  15. ^ "JenniCam Closing After 7+ Years". slashdot. December 31, 2003.
  16. ^ "Jennicam: The first woman to stream her life on the internet". BBC News. October 17, 2016. Retrieved May 4, 2022.
  17. ^ Lanxon, Nate (June 5, 2008). . CNET. Archived from the original on August 6, 2010. Retrieved May 13, 2011.
  18. ^ . The Great Geek Manual. Archived from the original on March 31, 2009. Retrieved May 4, 2022.
  19. ^ Dennis, David H. Amazing (blog). Archived from the original on June 5, 2004.
  20. ^ * Weeks, Linton (September 20, 1997). "Web site for voyeur eyes". The Washington Post.
  21. ^ Birgen, Joseph John James. . Gremlin (blog). Archived from the original on June 11, 2004.
  22. ^ a b Allen, Jamie (March 26, 1999). "'Ed' of the Internet: JenniCAM going strong after three years". CNN.
  23. ^ Weeks, Linton (October 1, 1997). "Jenni, Jenni, Jenni: A Life Laid Bare on the Computer Screen". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved December 26, 2023.
  24. ^ Ringley, Jennifer. . jennicam.org. Archived from the original on April 21, 1999.
  25. ^ . Modern Ferret. No. 28. Archived from the original on December 17, 2003.
  26. ^ Weeks, Linton (February 16, 1998). "The Moving Pixel Show". The Washington Post.
  27. ^ Savin, Jake (September 22, 1997). "Jennifer Ringley is her own paparazzi". j-space (blog).
  28. ^ . Webcasters Coalition for Free Speech. September 21, 1999. Archived from the original on June 21, 2004.
  29. ^ "PROVOCATIVE EXHIBITION AT MOMA TRACES THE COMPLEX CONNECTIONS BETWEEN PHOTOGRAPHY AND FAME" (PDF). June 1999.
  30. ^ Cabron, Lou (July 27, 2000). . GettingIt. Archived from the original on June 23, 2004.
  31. ^ Wallack, Todd (December 12, 2003). "Curtains in the bedroom – JenniCam switches off". San Francisco Chronicle.
  32. ^ "R.I.P. JenniCam". BBC News. January 1, 2004.
  33. ^ Merriman, John (December 12, 2003). The Dickinsonian. Archived from the original on May 10, 2004.
  34. ^ "Voyeur Web site JenniCam to go dark". CNN. December 10, 2003.
  35. ^ Haines, Lester (December 10, 2003). "Reg seeks poetic JenniCam memorial". The Register.
  36. ^ Teachout, Terry (December 11, 2003). . National Review. Archived from the original on February 17, 2004.
  37. ^ a b
  38. ^ "Behind the Scenes with Jennifer Ringley", segment of "Webjunk" on VH1, posted to IFILM on March 18, 2007.
  39. ^ Krotoski, Aleks (October 18, 2016). "Jennicam: The first woman to stream her life on the internet". BBC News.
  40. ^ Krotoski, Aleks (October 17, 2016). "Jennifer". The Digital Human. Season 10. BBC. BBC Radio 4.
  41. ^ Alptraum, Lux (July 22, 2018). "There Is Life After Campus Infamy". New York Times. Retrieved July 22, 2018.

External links edit

  • Jennifer Ringley at IMDb
  • (Archive)
  • (Archive)
  • (Archive)

/ "JenniCam's own Jenni" on The Late Show with David Letterman. July 30, 1998

January 01, 1970
jennifer, ringley, jennifer, kaye, ringley, born, august, 1976, internet, personality, former, lifecaster, widely, regarded, first, camgirl, known, creating, popular, website, jennicam, previously, live, webcams, transmitted, static, shots, from, cameras, aime. Jennifer Kaye Ringley born August 10 1976 1 is an Internet personality and former lifecaster She is widely regarded as the first camgirl She is known for creating the popular website JenniCam 2 3 Previously live webcams transmitted static shots from cameras aimed through windows or at coffee pots 4 Ringley s innovation was simply to allow others to view her daily activities She was the first web based lifecaster 5 She retired from lifecasting at the end of 2003 Jennifer RingleyBornJennifer Kaye Ringley 1976 08 10 August 10 1976 age 47 Harrisburg Pennsylvania U S Other namesJennifer JohnsonYears active1996 2003Known forJenniCamLifecastingWebsitejennicam org at the Wayback Machine archived December 27 2003 In June 2008 CNET hailed JenniCam as one of the greatest defunct websites in history 6 Contents 1 JenniCam 1 1 Origins 1 2 Washington D C 1 3 Sacramento 2 After JenniCam 3 Further reading 3 1 Interviews 4 References 5 External linksJenniCam editRegarded by some as a conceptual artist 7 Ringley viewed her site as a straightforward document of her life 8 She did not wish to filter the events that were shown on her camera so sometimes she was shown nude or engaging in sexual behavior including sexual intercourse and masturbation This was a new use of Internet technology at the time and some viewers were interested in its sociological implications while others watched it for sexual arousal The JenniCam website coincided with a rise in surveillance as a feature of popular culture exemplified by reality television programs such as Big Brother and as a feature of contemporary art and new media art From a sociological point of view JenniCam was an important early example of how the internet could create a cyborg subject by integrating human images with the internet As such JenniCam set the stage for conversations regarding the relationship of technology and gender 9 It was basically a programming challenge to myself to see if I could set up the script that would take the pictures upload them to this site just to get that happening automatically and I shared it with a couple of friends kinda look I got this working 10 11 Ringley s desire to maintain the purity of the cam eye view of her life eventually created the need to establish that she was within her rights as an adult to broadcast such information in the legal sense and that it was not harmful to other adults Unlike later for profit webcam services 12 Ringley did not spend her day displaying her naked body and she spent much more time discussing her romantic life than she did her sex life 13 14 Ringley maintained her webcam site for seven years and eight months 15 Sources stated that JenniCam received seven million visitors daily 16 Nate Lanxon of CNET said remember this is 1996 and the Web as we know it now had barely lost its virginity let alone given birth to the God child we know as the modern Internet 17 Origins edit On April 3 1996 during her junior year at Dickinson College in Carlisle Pennsylvania the 19 year old Ringley installed a webcam in her college dorm room On April 14 1996 18 raised as a nudist Ringley starts JenniCam providing images from that cam on a website 19 The webpage would automatically refresh every three minutes with the most recent picture from the camera Initially anyone with Internet access could observe the often mundane events of Ringley s life however in June 1997 Ringley started charging viewers for full entry to her site 5 JenniCam was one of the first web sites that continuously and voluntarily surveyed a private life Her first webcam contained only black and white images of her in the dorm room JenniCam attracted up to four million views a day at its peak 5 At times during the first couple of years of JenniCam Ringley performed stripteases for the webcam 20 This continued until an incident occurred in 1997 wherein she was discovered by a group of hackers on Efnet who teased her for their own amusement After she reacted humorously to their taunts JenniCam was hacked and Ringley received death threats 21 The hackers turned out to be approximately 100 people including a handful of teen pranksters 22 Ringley stopped doing stripteases after that Initially the camera tended to be turned off during especially private moments but eventually this custom was abandoned and images were captured of Ringley engaging in sex Ringley graduated from Dickinson in 1997 with a Bachelor of Arts in Economics 1 Washington D C edit When Ringley moved to Washington D C after graduating she added webcams to cover the additional living space four webcams captured images of her life in both the office and bedroom One camera a Mac WebCam captured the rooms at the clip of one photo per minute even when vacant and posted them to her web page 23 In the FAQ section of JenniCam org Ringley explained I don t feel I m giving up my privacy Just because people can see me doesn t mean it affects me I m still alone in my room no matter what I never feel a need to hide anything going on anyway 24 She began charging for access to her site allowing both paid and free access with the paid access updating the images more frequently than the free access She added more pages to her website that included pictures of her cats and ferrets Her site was doing well as she stayed home and listed her profession as web designer for her site 22 As Ringley attracted a following both on and off the Internet more than 100 media outlets from The Wall Street Journal to Modern Ferret ran features Ringley owned several ferrets and Modern Ferret featured Jenni and one of her pets on the front cover 25 As an actress she was cast in Rear Windows 98 a 1998 episode of the TV series Diagnosis Murder portraying Joannecam a fictionalized version of herself She also hosted her own Internet talk show titled The Jennishow 26 on The Sync an early webcasting network based in Laurel Maryland Ringley s standard of living improved with a new larger apartment expensive furniture and several business trips to Amsterdam with her accountant She claimed that the experience improved her self image and self body image 27 Ringley began to take trips to visit other cam girls including Ana Voog of Anacam com At the height of her popularity an estimated three to four million people watched JenniCam org daily She eventually purchased the domain jennicam com as well She appeared as a guest on the Late Show with David Letterman At the end of the interview and even after having been corrected once Letterman plugged the site as Jennicam net instead of the correct Jennicam com Ringley owned both Jennicam com and Jennicam org People visiting the previously non existent Jennicam net found a pornographic site with the greeting Thanks Dave She also appeared on The Today Show and World News Tonight With Peter Jennings 28 In 1999 clips from The Jennishow were included in the Museum of Modern Art s exhibition Fame After Photography 29 Sacramento edit When Ringley moved to Sacramento California she documented the boxing of her possessions with free live streaming and full audio Ringley received some criticism from fans when she became involved with Dex a man who was the fiance of a fellow webcammer and friend who helped her move to California 13 30 She shut down her site on December 31 2003 citing PayPal s new anti nudity policy 31 32 7 33 34 35 36 After JenniCam editSince the end of 2003 Ringley has avoided having a presence on the Internet and on social media and tries to stay out of public spotlight 37 By 2007 Ringley had worked for a web developer after a brief stint as a case worker for a social services agency in Sacramento Out of the public eye she stated I really am enjoying my privacy now I don t have a web page I don t have a MySpace page It s a completely different feeling and I think I m enjoying it 38 In December 2014 Ringley spoke to the podcast Reply All about her experiences with Jennicam the podcast noted that Jenny is almost entirely absent from the Internet just the way she likes it 37 In a 2016 interview with the BBC Ringley described herself as a programmer in California and married to a man with the very common surname of Johnson 39 40 41 Further reading editBlair K Takayoshi P 1999 Feminist Cyberscapes Mapping Gendered Academic Spaces Greenwood Publishing Group ISBN 978 1 56750 438 5 Burgin V 2000 Jenni s Room Exhibitionism and Solitude Critical Inquiry 27 1 77 89 doi 10 1086 448999 JSTOR 1344228 S2CID 161915076 Calvert Clay 2004 Voyeur Nation Media Privacy and Peering in Modern Culture Vol 47 Westview Press ISBN 9780813342368 OCLC 493710705 Herring S C 2003 Gender and power in online communication In Holmes Janet Meyerhoff Miriam eds The Handbook of Language and Gender John Wiley amp Sons pp 202 228 doi 10 1002 9780470756942 ch9 ISBN 9780470756942 Jimroglou K M 1999 A camera with a view JenniCAM visual representation and cyborg subjectivity PDF Information Communication amp Society 2 4 439 453 doi 10 1080 136911899359493 Archived from the original PDF on January 7 2008 Retrieved January 17 2008 Schwebs Ture Otnes Hildegunn 2001 tekst no strukturer og sjangrer i digitale medier Text no Structures and genres in digital media in Norwegian Oslo Cappelen p 175 ISBN 978 82 02 19673 8 Kunzru Hari September 9 1997 The Story of the Eye Mute Vogler D 2005 Design vs Content A Survey of Ten Popular Web Sites That Made Emotional Connections with the User Computers in Entertainment 3 2 Association for Computing Machinery 4 doi 10 1145 1063723 1063734 S2CID 28353513 Interviews edit Tales from the Net This American Life Episode 66 June 6 1997 16 minutes in NPR Conversation with Jennifer Ringley Krotoski Aleks October 17 2016 Jennifer The Digital Human Season 10 BBC BBC Radio 4 References edit a b Ringley Jennifer JenniCam Frequently Asked Questions boudoir org Archived from the original on December 10 1997 Retrieved May 8 2011 Press Release JENNICAM HOSTS FIRST WEB BROADCAST FROM AN INDEPENDENT MOVIE SET Hollywood PA Live Internet Broadcast of Independent Film Production Live Streaming Video Digital Video Camera Archived from the original on March 2 2001 Retrieved May 4 2022 Since Ringley started live broadcasting from her dormitory room three years ago she has attracted an international fan base with an average daily hit rate of 5 million Ringley first attempted live web casting from her dormitory room at Pennsylvania s Dickinson College Soon Ringley established such a large following that her server could not supply the necessary capacity In order to limit the number of hits she attempted to keep the web address private and changing it on a regular basis It had the opposite effect however Jennifer Ringley Hollywood PA Live Internet Broadcast of Independent Film Production Live Streaming Video Digital Video Camera Archived from the original on January 19 2001 Retrieved May 4 2022 Condliffe Jamie April 4 2013 The World s First Webcam Was Created to Check a Coffee Pot Gizmodo Retrieved May 4 2022 a b c Banet Weider Sarah 2013 Branding the Post feminist Self Girls Video Production and YouTube In Kearney Mary Celeste ed Mediated Girlhoods New Explorations of Girls Media Culture New York Peter Lang pp 51 71 ISBN 9781433105616 Lanxon Nate June 5 2008 The greatest defunct Web sites and dotcom disasters CNET Archived from the original on June 7 2008 Retrieved June 5 2008 a b Baldwin Steve May 19 2004 Forgotten Web Celebrities Jennicam org s Jennifer Ringley Disobey com Content for the discontented blog Retrieved March 27 2014 Daney Charles September 29 1997 Commentary JenniCam The Weekly Nudesletter Archived from the original on August 27 2006 Retrieved September 3 2006 Jimroglou Krissi M 1999 A camera with a view JenniCAM visual representation and cyborg subjectivity Information Communication amp Society 2 4 439 doi 10 1080 136911899359493 Reply All April 13 2015 Jennicam And The Birth Of Lifecasting digg Retrieved May 4 2022 Knibbs Kate April 14 2015 Jennicam Why the First Lifecaster Disappeared from the Internet Gizmodo Retrieved May 4 2022 Keith Jordan 2014 Webcam Models Pandora Modelling Archived from the original on January 9 2014 Retrieved March 24 2014 a b Lipowicz Alice August 8 2000 Jenni s in love Salon Archived from the original on October 26 2003 Firth Simon January 8 1998 21st Live From my bedroom Salon Archived from the original on October 13 2003 JenniCam Closing After 7 Years slashdot December 31 2003 Jennicam The first woman to stream her life on the internet BBC News October 17 2016 Retrieved May 4 2022 Lanxon Nate June 5 2008 The greatest defunct Web sites and dotcom disasters CNET Archived from the original on August 6 2010 Retrieved May 13 2011 This Day in Geek History April 14 The Great Geek Manual Archived from the original on March 31 2009 Retrieved May 4 2022 Dennis David H Jennifer Ringley doesn t live here anymore Amazing blog Archived from the original on June 5 2004 Weeks Linton September 20 1997 Web site for voyeur eyes The Washington Post Birgen Joseph John James Jennifer Kaye Ringley Gremlin blog Archived from the original on June 11 2004 a b Allen Jamie March 26 1999 Ed of the Internet JenniCAM going strong after three years CNN Weeks Linton October 1 1997 Jenni Jenni Jenni A Life Laid Bare on the Computer Screen Los Angeles Times Retrieved December 26 2023 Ringley Jennifer Frequently Asked Questions jennicam org Archived from the original on April 21 1999 Chatting with Jennicam Modern Ferret No 28 Archived from the original on December 17 2003 Weeks Linton February 16 1998 The Moving Pixel Show The Washington Post Savin Jake September 22 1997 Jennifer Ringley is her own paparazzi j space blog Harmful to Minors Law Going to Court in New Mexico Webcasters Coalition for Free Speech September 21 1999 Archived from the original on June 21 2004 PROVOCATIVE EXHIBITION AT MOMA TRACES THE COMPLEX CONNECTIONS BETWEEN PHOTOGRAPHY AND FAME PDF June 1999 Cabron Lou July 27 2000 Little Jenni Homewrecker Web vixen gets shot by her own cam GettingIt Archived from the original on June 23 2004 Wallack Todd December 12 2003 Curtains in the bedroom JenniCam switches off San Francisco Chronicle R I P JenniCam BBC News January 1 2004 Merriman John December 12 2003 Good bye JenniCam The Dickinsonian Archived from the original on May 10 2004 Voyeur Web site JenniCam to go dark CNN December 10 2003 Haines Lester December 10 2003 Reg seeks poetic JenniCam memorial The Register Teachout Terry December 11 2003 Jenni s Footnote National Review Archived from the original on February 17 2004 a b 5 Jennicam Podcast Reply All No 5 Gimlet Media December 17 2014 RSS MP3 Behind the Scenes with Jennifer Ringley segment of Webjunk on VH1 posted to IFILM on March 18 2007 Krotoski Aleks October 18 2016 Jennicam The first woman to stream her life on the internet BBC News Krotoski Aleks October 17 2016 Jennifer The Digital Human Season 10 BBC BBC Radio 4 Alptraum Lux July 22 2018 There Is Life After Campus Infamy New York Times Retrieved July 22 2018 External links editJennifer Ringley at IMDb www jennicam org jenni livecam Archive JenniCam as seen by Paul J R Brown Jennicam at jennicam org Archive Jennicam at jennicam com Archive JenniCam s own Jenni on The Late Show with David Letterman July 30 1998 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Jennifer Ringley amp oldid 1213112735, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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