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Jellyfish stings in Australia

April 18, 2024

Jellyfish stings in Australia can cause pain, paralysis and death for swimmers with exposed skin. Numerous venomous species of jellyfish occur in Australian waters, including the box jellyfish and Irukandji Jellyfish. Box jellyfish are believed to have caused at least 69 deaths since record keeping began in 1883.[1][2] Although they are commonly mistaken for jellyfish, bluebottles are actually siphonophores.

The Irukandji Jellyfish is tiny, but very venomous.
A signpost warns swimmers of the presence of Chironex fleckeri (box jellyfish)

Numbers of stings edit

Irukandji are rarely found outside Queensland, the Northern Territory and Western Australia. Between 1985 and 1997 from cases of Irukandji sting where location was recorded, there were 83.4% in Queensland, 9.1% in the Northern Territory, and 7.5% in Western Australia; 81.5% of cases occurred in the afternoon.[3] In a fourteen-year period there were 660 Irukandji stings in Australia, which were recorded by Dr Fenner, a medical officer with Surf Lifesaving Australia.[4] There were 159 Irukandji stings reported in Broome in a five-year period with 25% of those stung being hospitalised but no recorded deaths.[5] There were 62 people reported being stung by Irukandji in Cairns in 1996; of these more than half occurred in December, 92% were stung on hotter than average days, with 63% occurring while swimming inside a stinger net enclosure on the beach.[6] In summer 2001–02 there were 160 people stung by the middle of February, with around 100 of these in Cairns, and between 10 and 20 in Townsville, the Whitsundays, Great Keppel and Agnes Water.[7]

Northern Territory hospitals report approximately 40 jellyfish stings annually.[8]

List of fatal stings edit

This is a list of fatal jellyfish stings that occurred in Australian territorial waters by decade in reverse chronological order.

21st century edit

Name Age Year Month Species State or Territory Location; Comments
Unnamed boy 14 2022 February Chironex Fleckeri Queensland Eimeo Beach, Mackay.
Unnamed boy 17 2021 February Chironex fleckeri Queensland Cape York. Patterson Point, near Bamaga.
Unnamed victims 74 and 76 2016 November Irukandji (suspected, not confirmed) Queensland Michelmas Cay. Two French tourists died within 10 minutes of each other. Hypothesis formed by cardiologist. Dismissed as speculation by tour operator.[9]
Unnamed boy 6 2007 November Chironex fleckeri Northern Territory [8]
Unnamed girl 7 2006 January Chironex fleckeri Queensland Umagico Beach near Bamaga.[10]
Unnamed boy 7 2003 March Chironex fleckeri Queensland Wongaling Beach near Cairns,[2] stung on chest and neck. Allegedly the 68th person in Australia known to have died from a chironex fleckeri sting since records began in 1883.[11]
Unnamed male 44 2002 April Queensland Port Douglas[12][11][13]
Unnamed male 58 2002 January Irukandji Queensland Hamilton Island, Whitsunday Islands [12][13]
Unnamed boy 5 2000 January Chironex fleckeri Queensland Yarrabah, near Cairns[11]

20th century edit

Name Age Year Month Species State or Territory Location; Comments
Unnamed boy 5 1987 January box jellyfish [14]
Unnamed boy 6 1984 January box jellyfish Queensland Lockhart River, 300 kilometres (190 mi) north of Cooktown.[15]
Unnamed boy 5 1980 December Queensland Wongaling, near Tully. Animals were observed by victim's older brother.[16]
Unnamed woman 26[16] 1971 November Queensland North Mission Beach. Investigated by Dr J. S. Barnes of Cairns.[17]
Gregory Noel Jarrot 12 1971 January Queensland Seaforth Beach, 40 kilometres (25 mi) north of Mackay.[18]
Terence Barney 5 1965 January Queensland Mornington Island, Gulf of Carpentaria. Aboriginal boy was pronounced DOA at hospital.[19]
Paul Haritos 6 1964 Chironex fleckeri Northern Territory Mica Beach, four miles from Darwin. Victim was standing in calf-deep water. Collapsed instantly and died quickly.[20]
Unnamed girl 1963-64 Chironex fleckeri Queensland Occurred "a few months earlier" than the Paul Haritos incident.[20]
Lynette Mary Starkey 11 1957 Queensland North Mission Beach, Queensland.[21] Stung on the legs while bathing with other children in shallow water. Collapsed on the beach and died. Weals visible on her legs.[22]
Unnamed boy 1955 box jellyfish or sea wasp[23] Queensland Cardwell[14]
Clarke William Currow 8 1954 February Northern Territory Darwin, close to Larrakeyah army barracks, three yards from shore.[24][25] Died a few minutes after being stung.[26][27]
James Ernest Lane 33 1953 July box jellyfish (definitely not a Portuguese Man o' War) Queensland Saltwater Creek, Townsville.[14][28][29][30] Victim experienced severe pain, paralysis and frothing at the mouth.[31]
Unnamed victim 1951 box jellyfish Queensland Kissing Point Baths, Townsville[14]
Wojcik Czestaw 31 1950 Chironex fleckeri Northern Territory Mindil Beach, Darwin.[32] Died within minutes of being stung. Specimen was collected and identified by Frank McNeill, curator of invertebrates at the Australian Museum. Victim's name was also reported as Wokeik (rather than Wojcik).[33]
Brian Andrew McNamara 10 1949 December box jellyfish Queensland North Mission Beach near Tully.[14][34][35][36][21]
Unnamed man 1944 January sea wasp[37] Northern Territory Victim was a serviceman.[38]
Robert Ernest Day 8 1941 Queensland Rowe's Bay, Townsville.[39] Boy died en route to hospital.[39]
Unnamed boy 1939 Chironex fleckeri Queensland Googarra and Proserpine.[14][40]
Thomas "Tommy" Frederick Chandler 11 1938 March sea wasp[37] Northern Territory Lameroo Beach, Darwin. Government baths. Stung on chest, body and face.[41] Jellyfish specimen was collected for analysis.[42] Victim's name was also reported as Robert Chandler.[43] Chandler died 15–20 minutes after being stung.[44] A boy called Bennie Babun who went to his rescue was also stung and hospitalised.[45] Others stung during prior fortnight were treated with morphine.[46]
David William Taylor 19 1937 box jellyfish Queensland Bramston Beach near Babinda, Cairns.[14] Stung while in waist-deep water. Assisted from the water by George Giffin but collapsed and died thereafter.[47]
Salvatore Cantarella 1934 box jellyfish[citation needed] Queensland Googarra Beach, near Tully.[14][48][49][50] Marks on right leg and left foot. Believed to have died of shock and heart failure after the sting. Post-mortem conducted by Dr. A. R. Townsend.[51]
Maurice Woods 7 1930 January Chironex fleckeri Queensland Magnetic Island, near Townsville.[52]
"Mr. Mann" 1923 February Chironex fleckeri Queensland Proserpine[14][53][54]
Charles Trenaman 15 1916 March Chironex fleckeri Queensland Rowes Bay, near Townsville[55] Stung on neck, body, shoulder and legs. Died about 10 minutes later from "nerve shock from pain".[55]
Albert George 1911 May Queensland Cannon Valley beach, Pioneer Bay, near Mackay.[56][57][58] Arms attached to the boy's belly, torso and arms. Victim lost consciousness and died within half an hour.[59] Open bathing at this location was prohibited after this second death within 6 months.[60]
Gould 1910-11 Queensland Occurred during Christmas holiday period. Cannon Valley beach, Pioneer Bay, near Mackay.[58]

19th century edit

Name Age Year Month Species State or Territory Location; Comments
Fred Harwood 14 1892 November Chironex fleckeri Northern Territory Sea baths, Darwin[61][62]
Unnamed victim 1885 January Chironex fleckeri Queensland Townsville [63]
Frederick William Smith 11 1884 December Chironex fleckeri Queensland Ross Creek, Townsville[64][14]
Unnamed victim 8 1879 c. April Chironex fleckeri Queensland Cleveland Bay, Townsville [65]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Chironex fleckeri (Box Jellyfish) 9 July 2016 at the Wayback Machine NT Dept. of health and community services
  2. ^ a b Boy's death from box jellyfish 'avoidable', says expert SMH, 24 March 2003
  3. ^ Irukandji stings 1985/97 Marine Medic
  4. ^ Australian Jellyfish 25 October 2009 at the Wayback Machine Port Douglas
  5. ^ Irukandji At Broome Beaches Kimberley Australia travel guide
  6. ^ A year's experience of Irukandji envenomation in far north Queensland Medical Journal of Australia, Mark Little and Richard F Mulcahy
  7. ^ Stinging Jellyfish in tropical Australia 19 October 2009 at the Wayback Machine Reef Research Centre
  8. ^ a b Government, Northern Territory (12 May 2016). "Jellyfish". nt.gov.au. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  9. ^ "French tourists likely to have been stung by Irukandji jellyfish: cardiologist". ABC News. 17 November 2016. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  10. ^ Lifesavers sound warning after jellyfish death ABC News, Lifesavers sound warning after jellyfish death
  11. ^ a b c "Boy dies from box jelly fish sting - theage.com.au". www.theage.com.au. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  12. ^ a b "What You Need to Know About the Potentially Fatal Irukandji Jellyfish". TripSavvy. Retrieved 18 August 2019.
  13. ^ a b "Toxic shock from stinger family". www.abc.net.au. 15 October 2002. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  14. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Venomous and poisonous marine animals: a medical and biological handbook 1996 p. 42 By John A. Williamson, Joseph W. Burnett, Peter J. Fenner, Jacqueline F. Rifkin
  15. ^ "Jellyfish kills boy". Canberra Times (ACT : 1926–1995). 1 February 1984. p. 13. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  16. ^ a b "Marine stinger kills boy". Canberra Times (ACT : 1926–1995). 19 December 1980. p. 7. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  17. ^ "Fatal sting". Canberra Times (ACT : 1926–1995). 22 November 1971. p. 3. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  18. ^ "Boy dies of jellyfish stings". Canberra Times (ACT : 1926–1995). 2 January 1971. p. 3. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  19. ^ "Sting kills Aborigine". Canberra Times (ACT : 1926–1995). 19 January 1965. p. 17. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  20. ^ a b "Boy Killed By Sea Wasp". Canberra Times (ACT : 1926–1995). 24 February 1964. p. 3. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  21. ^ a b "Shock Was Cause of Boy's Death". Daily Mercury (Mackay, Qld. : 1906–1954). 21 December 1949. p. 1. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  22. ^ "Child Dies From Stings in Surf". Canberra Times (ACT : 1926–1995). 14 December 1957. p. 1. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  23. ^ "Killer Sea Wasps Identified At [?]bane Museum". Canberra Times (ACT : 1926–1995). 18 December 1956. p. 3. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  24. ^ "JELLYFISH KILLS BOY". Daily Mercury (Mackay, Qld. : 1906–1954). 1 March 1954. p. 1. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  25. ^ "JELLYFISH KILLED BOY". Barrier Miner (Broken Hill, NSW : 1888–1954). 2 March 1954. p. 8. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  26. ^ "YOUTH DIED FROM JELLYFISH STING". Maryborough Chronicle (Qld. : 1947–1954). 1 March 1954. p. 3. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  27. ^ "DARWIN BOY DIES". Goulburn Evening Post (NSW : 1940–1954). 1 March 1954. p. 6. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  28. ^ "Killed By Jellyfish". West Australian (Perth, WA : 1879–1954). 22 July 1953. p. 8. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  29. ^ "JELLYFISH KILLS MAN". Weekly Times (Melbourne, Vic. : 1869–1954). 22 July 1953. p. 71. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  30. ^ "JELLY FISH KILLED MAN". Macleay Argus (Kempsey, NSW : 1885 - 1907; 1909 - 1910; 1912 - 1913; 1915 - 1916; 1918–1954). 27 July 1953. p. 5. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  31. ^ "MYSTERY STING CAUSES DEATH". Courier-Mail (Brisbane, Qld. : 1933–1954). 28 May 1953. p. 1. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  32. ^ "MIGRANT DIES FROM STING BY JELLYFISH". Weekly Times (Melbourne, Vic. : 1869–1954). 6 December 1950. p. 4. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  33. ^ "FATAL JELLYFISH WAS SEA WASP". Illawarra Daily Mercury (Wollongong, NSW : 1950–1954). 5 December 1950. p. 2. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  34. ^ "FATAL STING BY JELLYFISH". National Advocate (Bathurst, NSW : 1889–1954). 20 December 1949. p. 1. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  35. ^ "MONSTER JELLYFISH KILLS BOY". Argus (Melbourne, Vic. : 1848–1957). 20 December 1949. p. 5. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  36. ^ "JELLYFISH STINGS BOY TO DEATH". Weekly Times (Melbourne, Vic. : 1869–1954). 21 December 1949. p. 6. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  37. ^ a b ""SEA WASP" AS KILLER". Sun (Sydney, NSW : 1910–1954). 9 September 1945. p. 6. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  38. ^ "It Was Sea Wasp That Killed N.T. Soldier". Herald (Melbourne, Vic. : 1861–1954). 22 January 1944. p. 3. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  39. ^ a b "JELLYFISH KILLS BOY". Courier-Mail (Brisbane, Qld. : 1933–1954). 8 December 1941. p. 3. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  40. ^ "POISONED BY JELLYFISH". News (Adelaide, SA : 1923–1954). 21 December 1939. p. 2. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  41. ^ "JELLYFISH STING KILLS BOY". Labor Daily (Sydney, NSW : 1924–1938). 14 March 1938. p. 5. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  42. ^ "Stung By Huge Jellyfish, Half-Caste Boy Dies". Advertiser (Adelaide, SA : 1931–1954). 14 March 1938. p. 7. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  43. ^ "SWIMMER DIES". Newcastle Morning Herald and Miners' Advocate (NSW : 1876–1954). 14 March 1938. p. 9. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  44. ^ "Fatal Jellyfish Sting". Truth (Sydney, NSW : 1894–1954). 13 March 1938. p. 19. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  45. ^ "JELLYFISH STING KILLS HALF-CASTE". Daily Telegraph (Sydney, NSW : 1931–1954). 14 March 1938. p. 7. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  46. ^ "Boy Killed By Jellyfish". Mail (Adelaide, SA : 1912–1954). 12 March 1938. p. 9. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  47. ^ "Bather's Death From Sting of Jellyfish". Advertiser (Adelaide, SA : 1931–1954). 22 January 1937. p. 26. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  48. ^ "STUNG BY JELLYFISH". Northern Standard (Darwin, NT : 1921–1955). 28 December 1934. p. 14. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  49. ^ "STUNG BY JELLYFISH". Recorder (Port Pirie, SA : 1919–1954). 28 December 1934. p. 1. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  50. ^ "DIED IN AGONY". Weekly Times (Melbourne, Vic. : 1869–1954). 5 January 1935. p. 22. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  51. ^ "MAN KILLED BY JELLY FISH". Age (Melbourne, Vic. : 1854–1954). 10 January 1935. p. 13. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  52. ^ "STUNG BY JELLYFISH". Age (Melbourne, Vic. : 1854–1954). 15 January 1930. p. 10. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  53. ^ "BREVITIES". Illawarra Mercury (Wollongong, NSW : 1856 - 1950). 2 February 1923. p. 8. Retrieved 22 June 2021.
  54. ^ "Advertising". Tweed Daily (Murwillumbah, NSW : 1914 - 1949). 17 January 1923. p. 3. Retrieved 22 June 2021.
  55. ^ a b "BOY KILLED BY JELLY -FISH". Daily Mercury (Mackay, Qld. : 1906–1954). 8 March 1916. p. 8. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  56. ^ A Lad's death, stung by a jellyfish The Mercury, 6 May 1911
  57. ^ "JELLYFISH STINGS". Sun (Sydney, NSW : 1910–1954). 6 May 1911. p. 3. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  58. ^ a b "DEADLY JELLY-FISH". Australasian (Melbourne, Vic. : 1864–1946). 13 May 1911. p. 39. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  59. ^ "STUNG BY A JELLY-FISH". Sydney Morning Herald (NSW : 1842–1954). 6 May 1911. p. 13. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  60. ^ "FATALtTIES FROM JELLYFISH STINGS". Evening Telegraph (Charters Towers, Qld. : 1901–1921). 12 May 1911. p. 5. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
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  62. ^ "SUDDEN DEATH AT PORT DARWIN". Advertiser (Adelaide, SA : 1889–1931). 21 November 1892. p. 5. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  63. ^ "TOWNSVILLE". The Capricornian (Rockhampton, Qld : 1875 - 1929). 24 January 1885. p. 4. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  64. ^ "ITEMS OF NEWS". Mount Alexander Mail (Vic. : 1854 - 1917). 16 January 1885. p. 2. Retrieved 11 April 2023.
  65. ^ "Notes made in North Australia". The Sydney Mail and New South Wales Advertiser (NSW : 1871 - 1912). 9 October 1880. p. 692. Retrieved 10 April 2023.

External links edit

April 18, 2024
jellyfish, stings, australia, cause, pain, paralysis, death, swimmers, with, exposed, skin, numerous, venomous, species, jellyfish, occur, australian, waters, including, jellyfish, irukandji, jellyfish, jellyfish, believed, have, caused, least, deaths, since, . Jellyfish stings in Australia can cause pain paralysis and death for swimmers with exposed skin Numerous venomous species of jellyfish occur in Australian waters including the box jellyfish and Irukandji Jellyfish Box jellyfish are believed to have caused at least 69 deaths since record keeping began in 1883 1 2 Although they are commonly mistaken for jellyfish bluebottles are actually siphonophores The Irukandji Jellyfish is tiny but very venomous A signpost warns swimmers of the presence of Chironex fleckeri box jellyfish Contents 1 Numbers of stings 2 List of fatal stings 2 1 21st century 2 2 20th century 2 3 19th century 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksNumbers of stings editIrukandji are rarely found outside Queensland the Northern Territory and Western Australia Between 1985 and 1997 from cases of Irukandji sting where location was recorded there were 83 4 in Queensland 9 1 in the Northern Territory and 7 5 in Western Australia 81 5 of cases occurred in the afternoon 3 In a fourteen year period there were 660 Irukandji stings in Australia which were recorded by Dr Fenner a medical officer with Surf Lifesaving Australia 4 There were 159 Irukandji stings reported in Broome in a five year period with 25 of those stung being hospitalised but no recorded deaths 5 There were 62 people reported being stung by Irukandji in Cairns in 1996 of these more than half occurred in December 92 were stung on hotter than average days with 63 occurring while swimming inside a stinger net enclosure on the beach 6 In summer 2001 02 there were 160 people stung by the middle of February with around 100 of these in Cairns and between 10 and 20 in Townsville the Whitsundays Great Keppel and Agnes Water 7 Northern Territory hospitals report approximately 40 jellyfish stings annually 8 List of fatal stings editThis is a list of fatal jellyfish stings that occurred in Australian territorial waters by decade in reverse chronological order This list is incomplete you can help by adding missing items August 2009 21st century edit Name Age Year Month Species State or Territory Location CommentsUnnamed boy 14 2022 February Chironex Fleckeri Queensland Eimeo Beach Mackay Unnamed boy 17 2021 February Chironex fleckeri Queensland Cape York Patterson Point near Bamaga Unnamed victims 74 and 76 2016 November Irukandji suspected not confirmed Queensland Michelmas Cay Two French tourists died within 10 minutes of each other Hypothesis formed by cardiologist Dismissed as speculation by tour operator 9 Unnamed boy 6 2007 November Chironex fleckeri Northern Territory 8 Unnamed girl 7 2006 January Chironex fleckeri Queensland Umagico Beach near Bamaga 10 Unnamed boy 7 2003 March Chironex fleckeri Queensland Wongaling Beach near Cairns 2 stung on chest and neck Allegedly the 68th person in Australia known to have died from a chironex fleckeri sting since records began in 1883 11 Unnamed male 44 2002 April Queensland Port Douglas 12 11 13 Unnamed male 58 2002 January Irukandji Queensland Hamilton Island Whitsunday Islands 12 13 Unnamed boy 5 2000 January Chironex fleckeri Queensland Yarrabah near Cairns 11 20th century edit Name Age Year Month Species State or Territory Location CommentsUnnamed boy 5 1987 January box jellyfish 14 Unnamed boy 6 1984 January box jellyfish Queensland Lockhart River 300 kilometres 190 mi north of Cooktown 15 Unnamed boy 5 1980 December Queensland Wongaling near Tully Animals were observed by victim s older brother 16 Unnamed woman 26 16 1971 November Queensland North Mission Beach Investigated by Dr J S Barnes of Cairns 17 Gregory Noel Jarrot 12 1971 January Queensland Seaforth Beach 40 kilometres 25 mi north of Mackay 18 Terence Barney 5 1965 January Queensland Mornington Island Gulf of Carpentaria Aboriginal boy was pronounced DOA at hospital 19 Paul Haritos 6 1964 Chironex fleckeri Northern Territory Mica Beach four miles from Darwin Victim was standing in calf deep water Collapsed instantly and died quickly 20 Unnamed girl 1963 64 Chironex fleckeri Queensland Occurred a few months earlier than the Paul Haritos incident 20 Lynette Mary Starkey 11 1957 Queensland North Mission Beach Queensland 21 Stung on the legs while bathing with other children in shallow water Collapsed on the beach and died Weals visible on her legs 22 Unnamed boy 1955 box jellyfish or sea wasp 23 Queensland Cardwell 14 Clarke William Currow 8 1954 February Northern Territory Darwin close to Larrakeyah army barracks three yards from shore 24 25 Died a few minutes after being stung 26 27 James Ernest Lane 33 1953 July box jellyfish definitely not a Portuguese Man o War Queensland Saltwater Creek Townsville 14 28 29 30 Victim experienced severe pain paralysis and frothing at the mouth 31 Unnamed victim 1951 box jellyfish Queensland Kissing Point Baths Townsville 14 Wojcik Czestaw 31 1950 Chironex fleckeri Northern Territory Mindil Beach Darwin 32 Died within minutes of being stung Specimen was collected and identified by Frank McNeill curator of invertebrates at the Australian Museum Victim s name was also reported as Wokeik rather than Wojcik 33 Brian Andrew McNamara 10 1949 December box jellyfish Queensland North Mission Beach near Tully 14 34 35 36 21 Unnamed man 1944 January sea wasp 37 Northern Territory Victim was a serviceman 38 Robert Ernest Day 8 1941 Queensland Rowe s Bay Townsville 39 Boy died en route to hospital 39 Unnamed boy 1939 Chironex fleckeri Queensland Googarra and Proserpine 14 40 Thomas Tommy Frederick Chandler 11 1938 March sea wasp 37 Northern Territory Lameroo Beach Darwin Government baths Stung on chest body and face 41 Jellyfish specimen was collected for analysis 42 Victim s name was also reported as Robert Chandler 43 Chandler died 15 20 minutes after being stung 44 A boy called Bennie Babun who went to his rescue was also stung and hospitalised 45 Others stung during prior fortnight were treated with morphine 46 David William Taylor 19 1937 box jellyfish Queensland Bramston Beach near Babinda Cairns 14 Stung while in waist deep water Assisted from the water by George Giffin but collapsed and died thereafter 47 Salvatore Cantarella 1934 box jellyfish citation needed Queensland Googarra Beach near Tully 14 48 49 50 Marks on right leg and left foot Believed to have died of shock and heart failure after the sting Post mortem conducted by Dr A R Townsend 51 Maurice Woods 7 1930 January Chironex fleckeri Queensland Magnetic Island near Townsville 52 Mr Mann 1923 February Chironex fleckeri Queensland Proserpine 14 53 54 Charles Trenaman 15 1916 March Chironex fleckeri Queensland Rowes Bay near Townsville 55 Stung on neck body shoulder and legs Died about 10 minutes later from nerve shock from pain 55 Albert George 1911 May Queensland Cannon Valley beach Pioneer Bay near Mackay 56 57 58 Arms attached to the boy s belly torso and arms Victim lost consciousness and died within half an hour 59 Open bathing at this location was prohibited after this second death within 6 months 60 Gould 1910 11 Queensland Occurred during Christmas holiday period Cannon Valley beach Pioneer Bay near Mackay 58 19th century edit Name Age Year Month Species State or Territory Location CommentsFred Harwood 14 1892 November Chironex fleckeri Northern Territory Sea baths Darwin 61 62 Unnamed victim 1885 January Chironex fleckeri Queensland Townsville 63 Frederick William Smith 11 1884 December Chironex fleckeri Queensland Ross Creek Townsville 64 14 Unnamed victim 8 1879 c April Chironex fleckeri Queensland Cleveland Bay Townsville 65 See also editIrukandji syndromeReferences edit Chironex fleckeri Box Jellyfish Archived 9 July 2016 at the Wayback Machine NT Dept of health and community services a b Boy s death from box jellyfish avoidable says expert SMH 24 March 2003 Irukandji stings 1985 97 Marine Medic Australian Jellyfish Archived 25 October 2009 at the Wayback Machine Port Douglas Irukandji At Broome Beaches Kimberley Australia travel guide A year s experience of Irukandji envenomation in far north Queensland Medical Journal of Australia Mark Little and Richard F Mulcahy Stinging Jellyfish in tropical Australia Archived 19 October 2009 at the Wayback Machine Reef Research Centre a b Government Northern Territory 12 May 2016 Jellyfish nt gov au Retrieved 26 June 2018 French tourists likely to have been stung by Irukandji jellyfish cardiologist ABC News 17 November 2016 Retrieved 26 June 2018 Lifesavers sound warning after jellyfish death ABC News Lifesavers sound warning after jellyfish death a b c Boy dies from box jelly fish sting theage com au www theage com au Retrieved 26 June 2018 a b What You Need to Know About the Potentially Fatal Irukandji Jellyfish TripSavvy Retrieved 18 August 2019 a b Toxic shock from stinger family www abc net au 15 October 2002 Retrieved 26 June 2018 a b c d e f g h i j Venomous and poisonous marine animals a medical and biological handbook 1996 p 42 By John A Williamson Joseph W Burnett Peter J Fenner Jacqueline F Rifkin Jellyfish kills boy Canberra Times ACT 1926 1995 1 February 1984 p 13 Retrieved 26 June 2018 a b Marine stinger kills boy Canberra Times ACT 1926 1995 19 December 1980 p 7 Retrieved 26 June 2018 Fatal sting Canberra Times ACT 1926 1995 22 November 1971 p 3 Retrieved 26 June 2018 Boy dies of jellyfish stings Canberra Times ACT 1926 1995 2 January 1971 p 3 Retrieved 26 June 2018 Sting kills Aborigine Canberra Times ACT 1926 1995 19 January 1965 p 17 Retrieved 26 June 2018 a b Boy Killed By Sea Wasp Canberra Times ACT 1926 1995 24 February 1964 p 3 Retrieved 26 June 2018 a b Shock Was Cause of Boy s Death Daily Mercury Mackay Qld 1906 1954 21 December 1949 p 1 Retrieved 26 June 2018 Child Dies From Stings in Surf Canberra Times ACT 1926 1995 14 December 1957 p 1 Retrieved 26 June 2018 Killer Sea Wasps Identified At bane Museum Canberra Times ACT 1926 1995 18 December 1956 p 3 Retrieved 26 June 2018 JELLYFISH KILLS BOY Daily Mercury Mackay Qld 1906 1954 1 March 1954 p 1 Retrieved 26 June 2018 JELLYFISH KILLED BOY Barrier Miner Broken Hill NSW 1888 1954 2 March 1954 p 8 Retrieved 26 June 2018 YOUTH DIED FROM JELLYFISH STING Maryborough Chronicle Qld 1947 1954 1 March 1954 p 3 Retrieved 26 June 2018 DARWIN BOY DIES Goulburn Evening Post NSW 1940 1954 1 March 1954 p 6 Retrieved 26 June 2018 Killed By Jellyfish West Australian Perth WA 1879 1954 22 July 1953 p 8 Retrieved 26 June 2018 JELLYFISH KILLS MAN Weekly Times Melbourne Vic 1869 1954 22 July 1953 p 71 Retrieved 26 June 2018 JELLY FISH KILLED MAN Macleay Argus Kempsey NSW 1885 1907 1909 1910 1912 1913 1915 1916 1918 1954 27 July 1953 p 5 Retrieved 26 June 2018 MYSTERY STING CAUSES DEATH Courier Mail Brisbane Qld 1933 1954 28 May 1953 p 1 Retrieved 26 June 2018 MIGRANT DIES FROM STING BY JELLYFISH Weekly Times Melbourne Vic 1869 1954 6 December 1950 p 4 Retrieved 26 June 2018 FATAL JELLYFISH WAS SEA WASP Illawarra Daily Mercury Wollongong NSW 1950 1954 5 December 1950 p 2 Retrieved 26 June 2018 FATAL STING BY JELLYFISH National Advocate Bathurst NSW 1889 1954 20 December 1949 p 1 Retrieved 26 June 2018 MONSTER JELLYFISH KILLS BOY Argus Melbourne Vic 1848 1957 20 December 1949 p 5 Retrieved 26 June 2018 JELLYFISH STINGS BOY TO DEATH Weekly Times Melbourne Vic 1869 1954 21 December 1949 p 6 Retrieved 26 June 2018 a b SEA WASP AS KILLER Sun Sydney NSW 1910 1954 9 September 1945 p 6 Retrieved 26 June 2018 It Was Sea Wasp That Killed N T Soldier Herald Melbourne Vic 1861 1954 22 January 1944 p 3 Retrieved 26 June 2018 a b JELLYFISH KILLS BOY Courier Mail Brisbane Qld 1933 1954 8 December 1941 p 3 Retrieved 26 June 2018 POISONED BY JELLYFISH News Adelaide SA 1923 1954 21 December 1939 p 2 Retrieved 26 June 2018 JELLYFISH STING KILLS BOY Labor Daily Sydney NSW 1924 1938 14 March 1938 p 5 Retrieved 26 June 2018 Stung By Huge Jellyfish Half Caste Boy Dies Advertiser Adelaide SA 1931 1954 14 March 1938 p 7 Retrieved 26 June 2018 SWIMMER DIES Newcastle Morning Herald and Miners Advocate NSW 1876 1954 14 March 1938 p 9 Retrieved 26 June 2018 Fatal Jellyfish Sting Truth Sydney NSW 1894 1954 13 March 1938 p 19 Retrieved 26 June 2018 JELLYFISH STING KILLS HALF CASTE Daily Telegraph Sydney NSW 1931 1954 14 March 1938 p 7 Retrieved 26 June 2018 Boy Killed By Jellyfish Mail Adelaide SA 1912 1954 12 March 1938 p 9 Retrieved 26 June 2018 Bather s Death From Sting of Jellyfish Advertiser Adelaide SA 1931 1954 22 January 1937 p 26 Retrieved 26 June 2018 STUNG BY JELLYFISH Northern Standard Darwin NT 1921 1955 28 December 1934 p 14 Retrieved 26 June 2018 STUNG BY JELLYFISH Recorder Port Pirie SA 1919 1954 28 December 1934 p 1 Retrieved 26 June 2018 DIED IN AGONY Weekly Times Melbourne Vic 1869 1954 5 January 1935 p 22 Retrieved 26 June 2018 MAN KILLED BY JELLY FISH Age Melbourne Vic 1854 1954 10 January 1935 p 13 Retrieved 26 June 2018 STUNG BY JELLYFISH Age Melbourne Vic 1854 1954 15 January 1930 p 10 Retrieved 26 June 2018 BREVITIES Illawarra Mercury Wollongong NSW 1856 1950 2 February 1923 p 8 Retrieved 22 June 2021 Advertising Tweed Daily Murwillumbah NSW 1914 1949 17 January 1923 p 3 Retrieved 22 June 2021 a b BOY KILLED BY JELLY FISH Daily Mercury Mackay Qld 1906 1954 8 March 1916 p 8 Retrieved 26 June 2018 A Lad s death stung by a jellyfish The Mercury 6 May 1911 JELLYFISH STINGS Sun Sydney NSW 1910 1954 6 May 1911 p 3 Retrieved 26 June 2018 a b DEADLY JELLY FISH Australasian Melbourne Vic 1864 1946 13 May 1911 p 39 Retrieved 26 June 2018 STUNG BY A JELLY FISH Sydney Morning Herald NSW 1842 1954 6 May 1911 p 13 Retrieved 26 June 2018 FATALtTIES FROM JELLYFISH STINGS Evening Telegraph Charters Towers Qld 1901 1921 12 May 1911 p 5 Retrieved 26 June 2018 DEATH FROM THE STING OF A JELLYFISH Daily Telegraph Sydney NSW 1883 1930 21 November 1892 p 5 Retrieved 26 June 2018 SUDDEN DEATH AT PORT DARWIN Advertiser Adelaide SA 1889 1931 21 November 1892 p 5 Retrieved 26 June 2018 TOWNSVILLE The Capricornian Rockhampton Qld 1875 1929 24 January 1885 p 4 Retrieved 10 April 2023 ITEMS OF NEWS Mount Alexander Mail Vic 1854 1917 16 January 1885 p 2 Retrieved 11 April 2023 Notes made in North Australia The Sydney Mail and New South Wales Advertiser NSW 1871 1912 9 October 1880 p 692 Retrieved 10 April 2023 External links editBox Jellyfish dangers on the Great Barrier Reef reefed edu au Jellyfish Archived 14 May 2013 at the Wayback Machine Stinging Jellyfish in tropical Australia Reef Research Centre Jellyfish treatment for stings Australian Venom Compendium Jellyfish in Tropical North Australia Jellyfish in Tropical North Australia https www theguardian com lifeandstyle 2016 jul 29 stung by one deadliest creatures earth experience img 1 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Jellyfish stings in Australia amp oldid 1217420090, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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