General elections were held in Japan on 20 February 1932.[1] They were the last elections before the May 15 Incident, which marked the temporary end of party politics in Japan. Rikken Seiyūkai won 301 of the 466 seats in the House of Representatives.
In 1931, the ruling Rikken Minseitō opposed the Mukden Incident, which was engineered by the military. The anti-war Foreign Minister Kijuro Shidehara and Prime Minister Wakatsuki Reijirō were criticized for their intervention in military and was accused of "serious corruption". After the resignation of the Reijirō Cabinet, some right-wing members of the ruling party formed a coalition with the opposition Rikken Seiyūkai and elected Inukai Tsuyoshi as prime minister.
Before the elections, some businessmen and candidates were assassinated by the right-wing.
Resultsedit
Despite assassinations of anti-war politicians, Rikken Minseitō was unpopular because of its mishandling of the economic crisis. The ruling right-wing Rikken Seiyūkai led by Prime Minister Inukai Tsuyoshi won a landslide victory.
^Bernd Martin (2006) Japan and Germany in the Modern World, Berghahn Books, p136
January 01, 1970
1932, japanese, general, election, general, elections, were, held, japan, february, 1932, they, were, last, elections, before, incident, which, marked, temporary, party, politics, japan, rikken, seiyūkai, seats, house, representatives, 1930, february, 1932, 19. General elections were held in Japan on 20 February 1932 1 They were the last elections before the May 15 Incident which marked the temporary end of party politics in Japan Rikken Seiyukai won 301 of the 466 seats in the House of Representatives 1932 Japanese general election 1930 20 February 1932 1936 All 466 seats in the House of Representatives234 seats needed for a majority First party Second party Third party Leader Tsuyoshi Inukai Reijiro Wakatsuki Abe Isoo Party Rikken Seiyukai Rikken Minseitō Shakai Minshutō Leader s seat Okayama 2nd Peers Tōkyō 2 Last election 174 seats 273 seats 2 seats Seats won 301 146 seats 3 Seat change 127 127 1 Popular vote 5 683 137 3 442 326 125 758 Percentage 58 20 35 25 1 29 Swing 20 51 17 23pp 0 38pp Fourth party Fifth party KST Leader Asō Hisashi Party Rōnō Taishutō Kakushintō Leader s seat Tōkyō 5 lost Last election 3 seats Seats won 2 2 Seat change New party 1 Popular vote 127 459 36 839 Percentage 1 31 0 38 Swing New party 0 15ppPrime Minister before election Tsuyoshi Inukai Rikken Seiyukai Prime Minister after election Tsuyoshi Inukai Rikken Seiyukai Contents 1 Background 2 Results 2 1 By prefecture 3 ReferencesBackground editIn 1931 the ruling Rikken Minseitō opposed the Mukden Incident which was engineered by the military The anti war Foreign Minister Kijuro Shidehara and Prime Minister Wakatsuki Reijirō were criticized for their intervention in military and was accused of serious corruption After the resignation of the Reijirō Cabinet some right wing members of the ruling party formed a coalition with the opposition Rikken Seiyukai and elected Inukai Tsuyoshi as prime minister Before the elections some businessmen and candidates were assassinated by the right wing Results editDespite assassinations of anti war politicians Rikken Minseitō was unpopular because of its mishandling of the economic crisis The ruling right wing Rikken Seiyukai led by Prime Minister Inukai Tsuyoshi won a landslide victory nbsp PartyVotes Seats Rikken Seiyukai5 683 13758 20301 127Rikken Minseitō3 442 32635 25146 127Social Democratic Party125 7581 293 1Rōnō Taishutō127 4591 312NewKakushintō36 8390 382 1Other parties1 4450 010 Independents347 6683 5612 7Total9 764 632100 004660Valid votes9 764 63299 50Invalid blank votes49 0360 50Total votes9 813 668100 00Registered voters turnout13 103 67974 89Source Voice Japan By prefecture edit Prefecture Totalseats Seats won Rikken Seiyukai Rikken Minseitō SDP Rōnō Taishutō Kakushintō Ind Aichi 17 11 5 1 Akita 7 4 3 Aomori 6 4 2 Chiba 11 8 3 Ehime 9 7 2 Fukui 5 3 2 Fukuoka 18 12 3 2 1 Fukushima 11 7 3 1 Gifu 9 6 3 Gunma 9 6 3 Hiroshima 13 7 6 Hokkaido 20 13 6 1 Hyōgo 19 11 7 1 Ibaraki 11 8 2 1 Ishikawa 6 4 2 Iwate 7 6 1 Kagawa 6 4 2 Kagoshima 12 12 Kanagawa 11 6 5 Kōchi 6 4 1 1 Kumamoto 10 6 3 1 Kyoto 11 7 3 1 Mie 9 5 3 1 Miyagi 8 6 2 Miyazaki 5 5 Nagano 13 7 6 Nagasaki 9 5 4 Nara 5 2 2 1 Niigata 15 10 4 1 Ōita 7 5 2 Okayama 10 9 1 Okinawa 5 4 1 Osaka 21 10 10 1 Saga 6 4 2 Saitama 11 8 3 Shiga 5 3 2 Shimane 6 2 4 Shizuoka 13 8 5 Tochigi 9 6 3 Tokushima 6 4 2 Tokyo 31 15 13 1 1 1 Tottori 4 2 1 1 Toyama 6 4 2 Wakayama 6 5 1 Yamagata 8 5 3 Yamaguchi 9 7 2 Yamanashi 5 4 1 Total 466 301 146 3 2 2 12References edit Bernd Martin 2006 Japan and Germany in the Modern World Berghahn Books p136 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 1932 Japanese general election amp oldid 1081143520, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,